An Estimation of Soil Erosion Rate Hot Spots by Integrated USLE and GIS Methods: a Case Study of the Ghiss Dam and Basin in Northeastern Morocco

• Autorzy: Taher Morad , Mourabit Touafik , Bourjila Abdelhak , Saadi Omar , Errahmouni Ali , El Marzkioui Fouad , El Mousaoui Mhamed

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7494/geom.2022.16.2.95

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Soil erosion is a major factor leading to dams’ siltation and reducing their storage capacity. This study mapped the hot spots of soil erosion areas to predict the soil erosion/siltation in the Ghiss basin/dam (northeastern Morocco). In this context, various data has been prepared in the geographical information system for the estimation of soil erosion by integrating the universal soil loss equation (USLE). The result of this study revealed that soil loss rate ranges between 0 and 19 t∙ha−1∙yr−1. Therefore, the hot spots in the soil erosion area are to be found upstream, potentially leading to dam siltation over time. To avoid Ghiss dam siltation, we suggest terrace farming and reforestation in the soil erosion area hot spots.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

reforestation; Rif; risk; soil loss; terrace farming

• Wydawca: AGH University of Science and Technology Press
• Czasopismo: Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 16, no. 2
• Strony: 95--110
• Opis fizyczny: Bbliogr. 40 poz., fot., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Taher Morad

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, The Faculty of Sciences and Technique of Al-Hoceima, The Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-2764

autor

Mourabit Touafik

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, The Faculty of Sciences and Techniques of Tanger, The Department of Geology, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-7074

autor

Bourjila Abdelhak

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Al Hoceima National School of Applied Sciences, Laboratory of Water and Environmental Engineering, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-6179

autor

Saadi Omar

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Al Hoceima National School of Applied Sciences, Laboratory of Water and Environmental Engineering, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1635-5784

autor

Errahmouni Ali

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, The Faculty of Sciences of Tétouan, The Department of Geology, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0303-8971

autor

El Marzkioui Fouad

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Al Hoceima National School of Applied Sciences, Laboratory of Engineering and Application Sciences, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5656-6156

autor

El Mousaoui Mhamed

• Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, The Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences of Tetouan, Department of Geography, Tétouan, Morocco

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3864-3135

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu „Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki” - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)