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Observation of Hot Tearing in Sr-B Modified A356 Alloy

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work, T-shaped mould design was used to generate hot spot and the effect of Sr and B on the hot tearing susceptibility of A356 was investigated. The die temperature was kept at 250ºC and the pouring was carried out at 740ºC. The amonut of Sr and B additions were 30 and 10 ppm, respectively. One of the most important defects that may exist in cast aluminium is the presence of bifilms. Bifilms can form by the surface turbulence of liquid metal. During such an action, two unbonded surfaces of oxides fold over each other which act as a crack. Therefore, this defect cause many problems in the cast part. In this work, it was found that bifilms have significant effect over the hot tearing of A356 alloy. When the alloy solidifies directionally, the structure consists of elongated dendritic structure. In the absence of equiaxed dendrites, the growing tips of the dendrites pushed the bifilms to open up and unravel. Thus, leading to enlarged surface of oxide to become more harmful. In this case, it was found that these bifilms initiate hot tearing.
Rocznik
Strony
165--168
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Bursa Technical University, Metallurgical and Materials Eng. Dept., Bursa-Turkey
autor
  • Karatay University, Materials Engineering, Konya-Turkey
  • Istanbul University, Faculty of Engineering, Metallurgical and Materials Eng. Dept., Istanbul-Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] Eskin, D.G. & Katgerman, L. (2007). A Quest for a New Hot Tearing Criterion. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 38(7): range of pages. 10.1007/s11661-007-9169-7.
  • [2] Rappaz, M., Drezet, J.M. & Gremaud, M. (1999). A new hot-tearing criterion. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 30(2): range of pages. 10.1007/s11661-999-0334-z.
  • [3] Stangeland, A., Mo, A. & Eskin, D. (2006). Thermal strain in the mushy zone for aluminum alloys. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 37(7). 10.1007/BF02586141.
  • [4] Górny, M. & Sikora, G. (2014). Effect of Modification and Cooling Rate on Primary Grain in Al-Cu Alloy. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 14(3), 21-26.
  • [5] Górny, M., Sikora, G. & Kawalec, M. (2016). Effect of Titanium and Boron on the Stability of Grain Refinement of Al-Cu Alloy. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 16(3), 35-38.
  • [6] Tupaj, M., Orłowicz, A.W., Mróz, M., Trytek, A. & Markowska, O. (2016). Usable Properties of AlSi7Mg Alloy after Sodium or Strontium Modification. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 16(3), 129-132.
  • [7] Yuksel, C., Tamer, O., Erzi, E., Aybarc, U., Cubuklusu, E., Topcuoglu, O., Cigdem, M. & Dispinar, D. (2016). Quality Evaluation of Remelted A356 Scraps. Archives of Foundry Engineering. 16(3), 151-156.
  • [8] Mostafaei, M., Ghobadi, M., Uludağ, M. & Tiryakioğlu, M. (2016). Evaluation of the Effects of Rotary Degassing Process Variables on the Quality of A357 Aluminum Alloy Castings. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B.47(6): range of pages.
  • [9] Uludağ, M., Çetin, R., Dispinar, D. & Tiryakioğlu, M. (2017). Characterization of the Effect of Melt Treatments on Melt Quality in Al-7wt% Si-Mg Alloys. Metals. 7(5).
  • [10] M’Hamdi, M., Mo, A. & Fjær, H. (2006). TearSim: A two-phase model addressing hot tearing formation during aluminum direct chill casting. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 37(10). 10.1007/s11661-006-0188-6.
  • [11] M’Hamdi, M., Mo, A. & Martin, C. (2002). Two-phase modeling directed toward hot tearing formation in aluminum direct chill casting. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A. 33(7). 10.1007/s11661-002-0040-6.
  • [12] Li, S., Sadayappan, K. & Apelian, D. (2011). Characterisation of hot tearing in Al cast alloys: methodology and procedures. International Journal of Cast Metals Research. 24(2). DOI: 10.1179/ 1743133610Y.0000000004.
  • [13] Campbell, J. (2011). Complete Casting Handbook: Metal Casting Processes, Metallurgy, Techniques and Design: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • [14] Campbell, J. (2003). Castings: [the new metallurgy of cast metals]. Butterworth Heinemann.
  • [15] Dispinar, D. & Campbell, J. (2004). Critical assessment of reduced pressure test. Part 1: Porosity phenomena. International Journal of Cast Metals Research. 17(5).
  • [16] Dispinar, D. & Campbell, J. (2004). Critical assessment of reduced pressure test. Part 2: Quantification. International Journal of Cast Metals Research. 17(5).
  • [17] Dispinar, D. & Campbell, J. (2006). Use of bifilm index as an assessment of liquid metal quality. International Journal of Cast Metals Research. 19(1). 10.1179/ 136404606225023300.
  • [18] Dispinar, D. & Campbell, J. (2007). Effect of casting conditions on aluminium metal quality. Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 182(1-3). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.jmatprotec.2006.08.021.
  • [19] Dispinar, D. & Campbell, J. (2011). Porosity, hydrogen and bifilm content in Al alloy castings. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 528(10-11). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.msea.2011.01.084.
  • [20] Dispinar, D., Nordmark, A., Di Sabatino, M., Akhtar, S. & Arnberg, L. (2010). Degassing, hydrogen and porosity phenomena in A356. Materials Science and Engineering A. 527(16-17). 10.1016/j.msea.2010.01.088.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bad3adad-0091-404b-bc45-7839ff5cb840
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