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Tytuł artykułu

Bulgarian migration policy – contemporary challenges along the Balkan transit route

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Bułgarska polityka migracyjna – współczesne wyzwania wzdłuż bałkańskiego szlaku tranzytowego
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This article constitutes a condensed attempt to reflect on the contemporary role of the Republic of Bulgaria in the context of the Balkan transit route and challenges to ensure security in the region. The main questions the author addresses include the influence of the mechanisms of regulating the flow of immigrants introduced by individual countries in close proximity to Bulgaria, as well as the way in which the country struggling with many social and economic problems secures its borders against the uncontrolled inflow of the illegal migration.
PL
Niniejszy artykuł stanowi skondensowaną próbę rozważań dotyczącą współczesnej roli Republiki Bułgarii w kontekście bałkańskiego szlaku tranzytowego oraz wyzwań dla zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa w regionie. Zasadnicze pytanie, na które próbuje odpowiedzieć autorka dotyczy wpływu mechanizmów regulacji przepływu imigrantów wprowadzanych przez poszczególne państwa w bliskim sąsiedztwie Bułgarii, jak również sposobu, w jaki kraj borykający się z wieloma problemami natury społecznej i ekonomicznej zabezpiecza granice przed niekontrolowanym napływem nielegalnej migracji.
Twórcy
  • Institute of International Studies, University of Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bulgaria and the Migrant Crisis in Numbers, [online]. novinite.com Sofia News Agency. Available at: http://www.novinite.com/articles/178377/Bulgaria+and+the+Migrant+Crisis+in+Numbers [Accessed: 25 October 2017].
  • 2. Cheresheva M, Mihala L. Refugees face cool welcome in Romania, Bulgaria, [online]. Available at: http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/refugees-face-cool-welcome-in-romania-bulgaria-1-03-17-2017 [Accessed: 25 October 2017].
  • 3. Информация за лицата потърсили закрила и брой на взетите решения за периода 01.01.1993-30.09.2017 г., [online]. Available at: http://www.aref.government.bg/index.php/bg/aktualna-informacia-i-spravki [Accessed: 25 October 2017].
  • 4. Migratory Map, [online]. Frontex. Available at: http://frontex.europa.eu/trends-and-routes/migratory-routes-map/ [Accessed: 26 October 2017].
  • 5. Ташев С. Миграционният потенциал на Евросредиземноморската миграционна систе-ма и мястото на България, [online]. Available at: https://geopolitica.eu/spisanie-geopolitika/58-2017/broy-1-2017/2575-migratsionniyat-potentsial-na-evrosredizemnomorskata-migratsionna-sistema-i-myastoto-na-balgariya [Accessed: 27 October 2017].
  • 6. Nicolov A. The European refugee crisis: Bulgaria’s wake-up call?, [online]. Available at: https://www.opendemocracy.net/can-europe-make-it/alice-nicolov/european-refugee-crisis-bulgaria%E2%80%99s-wake-up-call [Accessed: 17 October 2017].
  • 7. Šelo Šabić S, Boric S. At the gate of Europe. A report on refugees on the Western Balkan route, [online]. Available at: http://www.irmo.hr/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/At-the-Gate-of-Europe_WEB.pdf [Accessed: 29 October 2017].
  • 8. Austria deploys army to help with refugee crisis, [online]. Available at: https://www.thelocal.at/20150914/austrian-hungarian-border-crossing-closed-as-influx-of-refugees-expected [Accessed: 27 October 2017].
  • 9. Hundreds hurt in police clashes at Greece-Macedonia border, [online]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/10/clashes-between-migrants-and-police-at-border-between-greece-and-macedonia [Accessed: 29 October 2017].
  • 10. Biernat A. The Balkans and the migration crisis. Pulaski Policy Papers. Komentarz Międzynarodowy Pułaskiego, [online]. Warsaw, 26.11.2015. Available at: https://pulaski.pl/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Pulaski_Policy_Paper_No_20_15_EN.pdf [Accessed: 29.10.2017].
  • 11. Croatia-Serbia border row escalates, [online]. Available at: http://www.dw.com/en/croatia-serbia-border-row-escalates/a-18736498 [Accessed: 29.10.2017].
  • 12. Slovenia halts trains to stem the flow of immigrants from Croatia, [online]. Available at: http://www.dw.com/en/slovenia-halts-trains-to-stem-the-flow-of-immigrants-from-croatia/a-18721501 [Accessed: 29.10.2017].
  • 13. Meeting on the Western Balkans migration route: leaders agree on 17-point plan of action, [online]. Available at: http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-15-5904_en.htm [Accessed: 29 October 2017].
  • 14. Austria deploys army to help with refugee crisis, [online]. Available at: https://www.thelocal.at/20150914/austrian-hungarian-border-crossing-closed-as-influx-of-refugees-expected [Accessed: 29 October 2017].
  • 15. “Балканский маршрут” и альтернативы: куда хлынет поток беженцев, [online]. Available at: http://www.dw.com/ru/балканский-маршрут-и-альтернативы-куда-хлынет-поток-беженцев/a-19054801 [Accessed: 29 October 2017].
  • 16. Refugee Agency Head: Bulgaria Not Experiencing Migratory Pressure, [online]. novinite.com Sofia News Agency. Available at: http://www.novinite.com/articles/140461/Refugee+Agency+Head:+Bulgaria+Not+Experiencing+Migratory+Pressure [Accessed: 24 November 2017].
  • 17. Бурната българска 2013-та, [online]. Available at: http://www.dw.com/bg/бурната-българска2013-та/a-17324695 [Accessed: 25 November 2017].
  • 18. Hristova T, Apostolova R, Deneva N, Fiedler M. Trapped in Europe’s quagmire: The situation of asylum seekers and refugees in Bulgaria. Munchen: bordermonitoring.eu; 2014.
  • 19. Migration threatens demographic balance, says Bulgarian PM, [online]. Available at: https://euobserver.com/beyond-brussels/128450 [Accessed: 26 November 2017].
  • 20. Kyuchukov L. Impact of the refugee crisis on Bulgarian society and politics. Fears but no hatred. Sofia: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Office Bulgaria; 2016.
  • 21. EN DIRECT Attentats de Paris: 3 kamikazes francais identifies, [online]. Available at: https://www.challenges.fr/france/en-direct-attentats-de-paris-l-enquete-sur-les-auteurs-djihadistes-de-l-eiavance_45508 [Accessed: 27 November 2017].
  • 22. “Балканският маршрут” отвел атентатора с ТИР-а в Берлин, [online]. Available at: https://www.dnes.bg/world/2016/12/20/balkanskiiat-marshrut-otvel-atentatora-s-tir-a-v-berlin.326195,3 [Accessed: 27 November 2017].
  • 23. Динко към Борисов: Дайте ми отряд да ловя мигранти!, [online]. Available at: https://www.dnes.bg/politika/2016/09/08/dinko-kym-borisov-daite-mi-otriad-da-lovia-migranti.314924 [Accessed: 28 November 2017].
  • 24. Migrant hunter buys himself an armed helicopter to round up ‘potential jihadis’ after ‘being given immunity by Bulgarian government’, [online]. Available at: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4332102/Migrant-hunter-buys-helicopter-round-jihadis.html [Accessed: 28 November 2017].
  • 25. In Bulgaria, refugee struggle underlines elusive European dream, [online]. Available at: http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/9/17/in-bulgaria-refugee-struggle-underlines-evasive-european-dream.html [Accessed: 28 November 2017].
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-bac9eb8e-718a-426d-989b-9356736d1e76
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