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Tytuł artykułu

Health Effects Associated With Shift Work in 12-Hour Shift Schedule Among Iranian Petrochemical Employees

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Introduction. The main purposes of this study were to investigate shift-work-related health problems in 12-h shift schedule and to identify major factors associated with these problems. Materials and methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted at 8 petrochemical plants. The study population consisted of 1203 workers (549 shift and 654 day workers). Data on personal details, the shift schedule and adverse health outcomes were collected with a self-administered questionnaire. Results. The results showed that health problems in shift workers were more prevalent than in day workers; however, the differences were significant only in gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal disorders. Logistic regression analysis revealed that in addition to shift work, other variables such as extended work time, type of employment, second job and job unit were associated with health problems. Conclusions. Working shifts is one important variable influencing the health of petrochemical workers. To improve workers’ health, interventional program should focus on the shift schedule as well as other significant aspects of working conditions.
Rocznik
Strony
419--427
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Research Center for Health Science, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  • Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  • School of Health and Nutrition, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
autor
  • School of Health and Nutrition, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
autor
  • Health Safety and Environment Department, Pars Petrochemical Region, Iran
Bibliografia
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  • 2.Ognianova VM, Dalbokova DL, Stanchev V. Stress states, alertness and individual differences under 12-hour shiftwork. Int J Ind Ergon. 1998;21(3–4):283–91.
  • 3.Colligan MJ, Tepas DI. The stress of hours of work. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1986;47(11):686–95.
  • 4.Tamagawa R, Lobb B, Booth R. Tolerance of shift work. Appl Ergon. 2007;38(5):635–42.
  • 5.Knutsson A, Hallquist J, Reuterwall C, Theorell T, Akersted T. Shiftwork and myocardial infarction: a case-control study. Occup Environ Med. 1999;56(1):46–50. Retrieved June 18, 2012, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1757657/pdf/v056p00046.pdf.
  • 6.Boivin DB, Tremblay GM, James FO. Working on atypical schedules. Sleep Med. 2007;8(6):578–89.
  • 7.Milia LD. A longitudinal study of the compressed workweek: comparing sleep on a weekly rotating 8 h system to a faster rotating 12 h system. Int J Ind Ergon. 1998;21(3–4):199–207.
  • 8.Barton J, Spelten E, Totterdell P, Smith LP, Folkard S, Costa G. The Standard Shiftwork Index: a battery of questionnaires for assessing shiftwork-related problems. Work Stress. 1995;9(1):4–30.
  • 9.Downing SM. Reliability: on the reproducibility of assessment data. Med Educ. 2004;38(9):1006–12.
  • 10.Kleinbaum DG, Kupper LL, Morgenstern H. Epidemiologic research: principles and quantitative methods. New York, NY, USA: Van Nostrand Reinhold; 1982. p. 529.
  • 11.Fischer FM. What do petrochemical workers, healthcare workers, and truck drivers have in common? Evaluation of sleep and alertness in Brazilian shiftworkers. Cad Saude Publica. 2004;20(6):1732–8. Retrieved June 18, 2012, from: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/csp/v20n6/33.pdf.
  • 12.Fischer FM, Paraguay AIBB, Bruni AC, Moreno CRC, Berwerth A, Riviello C, et al. Working conditions, work organization and consequences for health of Brazilian petrochemical workers. Int J Ind Ergon. 1998;21(3–4):209–19.
  • 13.Karlsson B, Knutsson A, Lindahl B. Is there an association between shift work and having a metabolic syndrome? Results from a population based study of 27 485 people. Occup Environ Med. 2001;58(11):747–52. Retrieved June 22, 2012, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1740071/pdf/v058p00747.pdf.
  • 14.Knutsson A. Health disorders of shift workers. Occup Med (Lond). 2003;53(2):103–08. Retrieved June 18, 2012, from: http://occmed.oxfordjournals. org/content/53/2/103.long.
  • 15.Gordon NP, Cleary PD, Parker CE, Czeisler CA. The prevalence and health impact of shiftwork. Am J Public Health. 1986;76(10):1225–8. Retrieved June 18, 2012, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1646676/pdf/amjph00273-0059.pdf.
  • 16.Debbabi F, Chatti S, Magroun I, Maalel O, Mahjoub H, Mrizak N. Le travail de nuit: ses répercussions sur la santé du personnel hospitalier [Night shift work and health among hospital workers]. Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l’Environnement. 2004;65(6):489–92. In French, with an abstract in English.
  • 17.Costa G. The impact of shift and night work on health. Appl Ergon. 1996;27(1):9–16.
  • 18.Folkard S, Lombardi DA, Tucker PT. Shiftwork: safety, sleepiness and sleep. Ind Health. 2005;43(1):20–3.
  • 19.Levi L, Bartley M, Marmot M, Karasek R, Theorell T, Siegrist J, et al. Stressors at the workplace: theoretical models. Occup Med. 2000;15(1):69–106.
  • 20.Cheng Y, Luh WM, Guo YL. Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Job Content Questionnaire in Taiwanese workers. Int J Behav Med. 2003;10(1):15–30.
  • 21.Ha M, Park J. Shiftwork and metabolic risk factors of cardiovascular disease. J Occup Health. 2005;47(2):89–95.
  • 22.Munakata M, Ichi S, Nunokawa T, Saito Y, Ito N, Fukudo S, et al. Influence of night shift work on psychologic state and cardiovascular and neuroendocrine responses in healthy nurses. Hypertens Res. 2001;24(1):25–31.
  • 23.Smith L, Folkard S, Tucker P, Macdonald I. Work shift duration: a review comparing eight hour and 12 hour shift systems. Occup Environ Med. 1998;55(4):217–29. Retrieved June 18, 2012, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1757571/pdf/v055p00217.pdf.
  • 24.Horwitz IB, McCall BP. The impact of shift work on the risk and severity of injuries for hospital employees: an analysis using Oregon workers’ compensation data. Occup Med (Lond). 2004;54(8):556–63. Retrieved June 18, 2012, from: http://occmed.oxfordjournals.org/content/54/8/556.long.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ba886212-185d-4f2c-b7ef-27bb72484421
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