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The deformation of furniture units plays a significant role in their effective and efficient way of use during the overall service life. Accurate information on the deformation of different types of furniture members can be determined and evaluated by current testing methods. However, this will not only be expensive but also destructive. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to obtain initial data to predict the types and magnitudes of deformation which take place in various furniture works due to certain stress distribution. Such predictions were carried out by employing engineering analysis within the scope of the statistical approach. AutoCAD and SolidWorks software were used to design the furniture while the ANSYS finite element program route was employed for engineering analysis in this work. The joint types and stresses were applied as follows: dowel type joints having an equivalent stress level ranging from 0.20-0.96 MPa and a deformation level ranging from 0.0010.82 mm; mortise and tenon joints having an equivalent stress level ranging from 0.17-2.68 MPa, deformation level ranging from 0.02-0.17 mm. Minifix type joints having an equivalent stress level ranging from 0.07-17.6 MPa, and a deformation level ranging from 0.03-1.42 mm. It appears that the engineering tools used in this study can successfully be applied to determine the deformation behaviors of furniture units.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
Art. no. 1644--3985.406.07
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Industry Engineering, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul Turkey
autor
- Faculty of Forestry, Department of Forest Industry Engineering, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul Turkey
Bibliografia
- Albin, R. [1989]: Durchbiegung und lastannahmen im korpusmobelbau. Holz als Roh- un Werkstoff 47: 7-10.
- Bhowmik C., Chakraborti P., Das S.S. [2019]: Dynamic Analysis of Typical Composite Electric Power Transmission Tower Structure by ANSYS. ELSEVIER-SSRN (ISSN: 1556-5068).
- Chen M., Lyu J. [2018]: Properties of Double Dowel Joints Constructed of Medium Density Fiberboard. Maderas. Ciencia y tecnología 20[3]: 369-380.
- Cai, L., Wang, F., Tan, H. [1995]: Study on the Strength of Moltinject Corner Joints of Furniture. Holzals Roh- und Werkstoff, 53 [6] : 385-388.
- Dar, F. H., Meakin, J.R., Aspden, R. M. [2002]: Statistical methods in finite element analysis. Journal of biomechanics 35(9):1155-1161.
- Daudeville, L., Davenne, L., Yasumura, M. [1999]: Prediction of the Load Carrying Capacity of Bolted Timber Joint. Wood Science and Technology, 33 : 15-29.
- Eckelman, C.A. [1989]: Strength of furniture joints constructed with through- bolts and dowel- nuts. Forest Product Journal 14: 41-48.
- Eckelman, C.A., Rabiej, R. [1985]: A comprehensive method of analyze of case furniture. Forest Products Journal 35: 62-68.
- Eckelman C.A. [2003]: Introduction to engineering design, textbook of product engineering and strength design of furniture. Chapter 1, Purdue University, College of Agriculture, USA.
- Efe, H. [1994]: Mechanical Behavior Properties of Traditional and Alternative Connection Techniques In Modern Furniture Frame Construction Design, KTU, Institute of Science and Technology, PhD Thesis, Trabzon.
- Efe, H. Erdil, Y. Z. Kasal, A. [2003]: Optimization of Furniture Systems with Finite Element Method in Furniture Engineering Design. G. Ü. T. E. F., I. Advanced Technologies Symposium, Proceedings, Ankara, 315- 323.
- Erdil, Y. Z. [2002]: Integrated Product Engineering and Performance Testing of Furniture, Ph.D. Thesis, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana.
- Gustafsson, S. I. [1995]: Furniture Design by Use of the Finite Element Method. Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff , 53 (4) : 257-260.
- Hu, N. [2018]: Finite Element Analysis of Tensile Load Resistance of Mortise-and-Tenon Joints Considering Tenon FIT Effects. Wood and Fiber Science: Journal of the Society of Wood Science and Technology, DOI: 10.22382/wfs-2018-014.
- İmirzi, H.Ö. [2008]: Strength Properties of Box Type Furniture Produced with Different Construction Techniques and Plates of Different Thicknesses, Gazi University, Institute of Science and Technology PhD Thesis. (YÖK No: 216638).
- İmirzi H. Ö, Efe H. [2013]: Analysis of strength of korner joints in cabinet type furniture by using finite element method. Proceedings of the XXVIth International Conference Research for Furniture Industry. Ankara Turke 2013.
- Kasal A., Efe H., Kuşkun T., Erdil Y.Z. [2013]: Effect of The Tenon Size and Loading Type on Chair Strength and Comparison of Actual Test and Finite Element Analyses Results 67TH International Convention of Forest Products Society, Conference Paper.
- Loferski, J.R., Gamalath, S. [1989]: Predicting rotational stiffness and nail joints. Forest Product Journal 39: 8-16.
- Lotake A.A., Mulani S.M., Mulani S.M., Meshram R.D., Khedkar Y.M. [2019]: Comparative Stress Analysis of Connecting rod using ANSYS for Different Materials. International Journal of New Technology and Research (IJNTR) ISSN: 2454-4116, Volume-5, Issue-4, April 2019 Pages 79-81.
- Mackerle J. [2005]: Finite element analyses in wood research: A bibliography. Wood Sci Technol 39[7]:579-600.
- Martins, S.A., Del Menezzi, C.H.S., Ferraz, J.M., De Souza, M.R. [2013]:Bonding behavior of Eucalyptus benthamii wood to manufacture edge glued panels. Maderas. Ciencia y tecnología 15[1]: 79-92.
- Nicholls, T., Crisan, R. [2002]: Study of the Stress-Strain State in Corner Joints and Box Type Furniture Using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). Holz als Roh- Und Werkstoff, 60 : 66-71.
- Saleem M. M., Soma ́ A. [2015]: Design of experiments based factorial design and response surface methodology for MEMS optimization. Microsyst Technol 21[1]:263–276.
- Seker S. [2018]: "Engineering analysis Application and Investigation of Design-Construction of Intersections in Furniture", Istanbul University, Institute Of Science, Master’s Thesis, 2018.
- Sjödin, J., Serrano, E., Enquist, B. [2008]: An experimental and numerical study of the effect of friction In single dowel joints. Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff 66[5]: 363-372.
- Smardzevski, J. [1998]: Numerical Analysis of Furniture Constructions. Wood Science and Technology, 32 [4]: 273-286.
- Smardzevski J. and Ozarska B. [2005]: Rigidity of Cabinet Furniture with Semi-Rigid Joints of the Confirmat Type, Electronic J. of Polish Agricultural Universities, 8(2) Wood Technology.
- Sudarshan B., Roy S. [2019]: Finite Element Analysis for Engine Cylinder head in Ansys. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 10, Issue 6, June-2019 1055 ISSN 2229-5518.
- Yıldırım, M.N. [2015]: Application of Finite Element Method in Strength Analysis of Wooden Seating Elements, Karabuk University, Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Furniture and Decoration, PhD Thesis.
- Forest Products Laboratory, 1999. Wood handbook-Wood as an engineering material. Gen. Tech. FPL-GTR-113. Madison, WI: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, 463 p.
- List of standards
- TS EN 15372:2017:Hydraulic binder for non-structural applications: definition, specifications and conformity criteria
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ba0b1e88-129c-4463-9e8e-490cfb80842b