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Tytuł artykułu

Preconcentration of a low-grade betafite ore by dense medium cyclone

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In order to find an economical and feasible short process for betafite preconcentrating and to provide a reference for the development of similar low-grade uranium deposits, preconcentration of the betafite ore was investigated based on mineralogical characterization study, float-sink tests, and dense medium cyclone (DMC) separation experiments. The float-sink test results revealed that the gravity separation of the betafite ore was feasible, and the expected particle size range was chosen to be 3~0.3 mm. The effect of important parameters of the DMC experiment such as particle size, grade of the feed, separation density, and inlet pressure on the separation performance of betafite ore was studied. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the expanded experiments were performed and the heavy minerals contained 4557 ppm U and 5200 ppm Nb2O5 with a recovery of 88.86% and 79.73%, respectively, were obtained. Besides, the enrichment ratio (E) values of U and Nb2O5 were 14.24 and 12.78 severally, and the tailings discarding ratio (R) value was 93.76%. The results demonstrate that the preconcentration of low-grade betafite by DMC can remove a large number of tailings and obtain a high-grade uranium concentrate.
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Strony
1--14
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 39 poz., rys. kolor.
Twórcy
autor
  • Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Northwest China Center for Geosience Innovation, Xi’an, 710054, Shanxi, China
autor
  • Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Northwest China Center for Geosience Innovation, Xi’an, 710054, Shanxi, China
autor
  • Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Northwest China Center for Geosience Innovation, Xi’an, 710054, Shanxi, China
autor
  • Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Northwest China Center for Geosience Innovation, Xi’an, 710054, Shanxi, China
  • Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Northwest China Center for Geosience Innovation, Xi’an, 710054, Shanxi, China
  • Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources, CAGS, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization, MNR, Zhengzhou, 450006, Henan, China
  • Northwest China Center for Geosience Innovation, Xi’an, 710054, Shanxi, China
Bibliografia
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  • JIAN, S., SUN, W., ZHENG, Y.-X., 2019. Application of a biconical dense medium cyclone to pre-treat a low-grade Pb-Zn sulfide ore. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing 55, 981-990.
  • KARAMI, E., HARZANAGH, A.A., MORADKHANI, D., MOZAFFARI, E., 2019. Simulation-aided studies of heavy media separation in Angouran lead and zinc ore. Separation Science and Technology 55, 386-393
  • KIDD, D., WYATT, N., 1982. Radiometric sorting of ore. Proceedings, twelfth congress of the Council of Mining and Metallurgical Institutions, held at Johannesburg, South Africa, 3-7 May 1982 V 2, 566. South Africa
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  • MCMASTER, S.A., RAM, R., POWNCEBY, M.I., TARDIO, J., BHARGAVA, S., 2015. Characterisation and leaching studies on the uranium mineral betafite [(U, Ca) 2 (Nb, Ti, Ta) 2O7]. Minerals Engineering 81, 58-70.
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  • QI, Z., KUANG, S.B., YU, A.B., 2015. Numerical investigation of the separation behaviours of fine particles in large dense medium cyclones. International Journal of Mineral Processing. 142, 35-45.
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  • XUE, S., LING, M.-X., LIU, Y.-L., KANG, Q.-Q., HUANG, R.-F., ZHANG, Z.-K., SUN, W., 2020. The formation of the giant Huayangchuan U-Nb deposit associated with carbonatite in the Qingling Orogenic Belt. Ore Geology Reviews, 122, 103498.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ba03f598-eaf3-47de-a734-8e4ecee371ac
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