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Magnetoconvection of nanofluid in a partially heated cavity with isothermal blockage

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Natural convection characteristics of Al2O3-water nanofluid in a cavity is investigated numerically under the influence of a inclined magnetic field. The bottom wall is partially heated, and the top wall is cooled and the remaining regions of the cavity are kept adiabatic. An isothermally heated square blockage of the different rectangular size is placed at the centre of the cavity. The schematic model is converted into mathematical form, and the non-dimensional equations are discretized by the finite volume method using power law scheme and solved by Semi-Implicit Method for Pressure Linked Equation algorithm. The relevant parameters such as Rayleigh number (104-106), Hartmann numer (10-500), size of blockage ratio (0.25-0.75), length of the heat source (0.25-1.0) and inclination angle of the magnetic field (0°-90° on the flow and temperature fields are examined. Results are presented in terms of streamlines, isotherms, velocity profile, local and average Nusselt number. It was found that for low Hartmann numbers, the average heat transfer rate attained the maximum at the inclined magnetic field of γ = 45°. In addition, the blockage ratio of B = 0.75 enhanced the higher heat transfer rate for all values of γ.
Rocznik
Strony
77--90
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Mathematics, Bharathiar University Coimbatore, India
  • Department of Applied Mathematics, Bharathiar University Coimbatore, India
Bibliografia
  • [1] Memon, A.G., & Memon, R.A. (2017). Thermodynamic analysis of a trigeneration system proposed for residential application. Energy Conversion and Management, 145, 182-203.
  • [2] Saleem, K.B., Koufi, L., Alshara, A.K., & Kolsi, L. (2020). Double-diffusive natural convection in a solar distiller with external fluid stream cooling. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 181, 105728.
  • [3] Ridouane, E.H., Hasnaoui, M., Amahmid, A., & Raji, A. (2004). Interaction between natural convection and radiation in a square cavity heated from below. Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications, 45, 289-311.
  • [4] Lyubimov, D.V., Kovalevskaya, K.V., & Lyubimova, T.P. (2012). Bifurcation analysis of a visco-elastic fluid heated from below. Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 17, 3521-3532.
  • [5] Nasseri, L., Himrane, N., Ameziani, D.E., Bourada, A., & Bennacer, R. (2021). Time-periodic cooling of Rayleigh-Benard convection. Fluids, 6, 1-15.
  • [6] Ganesh, N.V., Al-Mdallal, Q.M., Oztop, H.F., & Kalaivanan, R. (2021). Analysis of natural convection for a Casson-based multiwall carbon nanotube nanofluid in a partially heated wavy enclosure with a circular obstacle in the presence of thermal radiation. Journal of Advanced Research.
  • [7] Ganesh, N.V., Al-Mdallal, Q.M., Hirankumar, G., Kalaivanan, R., & Chamkha, A.J. (2021). Buoyancy-driven convection of MWCNT-Casson nanofluid in a wavy enclosure with a circular barrier and parallel hot/cold fins. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 61, 3249-3264.
  • [8] Khanafer, K., Vafai, K., & Lightstone, M. (2003). Buoyancy-driven heat transfer enhancement in a two-dimensional enclosure utilizing nanofluids. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 46, 3639-3653.
  • [9] Santra, A.K., Sen, S., & Chakraborty, N. (2008). Study of heat transfer characteristics of copper-water nanofluid in a differentially heated square cavity with different viscosity models. Journal of Enhanced Heat Transfer, 15, 273-287.
  • [10] Rashidi, I., Mahian, O., Lorenzini, G., Biserni, C., & Wongwises, S. (2014). Natural Convection of Al2O3/water nanofluid in a square cavity: Effects of heterogeneous heating. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 74, 391-402.
  • [11] Emami, R.Y., Siavashi, M., & Moghaddam, G.S. (2018). The effect of inclination angle and hot wall configuration on Cu-water nanofluid natural convection inside a porous square cavity. Advanced Powder Technology, 29, 519-536.
  • [12] Mahmoodi, M., & Sebdani, S.M. (2012). Natural convection in a square cavity containing a nanofluid and an adiabatic square block at the center. Superlattices and Microstructures, 52, 261-275.
  • [13] Mahapatra, P.S., De, S., Ghosh, K., Manna, N.K., & Mukhopadhyay, A. (2013). Heat transfer enhancement and entropy generation in a square enclosure in the presence of adiabatic and isothermal blocks. Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A, 64, 1-20.
  • [14] Kalidasan, K., Velkennedy, R., & Kanna, P.R. (2016). Natural convection heat transfer enhancement using nanofluid and time-variant temperature on the square enclosure with diagonally constructed twin adiabatic blocks. Applied Thermal Engineering, 92, 219-235.
  • [15] Mohebbi, R., & Rashidi, M.M. (2017). Numerical simulation of natural convection heat transfer of a nanofluid in an L-shaped enclosure with a heating obstacle. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 72, 70-84.
  • [16] Selimefendigil, F., & Oztop, H.F. (2018). MHD natural convection and entropy generation in a nanofluid-filled cavity with a conductive partition. In: Exergetic, Energetic and Environmental Dimensions (pp. 763-778). Academic Press.
  • [17] Mikhailenko, S.A., Sheremet, M.A., Oztop, H.F., & Abu-Hamdeh, N. (2019). Thermal convection in Al2O3–water nanoliquid rotating chamber with a local isothermal heater. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 156, 137-145.
  • [18] Ganesh, N.V., Javed, S., Al-Mdallal, Q.M., Kalaivanan, R., & Chamkha, A.J. (2020). Numerical study of heat generating γAl2O3 − H2O nanofluid inside a square cavity with multiple obstacles of different shapes. Heliyon, 6, e05752.
  • [19] Molana, M., Zarrinderafsh, V., Chamkha, A.J., Izadi, S., & Rafizadeh, S. (2020). Magnetohy-drodynamics convection in nanofluids-filled cavities: A review. Heat Transfer, 49, 1418-1443.
  • [20] Yu, P.X., Qiu, J.X., Qin, Q., & Tian, Z.F. (2013). Numerical investigation of natural Convection in a rectangular cavity under different directions of uniform magnetic field. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 67, 1131-1144.
  • [21] Al-Zamily, A.M.J. (2014). Effect of magnetic field on natural convection in a nanofluid-filled semi-circular enclosure with heat flux source. Computers & Fluids, 103, 71-85.
  • [22] Malvandi, A., & Ganji, D.D. (2015). Magnetic field and slip effects on free convection inside a vertical enclosure filled with alumina/water nanofluid. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 94, 355-364.
  • [23] Miroshnichenko, I.V., Sheremet, M.A., Oztop, H.F., & Al-Salem, K. (2016). MHD natural convection in a partially open trapezoidal cavity filled with a nanofluid. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 119, 294-302.
  • [24] Al Kalbani, K.S., Rahman, M.M., Alam, S., Al-Salti, N., & Eltayeb, I.A. (2018). Buoyancy induced heat transfer flow inside a tilted square enclosure filled with nanofluids in the presence of oriented magnetic field. Heat Transfer Engineering, 39, 511-525.
  • [25] Li, Z., Shafee, A., Ramzan, M., Rokni, H.B., & Al-Mdallal, Q.M. (2019). Simulation of natural convection of Fe3O4-water ferrofluid in a circular porous cavity in the presence of a magnetic field. European Physical Journal Plus, 134, 1-8.
  • [26] Patankar, S.V. (1980). Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow. CRC Press.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b9cca1b0-95bb-4ae1-8f2c-3a5ccf50a8c9
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