PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Diagnostics of the strength and stiffness of the loader carrier system structural elements in terms of thinning of walls by numerical methods

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Modern gantry cranes are an indispensable element of large industrial and transport enterprises. Port handling equipment is operated under conditions of complex spatial loading of varying intensity, as well as under conditions when the walls of structural elements are thinned in the crane carrier system. During the operation of handling equipment in ports, at construction sites, in machine-building industries, in addition to the external load, aggressive media act on the carrier system elements, which leads to various types of wear: corrosive, abrasive and mechanical. Monitoring of the state of handling equipment structures is a very important task of diagnosing the state of the material of elements of the carrier system of cranes and transporting machines. An important and urgent scientific and technical problem of taking into account the influence of aggressive environment on the stress-strain state of the metal structures of gantry cranes is considered. It is noted that during corrosion, a significant thinning of the walls of structural elements occurs. The safety of crane operation requires this factor to be taken into account. It is proposed to use modern numerical methods for this, i.e. the boundary element method (BEM) and the finite element method (FEM). The implementation of these methods is performed in the Matlab programming and modeling environment (BEM), and the FEM is used in the Ansys package. In accordance with the technologies of these methods, the design diagrams of the lower girders and the crane structure as a whole were formed. Exact models of strain of crane elements during transverse bending and constrained torsion are given. Calculations of the stressstrain state of the crane metal structures have been performed. On the basis of a preliminary field study, a numerical model is proposed for diagnosing the strength and stiffness characteristics of the carrier system of handling equipment using the BEM and FEM, which has never been used in the world. Conclusions are drawn about the influence of the thinning of the walls of metal structures on the values of normal and tangential stresses.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
73--81
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Odessa Polytechnic State University, Ukraine
  • Odessa National Maritime University, Ukraine
  • Odessa Polytechnic State University, Ukraine
  • Odessa National Maritime University, Ukraine
  • Odessa National Maritime University, Ukraine
  • Odessa Polytechnic State University, Ukraine
  • Pryazovskyi State Technical University
Bibliografia
  • 1. Tanchenko AY. The stress-strain state of spatial thinwalled structures taking into account the thinning of the walls of the bearing elements. Bulletin of SevNTU: Mechanics, energy, ecology. 2011; 120: 35-40.
  • 2. Tanchenko AY. Methods for predicting the resource of high-availability subtle elements of machines from ur and huvannya stonshuvannya. 10th Mіzhnar. Symposium of mechanics at Lviv. 2011: 34-35.
  • 3. Pettit JR, Walker AE, Lowe MJ. Improved detection of rough defects for ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation inspections based on finite element modeling of elastic wave scattering. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control. 2015;62(10): 1797-1808. https://doi.org /10.1109/tuffc.2015.007140.
  • 4. Lagerev IA. Modeling of the stress-strain state of a manipulator crane of a machine for welding pipelines. Izv. higher. study. institutions. Mechanical engineering 2011; 4: 29-36.
  • 5. Vorona OI. Computer model for the design and construction of non-porous constructions of conveyors. Bulletin of the National University "Lvivska Politechnika. 2009; 641: 17-21.
  • 6. Gubskiy SO. Pre-loaded-deformed mill of metal construction mill for metal construction stand mechanizmu for vantage. Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI. Series: Technologies 50 in machine-building 2018; 6 (1282): 50-54.
  • 7. Orobey V, Daschenko O, Kolomiets L, Lymarenko O, Ovcharov Y. Mathematical modeling of the stressed-deformed state of circular arches of specialized cranes. Eastern European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 2017; 5/8 (89): 4-11.
  • 8. Orobey V, Daschenko O, Kolomiets L, Lymarenko O. Stability of structural elements of special lifting mechanisms in the form of circular arches. Eastern European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2018; 2/7(92): 4-10. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2018.125490.
  • 9. Orobey V, Nemchuk O, Lymarenko O, Piterska V, Lohinova L. Taking account of the shift and inertia of rotation in problems of diagnostics of the spectra of critical forces mechanical systems. Diagnostyka. 2021;22(1):39-44. http://doi.org/10.29354/diag/132555.
  • 10. Krueger RO, Brien KA. 3D modeling technique for the analysis of deiaminated composite laminates. AIAA Journal. 2000; 37(6): 25-44.
  • 11. Lazareva DV. Finite element analysis of the n th sheer frame container. Refrigerated technology 2007; 3(107): 77-78.
  • 12. Maksimyuk YV. A finite element of general type for the solution of an axisymmetric problem of non- stationary heat conductivity. Opir materialiv i teoriya sporud. 2015; 96: 148-157.
  • 13. Maksymyuk YV. Statement of the problem of the influence of geometric nonlinearity on the bearing capacity and the supercritical behavior of thin-walled and combined axisymmetric bodies. Opir materialiv i teoriia sporud. 2016; 97:186-193.
  • 14. Gulyar OI, Piskunov SO, Maksimyuk YV. Investigation of nonlinear deformation of composite shells of rotation of middle thickness. Tehnichni nauki ta tehnologiyi. 2018; 2(12): 9-24.
  • 15. Bazhenov VA, Saharov OS, Gulyar OI, Piskunov CO, Maksimyuk YV. Peculiarities of using the finite element moment scheme (FEMS) in nonlinear calculations of shells and plates. Opir materialiv i teoriya sporud. 2017; 92: 3-16.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b9b8c398-3c6d-498f-8b64-ce638715901e
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.