Sezonowe wahania zawartości substancji promieniochronnych , farmaceutyków i środków odurzających w ściekach komunalnych i środowisku wodnym

• Autorzy: Próba M.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Seasonal variations in the content of UV-filters, pharmaceutical substances and intoxicants in municipal sewage and surface waters

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

PL

W artykule zwrócono uwagę na problem zagrożenia środowiska substancjami promieniochronnymi, farmaceutykami i środkami odurzającymi w ściekach komunalnych i wodach powierzchniowych. W opracowaniu dokonano przeglądu literatury odnośnie przyczyn sezonowych zmian stężenia takich substancji. Wyniki pokazały znaczne różnice w poziomie stężenia substancji odurzających między poszczególnymi porami roku. Stężenie filtrów UV było znacznie wyższe w miesiącach letnich. Wyższe stężenie leków zaobserwowano zimą, co może być powiązane z większym spożyciem, oraz ograniczoną penetracją wody przez promienie słoneczne (niewystarczająca fotodegradacja). Zaobserwowano również podwyższoną obecność narkotyków podczas telewizyjnych transmisji ważnych wydarzeń sportowych. Próbki badane były głównie za pomocą chromatografii cieczowej.

EN

In this paper the problem of seasonal variations in the occurrence of pharmaceutical substances, UV-filters and intoxicants in municipal sewage and surface waters are discussed. This paper reviews the literature about the causes of seasonal changes in the concentration of such substances. The results showed a significant difference in the use of intoxicants between the investigated seasons. The UV-filter concentration was much higher in the summer months. The concentration of pharmaceuticals was much higher in the winter months, which could be associated with higher consumption, and limited penetration of water by sunlight (insufficient photodegradation). An increase in the use of narcotics during TV transmissions of major sporting events was observed. The sample analyses were performed primarily using liquid chromatography.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

farmaceutyki; narkotyki; filtry UV; wody powierzchniowe; ścieki; zanieczyszczenia

EN

pharmaceuticals; narcotics; UV filters; surface water; sewage; pollutants

• Wydawca: Górnośląska Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna im. Kardynała Augusta Hlonda
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecology and Health
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: R. 17, nr 3
• Strony: 115--120
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Próba M.

• Politechnika Częstochowska, Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Biotechnologii, Instytut Inżynierii Środowiska, ul. Brzeźnicka 60A, 42–200 Częstochowa

Bibliografia

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