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Calculation of brake-force distribution on three-axle agricultural trailers using simulation methods

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents a new methodology for calculating the optimal linear distribution of braking forces for a three-axle trailer with "walking beam" and "bogie" suspension of the rear axle assembly that will meet the requirements of the new European legislation, EU Directive 2015/68. On this basis, a computer program for selecting the linear distribution of braking forces between axles has been developed. The presented calculations and simulation results of the braking process can be used in the design process to select the parameters of the wheel braking mechanisms and then the characteristics of the pneumatic valves of the braking system. The adaptation of the braking system of agriculture trailers is a very important factor for improving the safety of the transportation systems.
Rocznik
Strony
art. no. e2021029
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., wz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering Bialystok University of Technology
Bibliografia
  • 1. Andrew J.D. (2014). Braking of Road Vehicles. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
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  • 3. Colaert Essieux. (2017). Catalogue general, Edition February.
  • 4. Commission Delegated Regulation (EU). (2014). 2015/68 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 167/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to vehicle braking requirements for the approval of agricultural and forestry vehicles.
  • 5. Forrer, P. Brake systems in agricultural and forestry vehicles. Retrieved from http://www.paul-forrer.ch (date of accessed 07/05/2019).
  • 6. Glišović, J., Lukić, J., Šušteršič, V., Ćatić, D. (2015). Development of tractors and trailers in accordance with the requirements of legal regulations. In 9th International Quality Conference (pp. 193-201). Center for Quality, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, paper no. 3504.
  • 7. Gredeskul, A.B., Fedosov, V.M., Skutnev, V.M. (1975). Opredelenie parametrov tormoznoj sistemy s regulatorom tormoznych sil. Avtomobilnaja promyšlennost, 6, 24–26.
  • 8. Haldex. (2015). Agricultural trailer product catalogue. Europe, Edition 1.
  • 9. Kamiński, Z. (2005). Distribution of braking forces in two-axle agricultural trailers. Teka Kom. Mot. Energ. Roln, 5, 80–86.
  • 10. Kamiński, Z. (2014). Mathematical modelling of the trailer brake control valve for simulation of the air brake system of farm tractors equipped with hydraulically actuated brakes. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability. 16(4), 637–643.
  • 11. Kamiński, Z. (2012). Simulation and experimental testing of the pneumatic brake systems of agricultural vehicles. Białystok: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej.
  • 12. Kaminski, Z., Kulikowski, K. (2015). Determination of the functional and service characteristics of the pneumatic system of an agricultural tractor with mechanical brakes using simulation methods. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability, 17(3), 355–364.
  • 13. Kaminski, Z., Miatluk. M. (2005). Brake systems of road vehicles. Calculations, Białystok: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Bialostockiej.
  • 14. Kaminski, Z., Radzajewski, P. (2019). Calculations of the optimal distribution of brake force in agricultural vehicles categories R3 and R4. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability, 21(4), 645–653.
  • 15. Keyser, D.E., Hogan, K. (1992). Hydraulic brake systems and components for off-highway vehicles and equipment. National Fluid Power Association Technical Paper Series 1992, 1-1.4, 1–9.
  • 16. Khaled, M., Mahmoud R. (2005). Theoretical and experimental investigations one new adaptive duo servo drum brake with high and constant brake shoe factor. Warburger: University Paderborn.
  • 17. Knorr-Bremse. (2015). Agricultural and forestry vehicles. Brake equipment catalogue, Y206317 - (EN – Rev. 001).
  • 18. Kulikowski, K., Kaminski, Z. (2019). Methods for improving the dynamic properties of the air braking systems of low-speed agricultural trailers. The Archives of Automotive Engineering – Archiwum Motoryzacji, 84.2, 5–22.
  • 19. Lin, M., Zhang W. (2007). Dynamic simulation and experiment of a full power hydraulic braking system. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, 29(10), 70–75.
  • 20. Ondrus, J. Vrabel, J., Kolla E. (2018). The influence of the vehicle weight on the selected vehicle braking characteristics. In Transport Means – Proceedings of the International Conference: 22nd International Scientific on Conference Transport Means 2018, 384–390. Lithuania.
  • 21. Ren, H., Zhecheng, J., (2019). Study on braking stability of commercial vehicles: An optimized air brake system. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 11(5), 1–10.
  • 22. Safim. Trailer brake valve. Retrieved from http://www.italgidravlika.ru/pdf_files/Safim/safim_11.pdf (date of access: 15/05/2018).
  • 23. Tang, G., Zhao, H., Wu, J., Zhang Y. (2013). Optimization of Braking Force Distribution for Three-Axle Truck. SAE Technical Paper 2013-01-0414.
  • 24. Tayanovsky, G.A., Basalay, G.A. (2015). Specificity and trends in improvement of tractor train braking dynamics. Наука и техника, 104(1), 69–79.
  • 25. UN Economic Commission for Europe. (2001). ECE Regulation No. 13. Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles of categories M, N and O with regard to braking. Geneva. Switzerland.
  • 26. Wabco. (2017). Air braking system. Agriculture and forestry vehicles, Edition 11, Version 1.
  • 27. Wabco. (2013). FPB – Full Hydraulic Power Brake, Version 2/09.
  • 28. Wabco. (2016). Off-highway. Overview technologies and products, Edition 2, Version 3.
  • 29. Wang, X. et al. (2011). A study on the asynchronous brake lock-up of a statically indeterminate tractor with an air suspension. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 225(4), 507–516.
  • 30. Van Straelen, B. (1983). Lastverlagerung und Bremskraftverteilung bei Einachs und Doppelachsanhangern. Grundl. Landtechnik, 33(6), 183–189.
  • 31. Venkataraman, P. (2001). Applied Optimization with MATLAB Programming. New York: Wiley-Interscience.
  • 32. Vrabel, J., Jagelcak, J., Zamecnik, J., Caban J. (2017). Influence of Emergency Braking on Changes of the Axle Load of Vehicles Transporting Solid Bulk Substrates. Transportation science and technology, 187, 89–99.
Uwagi
Section "Mechanics"
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b8e417ee-595f-4a4a-ac7e-91608f85cf53
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