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The analysis of the traits determining the development of some plant species typical for the meadow habitats of the Natura 2000 network

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this study was to determine the traits in peculiar species which most influence their survivability during early growth and development. Eight representative plant species typical for four non-afforested habitats of river valleys were tested. The results showed that for the restoration of natural habitats, the following species are best suited: Allium angulosum (Cnidion dubii, 6440) due to its good seed germination capacity and fast growth rate of its seedlings; Galium boreale (Molinion, 6410) due to the fast growth rate of its seedlings; Tragopogon pratensis (Arrhenatherion elatioris, 6510) due to its large seeds, good seed germination capacity and fast growth rate of its seedlings; regarding to tested species of Festuco-Brometea (6210), the obtained results do not give a definite answer.
Rocznik
Strony
82--94
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, Wydział Rolnictwa i Biologii, Katedra Agronomii, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa, Poland
  • Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW
  • Department of Seed Science and Technology, Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute – National Research Institute
Bibliografia
  • Cappers, R.T.J., Bekker, R.M. & Jans, J.E.A. (2006). Digitale Zadenatlas van Nederland. Digital seed atlas of the Netherlands. Groningen: Barkhuis Publishing & Groningen University Library.
  • Conrad, M.K. & Tischew, S. (2011). Grassland restoration in practice: Do we achieve the targets? A case study from Saxony-Anhalt/Germany. Ecological Engineering, 37, 1149-1157.
  • Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora (Official Journal L 206 of 22.07.1992, pp. 0007–0050).
  • Dąbrowski, P. & Pawluśkiewicz, B. (2011). Wpływ warstwy wierzchniej podłoża o różnej zawartości piasku na rozwój wybranych gazonowych odmian Lolium perenne L. Scientific Review – Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 20(1), 27-35.
  • Dengler, J., Janišová, M., Török, P. & Wellstein, C. (2014). Biodiversity of Palaearctic grasslands: a synthesis. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 182, 1-14.
  • European Environment Agency [EEA]. (2015). State of nature in the EU. Results from reporting under the nature directives 2007-2012 (EEA Technical report 2/2015). Retrieved from: https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/stateof-nature-in-the-eu.
  • Ellenberg, H. & Leuschner, Ch. (2010). Vegetation Mitteleuropas mit den Alpen. 6. Auflage. Stuttgart: Ulmer UTB [in German].
  • Ellis, R.H., Hong, T.D. & Roberts, E.H. (1985). Handbooks for Genebanks No. 3: Handbook of Seed Technology for Genebanks. Vol II. Compendium of Specific Germination Information and Test Recommendations. Retrieved from the location of Bioversity International: https://www.bioversityinternational.org/fileadmin/user_upload/online_library/publications/pdfs/52.pdf.
  • Engst, K., Baasch, A., Erfmeier, A., Jandt, U., May, K., Schmiede, R. & Bruelheide, H. (2016). Functional community ecology meets restoration ecology: Assessing the restoration success of alluvial floodplain meadows with functional traits. Journal Applied Ecology, 53, 751-764.
  • Engst, K., Baasch, A. & Bruelheide, H. (2017). Predicting the establishment success of introduced target species in grassland restoration by functional traits. Ecology and Evolution, 7, 7442-7453. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3268
  • Główny Inspektorat Ochrony Środowiska [GIOŚ]. (2018). Monitoring gatunków i siedlisk przyrodniczych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem specjalnych obszarów ochrony siedlisk Natura 2000. Wyniki monitoringu w latach 2009-2016. Państwowy Monitoring Środowiska. Available at http://www.siedliska.gios.gov.pl/pl/.
  • Gmitrzuk, N., Dąbrowski, P., Pietrzyk, K. & Pawluśkiewicz, B. (2017). Wpływ oleju napędowego i naftalenu na początkowy wzrost i rozwój kostrzewy czerwonej (Festuca rubra L. ssp. commutata). Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 26(3), 361-372.
  • Heisse, K., Roscher, Ch., Schumacher, J. & Schulze, E.D. (2007). Establishment of grassland species in monocultures: different strategies lead to success. Oecologia, 152(3), 435-447.
  • Hölzel, N. & Otte, A. (2003). Restoration of a species-rich flood meadow by topsoil removal and diaspore transfer with plant material. Applied Vegetation Science, 6, 131-140.
  • Hölzel, N. & Otte, A. (2004). Ecological significance of seed germination characteristics in flood-meadow species. Flora, 199, 12-24.
  • International Seed Testing Association [ISTA] (2019). International Rules for Seed Testing. Retrieved from the location of https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/ista/rules/2019/00002019/00000001.
  • Isselstein, J., Tallowin, J.R.B. & Smith, R.E.N. (2002). Factors affecting seed germination and seedling establishment of fen-meadow species. Restoration Ecology, 10, 173-184.
  • Janicka, M. (2016). The evaluation of soil seed bank in two Arrhenatherion meadow habitats in central Poland. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Agricultura, 15(4), 25-38.
  • Janicka, M., Pawluśkiewicz, B., Małuszyńska, E. & Szydłowska, A. (2016). The estimation of some wild flowers seed material from the natural-valuable meadow habitats. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW – Land Reclamation, 48, 329-340.
  • Jensen, K. (2004). Dormancy patterns, germination ecology, and seed-bank types of twenty temperate fen grassland species. Wetlands, 24, 152-166.
  • Kiehl, K., Kirmer, A., Donath, T.W., Rasran, L. & Hölzel, N. (2010). Species introduction in restoration projects – Evaluation of different techniques for the establishment of seminatural grasslands in Central and Northwestern Europe. Basic and Applied Ecology, 11, 285-299.
  • Knappová, J., Pánková, H. & Münzbergová, Z. (2016). Roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and soil abiotic conditions in the establishment of a dry grassland community. PLOS ONE, 11(7), e0158925. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0158925.
  • Kucharski, L. (2015). Vegetation in abandoned meadows in central Poland: Pilsia valley. Case study. Acta Scientarum Polonorum – Agricultura, 14, 37-47.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. (2002). Flowering Plants and Pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. Instytut Botaniki im. W. Szafera, PAN, Kraków.
  • Pawluśkiewicz, B., Janicka, M. & Piekut, K. (2017). Restoration of Cnidion dubii meadows on Warsaw cross-section of the Middle Vistula Valley. Annales of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW – Land Reclamation, 49, 277-287.
  • Pawluśkiewicz, B., Janicka, M. & Piekut, K. (2019). Effect of different introduction methods on plant species establishment success in wet grassland restoration. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 28(3), 1-11. DOI: 10.15244/pjoes/81293
  • Szafer W., Kulczyński S. & Pawłowski B. (1986). Rośliny polskie. Vol. I, II. Warszawa: PWN.
  • Szwacha, G., Kącki, Z. & Załuski, T. (2016). Classification of Molinia meadows in Poland using a hierarchical expert system. Phytocoenologia, 46(1), 33-47.
  • Török, P., Vida, E., Deák, B., Lengyel, S. & Tóthmérész, B. (2011). Grassland restoration on former croplands in Europe: an assessment of applicability of techniques and costs. Biodiversity and Conservation, 20, 2311-2332.
  • Trąba, C. & Wolański, P. (2012). Floristic diversity of meadows communities representing Molinion, Cnidion dubii and Filipendulion Alliance in Poland – threats and protection. Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 29, 224-235.
  • Vinczeffy, I. (1984). The effects of some ecological factors on grass yield. In Proceedings of the 10th General Meeting of European Grassland Federation (pages 76-79). Ås, Norway: European Grassland Federation.
  • Warda, M. & Kozłowski, S. (2012). Grassland – a Polish resource. In P. Goliński, M. Warda & P. Stypiński (Eds.) Grassland – a European Resource? Proceedings or the 24th general Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, 03–0.7.06.2012 (pages 3-16). Poznań, Poland: Oficyna Wydawnicza Garmond. Retrieved from: http://www.europeangrassland.org/fileadmin/media/EGF2012.pdf.
  • Warda, M., Stamirowska-Krzaczek, E. & Kulik, M. (2013). Floristic diversity of selected plant communities on extensive and abandoned grasslands in the Nadwieprzański Landscape Park. Journal of Water and Land Development, 19, 77-82.
  • Wesche, K., Krause, B., Culmsee, H. & Leuschner, C. (2012). Fifty years of change in Central European grassland vegetation: Large losses in species richness and animal pollinated plants. Biological Conservation, 150, 76-85.
  • Załuski, T. (2011). Odrębność florystyczna i ekologiczna łąk selernicowych. In W. Dembek, A. Gutkowska & H. Piórkowski (eds.) Współczesne narzędzia identyfikacji oraz ochrony mokradeł i muraw w krajobrazie rolniczym (pages 105-119). Falenty, Poland: Wydawnictwo ITP.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b8782c2e-040a-4bc9-a2e5-86ae930867c6
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