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Pollen morphotype edmundi and its significance for palaeoclimate reconstructions of the Neogene

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Pollen analysis has revealed the presence of the edmundi morphotype in the Paleogene and Neogene sediments of Central Europe. Its species, characterized by different morphologies, are mainly assigned to two families of extant plants – the Araliaceae and the Mastixiaceae – and compared to pollen of some genera (Diplopanax and Mastixia from the Mastixiaceae, and Aralia, Fatsia and Schefflera from the Araliaceae). The most significant genus for palaeoclimate reconstructions is the extant Diplopanax, whose seeds, similarly as the seeds of other representatives of the Mastixiaceae, appear in the warm phases of the Neogene. The type species of Edmundipollis (E. edmundi) has been compared to Diplopanax pollen. Based on similarities with extant plants, the CA (Coexistence Approach) was determined. The results indicate a very warm and humid subtropical climate (Cfa–Cwa) according to the Köppen classification.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
267--275
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 42 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Polish Geological Institute - National Research Institute, Rakowiecka 4, 00-975 Warszawa, Poland
  • University of Warsaw, Faculty of Geology, Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 10. Grímsson, F.D., Zetter, R., Labandeira, C.C., Engel, M.S., Wappler, T., 2016. Taxonomic description of in situ bee pollen from the middle Eocene of Germany. Grana, DOI: 10.1080/00173134.2015.1108997
  • 11. Hofman, C.-C., Zetter, R., 2001. Palynological investigation from the Kruppfeld area, Paleocene/Eocene, Carinthie (Austria). Palaeontographica B, 259: 47-64.
  • 12. Jiménez-Moreno, G., Fauquette, S., Suc, J-P., 2008. Vegetation, climate and palaeoaltitude reconstructions of the Eastern Alps during the Miocene based on pollen records from Austria, Central Europe. Journal of Biogeography, 35: 1638-1649.
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  • 18. Łańcucka-Środoniowa, M., Zastawniak, E., 1997. The Middle Miocene flora of Wieliczka revision of Jan Zabłocki's collection. Acta Palaeobotanica, 37: 17-49.
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  • 20. Mai, D.H., 1995. Tertiäre Vegetationsgeschichte Europas. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena-Stuttgart-New York.
  • 21. Mai, D.H., 2000. The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberg Folge und dem 2. Flozhorizont der Lauzitz. T. III. Dialypetalen and Sympetalen. Palaeontographica B, 253: 1-106.
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  • 24. Mohr, B.A.R., 1984. Die Mikroflora der obermiozänen bis unterpliozänen Deckschichten der Rheinischen Braunkohle. Palaeontographica B, 191: 29-133.
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  • 29. Potonié, R., 1951b. Pollen und Sporenformen als Leitfossilien des Tertiärs. Mikroskopie, 6: 272-283.
  • 30. Potonié, R., 1960. Synopsis derGattungen der Sporaedisperse. III. Beihefte zum Geologischen Jahrbuch, 39: 1-189.
  • 31. Potonié, R., Thomson, P.W., Thiergart, F., 1950. Zur Nomenklatur und Klassifikation der neogenen Sporomorphae (Pollen und Sporen). Geologisches Jahrbuch, 65: 35-70.
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  • 33. Sontag, E., 1966. Mikrobotanische (palynologische) Untersuchungen am 2. Niederlausitzer Flozhorizont. Geologie, 15: 1-141.
  • 34. Stuchlik, L., Ziembińska-Tworzydło, M., Kohlman-Adamska, A., Grabowska, I., Słodkowska, B., Worobiec, E., Durska, E., 2014. Atlas of Pollen and Spores of the Polish Neogene, 4 - Angiosperms (2). W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków.
  • 35. Ševčík, J., Kvaček, Z., Mai, D.H., 2007. A new mastixioid florula from tektite bearing deposits in South Bohemia, Czech Republic (Middle Miocene, Vrabce Member). Bulletin of Geosciences, 42: 429-436.
  • 36. Thiele-Pfeiffer, H., 1980. Die miozäne Mikroflora aus dem Braunkohlentagebau Oder bei Wackersdorf/Oberpfalz. Palaeontograiphica B, 174: 95-224.
  • 37. Thomson, P.W., Pflug, H., 1953. Pollen und Sporen des mitteleuropäischen Tertiärs. Palaeontographica B, 94: 1-158.
  • 38. Utescher, T., Mosbrugger, V., Ashraph, A.R., 2000. Terrestrial climate evolution in Northwest Germany over the last 25 mill ion years. Palaios, 15: 430-449.
  • 39. Utescher, T., Słodkowska, B., Ashraf, A.R., Mosbrugger, V., 2006. Palaeoclimate and vegetation changes during the Rupelian and the middle Miocene of the Pomeranian Lakeland area (NW Poland). Abstracts 7th Palaeobotany-Palynology Conference, Prague: 147.
  • 40. Utescher, T., Mosbrugger, V., Ivanov, D., Dilcher, D.L., 2009. Present-day climatic equivalents of European Cenozoic climates. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 284: 544-552.
  • 41. Utescher, T., Bruch, A.A., Erdei, B., Franęois, L., Ivanov, D., Jacques, F.M.B., Kern, A.K., Liu, Y.-S.(C.), Mosbrugger, V., Spicer, R.A., 2014. The coexistence approach - theoretical background and practical considerations of using plant fossils for climate quantification Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 410: 58-73.
  • 42. Wang, F-H., Chien, N-F., Zhang, Y., Yang, H., 1995. Pollen Flora of China. Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b7fc80b6-8055-4486-88f0-0dc2c4d9796a
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