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Poszukiwanie kluczowych źródeł kreowania wartości jako nowe globalne wyzwanie menedżerskie
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Abstrakty
Prestige, reputation, brand, image simply “enterprise goodwill” as an economic phenomenon has attracted attention of economic experts since the nineteenth century. Even though there are many various methodologies and approaches, its evaluation and quantification is still a challenge. Identification of key sources of goodwill creation and its management is the challenge for managers of enterprises. Which determinants are able to create enterprise goodwill - this question is the main aim in this study. This study identifies significant sources of the enterprise goodwill creation based on the residual income in the Slovak Republic. The data set of Slovak enterprises, which consists of 11483 financial statements of Slovak enterprises in 2016, was created for the research. As a main statistical method the multiple linear regression analysis is used. Based on the results we have identified return on equity, net income previous year, retained earning prior years, valuable rights, marketing costs and investments to the plant as key sources of enterprise goodwill creation. Additionally, we have created an econometric model, which could be used for evaluation of enterprise goodwill by companies’ management.
Prestiż, reputacja, marka, wizerunek, po prostu "wartość przedsiębiorstwa" jako zjawisko, przyciągają uwagę ekspertów od XIX wieku. Mimo że istnieje wiele różnych metodologii i podejść, jej ocena i kwantyfikacja nadal stanowią wyzwanie. Identyfikacja kluczowych źródeł powstawania wartości firmy i zarządzania nią jest wyzwaniem dla menedżerów przedsiębiorstw. Które determinanty są w stanie stworzyć wartość przedsiębiorstwa - to pytanie jest głównym celem niniejszego badania. W badaniu zidentyfikowano znaczące źródła tworzenia wartości firmy w oparciu o dochód rezydualny w Republice Słowackiej. Do badań stworzono zbiór danych, pochodzących ze słowackich przedsiębiorstw, który składa się z 11483 sprawozdań finansowych z 2016 r. Jako główną metodę statystyczną zastosowano analizę wielorakiej regresji liniowej. W oparciu o wyniki, jako kluczowe źródła tworzenia wartości firmy, zidentyfikowano zwrot z kapitału własnego, zysk netto z poprzedniego roku, zachowane zyski z lat ubiegłych, cenne prawa, koszty marketingowe oraz inwestycje w zakład. Dodatkowo stworzono model ekonometryczny, który można wykorzystać do oceny wartości firmy przez kierownictwo.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
144--154
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 53 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Zilina, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Department of Economics, Univerzitna 1, 010 26 Zilina, Slovak Republic
autor
- University of Zilina, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Department of Economics, Univerzitna 1, 010 26 Zilina, Slovak Republic
autor
- University of Zilina, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Department of Economics, Univerzitna 1, 010 26 Zilina, Slovak Republic
autor
- University of Zilina, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, Department of Economics, Univerzitna 1, 010 26 Zilina, Slovak Republic
Bibliografia
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- 7. Cisko S., Kliestik T., 2013, Finančný Manažment Podniku II, Žilina: EDIS.
- 8. Courtis J.K., 1983, Business goodwill: Conceptual clarification via accounting, legal and etymological perspectives, “The Accounting Historians Journal”, 10.
- 9. D’Amico G., Di Biase G., Janssen J., Manca R., 2014, A duration dependent rating migration model: Real data application and cost of capital estimation, “Finance a Uver-Czech Journal of Economics and Finance”, 64.
- 10. Da Z., Guo R.J., Jagannathan R., 2012, CAPM for estimating the cost of equity capital: Interpreting the empirical evidence, “Journal of Financial Economics”, 103.
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- 21. Jansky M., 2011, The Feltham-Ohlson Model: Goodwill and price volatility, Prague: Charles University, [Working paper].
- 22. Kariuki B.W., Qyugi L.A., 2013, Testing the residual income valuation model in a nascent stock market: The case of Nairobi Securities Exchange, “International Journal of Business and Social Science”, 4.
- 23. Kimbro M.B., Xu D., 2016, The accounting treatment of goodwill, idiosyncratic risk, and market pricing, “Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance”, 31.
- 24. Kylianova D., Lalikova L., 2010, Hodnota značky a jej podiel na nehmotnom majetku podniku, Banská Bystrica: Koprint, s.r.o.
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- 26. Laghi E., Di Marcantonio M., 2016, Beyond CAPM: Estimating the cost of equity considering idiosyncratic risks, “Quantitative Finance”, 16.
- 27. Leake P.D., 1921, Commercial goodwill. Its history, value and treatment in accounts, London: Sir Isaac Pitman and Sons, Ltd.
- 28. Lonergan W., 1995, Goodwill and bad ideas: Fact and fiction in the amortisation debate, “Jassa”, 4.
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- 31. Maly J., 2002, Obchod nehmotnými statky, Praha: C.H. Beck.
- 32. Mazzola P., Gerace D., 2015, A Comparison between a dynamic and static approach to asset management using CAPM models on the Australian Securities Market, “Australasian Accounting Business and Finance Journal”, 9.
- 33. Michelfelder R.A., 2015, Empirical analysis of the generalized consumption asset pricing model: Estimating the cost of capital, “Journal of Economics and Business”, 80.
- 34. Miller W.D., 1995, Commercial bank valuation, US: John Wiley and Sons.
- 35. Nan Y.Z., 2010, Research on various tests and their mutual relations of simple linear correlation and regression analysis, “Data Processing and Quantitative Economy Modelling”, 590-594.
- 36. Nelson H.R., 1953, The momentum theory of goodwill, “The Accounting Review”, 28.
- 37. Ohlson J., 1995, Earnings, book values, and dividends in equity valuation, “Contemporary Accounting Research”, 661-687.
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- 42. Preinreich G., 1936, The fair value and yield of common stock, “The Accounting Review”, 130-140.
- 43. Reimsbach D., 2013, Intangible assets as drivers of firm’s market value? - Empirical evidence from German DAX 30-companies 1998-2007, “Betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung Und Praxis”, 65.
- 44. Shenkar O., Yuchtmanyaar E., 1997, Reputation, image, prestige, and goodwill: An interdisciplinary approach to organizational standing, “Human Relations”, 50.
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- 47. Svabova L., Durica M., 2016, Correlation analysis of predictors used in banknote prediction models in Slovakia, “Ekonomicko-manazerske spectrum”, 10(1).
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- 49. Tregoning I., 2004, Lord Eldon’s goodwill, “King’s Law Journal”, 15.
- 50. Tsai C.F., Lu Y.H., Hung Y.C., Yen D.C., 2016, Intangible assets evaluation: The machine learning perspective, “Neurocomputing”, 175.
- 51. Tsai C.F., Lu Y.H., Yen D.C., 2012, Determinants of intangible assets value: The data mining approach, “Knowledge-Based Systems”, 31.
- 52. Valaskova K., Gregova E., 2017, Modelling of costs of capital in Slovak enterprises, “Ekonomicko-manazerske spectrum”, 11(2).
- 53. Zapletalova S., 2017, Competitive strategies of the SMEs: Empirical evidence from the Czech Republic, “Forum Scientiae Oeconomia”, 5(3).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b77a0477-8369-4787-b636-519aee19dfc4