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In 2012–2013, a study was conducted, consisting in a bonitation analysis of turf on the City Stadium which is located in the north-west part of Wroclaw and was a sport arena of the European Championships Euro 2012. The experiment was made with the complete randomisation method for 2 factors, on 5 dates in the growing season. On the turf of the pitch 12 points were selected, and at each of them an evaluation of utility features was performed, in 4 replications, on surface area of 1 m2. Based on the observation of the condition of the turf, during subsequent analyses it was found how the selection of the mixture of grasses, intensity of use and pratotechnic treatments affect the bonitation quality of sport turfgrass. The results are shown in relation to the whole object, separating each of the features under analysis.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
311--320
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Agroecosystems and Green Areas Management, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Institute of Environmental Protection and Development, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, ul. Chełmońskiego 37/41, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Department of Agroecosystems and Green Areas Management, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Department of Agroecosystems and Green Areas Management, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Institute of Environmental Protection and Development, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Department of Agroecosystems and Green Areas Management, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Institute of Environmental Protection and Development, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Grunwaldzki 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Brede D. 2008. Multi-Way Kentucky bluegrass blends and their effect on Turfgrass Quality. Acta Hortic., 783, 19–27. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.783.1.
- 2. Bruce B.C., Majumdar P.R., Peacos M., Chung Yew J.P., Burnett A., Gunasekera S., Fitzgerald D., Lawson T.J., Roberts J., Clarke K.E., Pitonak A., Dickson W.K., Clark J.B., Inguagito J. 2008. Preventive control of anthracnose with selected fungicides and biorational products on an annual bluegrass putting green. Rutgers Turfgrass Proceedings. New Jersey Turfgrass Associaction, 249–263.
- 3. Chivers I. 2008. Turfgrass sports surfaces and their relationship to player injuries. Acta Hort.,783, 115–132.
- 4. Deutsche Norm – DIN 18035 cz. 4. Sportplätze. Rasenflächen, Teil 4, 1991.
- 5. Domański P. 1992. The research and evaluation of varieties of turfgrass in Poland. Bulletin of the Institute of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization, 183, 252–263.
- 6. Domański P. 1998. Methods of study of the economic value of crop varieties. Turfgrasses: red fescue, timothy grass, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass. COBORU Edition I. Slupia Wielka, 1–35.
- 7. Drozd J., Licznar M., Licznar St., Weber J. 2002. Soil science with elements of mineralogy and petrography (in Polish). Wydawnictwo AR Wrocław.
- 8. Ekstrand J., Timpka T., Hagglund M. 2006. Risk of injury in elite football played on artificial turf versus natural grass: a prospective two-cohort study. Br J. Sports Med., 40(12), 975–980. doi: 10.1136/ bjsm.2006.027623.
- 9. European Commission. Common Catalogue of Varieties of Agricultural Plant 31. complete edition (2012/ C 402 A/01. Messages Institutions, Bodies and Organs of the European Union, pp: 97, 99, 115, 123, 125, 2012.
- 10. Follis C.C., Anderson S.H., Fresenburg B.S., Ervin E.H. 2008. Evaluation of sand-soil-compost root zones developed for athletic fields. Acta Hort., 783, 97–104. Record Number: 20083241038.
- 11. Grabowski K., Grzegorczyk S., Benedycki S., Kwietniewski H. 2003. Excellent usability of lawn of Lolium perenne (in Polish). Grassland in Poland, 6, 69–77.
- 12. Grabowski K., Grzegorczyk S., Kwietniewski H. 2006. Usefulness of 10 mixtures of grasses to sow the sports pitch (in Polish). Scientific Journal of Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Series of Agronomy LXXXVIII, 545, 95–102.
- 13. Harivandi, M.A., Hagan, W.B., Morris, K.N. 2008. Evaluating bentgrasses for quality, ball-roll distance, thatch/mat development and annual bluegrass invasion. Acta Horticulturae. 783, 309–316. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.783.32.
- 14. Harkot W., Czarnecki Z. 1999. Usefulness of Polish varieties of lawn grasses to sodding of surface in difficult soil conditions (in Polish). Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin 197, Agriculture 75, 117–120.
- 15. Huff D.R. 2010. Bluegrasses [In:] Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses, B. Boller, U.K. Posselt, F. Veronesi (eds.), Handbook of Plant Breeding 5, Springer Publishing, 345–379. Doi: 10.1007/978– 1-4419–0760–8_15.
- 16. Loch D. 2013. Zoysias: the environmental turfgrass. Australian Turfgrass Management Journal 15(1), 46–49.
- 17. Macolino S., Lucon M., Scotton M., Altissimo A., Ziliotto U. 2004a. Effect of Simulated Traffic on Some Turf Quality Parameters in Construction Systems of Soccer Pitches. ActaHortic. 661, 53– 57. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2004.661.4.
- 18. Macolino S., Scotton M., Lucon M., Ziliotto U. 2004b. Effect of Simulated Traffic on Vegetative Evolution of Turfgrass in Construction Systems of Soccer Pitches. Acta Hortic. 661, 375–379. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2004.661.51.
- 19. Martyniak D. 2003a. Lawn value of new Poa pratensis L. cultivars bred at IHAR (in Polish). Biul. IHAR, 225, 32–328.
- 20. Martyniak D. 2003b. Biological traits determining turf performance and seed value of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) – literature review (in Polish). Biul. IHAR, 228, 335–344.
- 21. Mynett M., Prończuk M. Prończuk S. 2010. A beautiful lawn (in Polish). Multico Printing House. Warsaw, Sygn.: 251969; D.654 Ogr.
- 22. Pląskowska E., Wolski K. 2011. Health research of the heated football turfs (in Polish). Advances of Agricultural Sciences Problem Issues, 562, 187–195.
- 23. Pląskowska E., Wolski K., Moszczyńska E., Kaczmarek J. 2006a. Study of the healthiness of spe
- cies and cultivars of turfgrass and their mixtures for football pitches (in Polish). Scientific Journal of Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Series of Agronomy LXXXVIII, 545, 211–219.
- 24. Pląskowska E., Wolski K., Moszczyńska E., Zacharkiewicz- Witan K. 2006b. Grass healthiness evaluation on football pitches under intensive turf wear (in Polish). Scientific Journal of Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Series of Agronomy LXXXVIII, 545, 221–227.
- 25. Prończuk S. 1993. System of evaluation of lawn grasses (in Polish). Biul. IHAR 225, 239–257.
- 26. Prończuk S., Prończuk M. 2003. Variability of turf characters of Poa pratensis L. cultivars under medium intensive turf maintenance (in Polish). Biul. IHAR, 225, 265–276.
- 27. Radkowski A., Styrc N. 2006. Estimation of perennial ryegrass value in amenity cultivation under two methods of exploitation (in Polish). Scientific Journal of Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Series of Agronomy LXXXVIII, 545, 255–260.
- 28. Regulation of the Minister of the Environment of 9th September 2002 on standards of soil quality and on standards of earth quality (in Polish) (Dz.U. 2002 No. 165 item 1359).
- 29. Sampoux J.P., Baudouin P., Bayle B., Bèguier V., Bourdon P., Chosson J.F., de Bruijn K., Deneufbourg F., Galbrun C., Ghesquière M., Noël D., Tharel B., Viguiè A. 2012. Breeding perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) for turf usage: an assessment of genetic improvements in cultivars released in Europe. 1974–2004. Grass and Forage Science, 68, 33–48. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365– 2494.2012.00896.x.
- 30. Skirde W. 2008. Bemerkungen zur Entwicklug von DIN 18035–4: Sportplätze-Rasenflächen, Neue Landschaft, 7/08, 41–47.
- 31. Turgeon A. J. 2008. Turfgrass Management, 8th Edition. Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 436 pages.
- 32. Wolski K. 2002. Analysis of selected elements of football played on sward before and after renovation (in Polish). Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 1(24), 210–213.
- 33. Wolski K., Gawęcki J., Bartmański A., Sokulska D., Baranowski M. 2006, Suitability of turfgrass species, varieties and mixtures for turfing football grounds (in Polish). Scientific Journal of Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Series of Agronomy LXXXVIII, 545, 285–291.
- 34. Wysocki C. 2002. Natural and technical conditions in designing elaborations sports lawn (in Polish). Review Engineering and Environmental. Publisher SGGW. Warsaw, 34–42.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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