Adaptation of eco-schemes to Polish agriculture in the first year of the EU CAP 2023-2027

• Autorzy: Zieliński Marek , Gołębiewska Barbara , Adamski Marcin , Sobierajewska Jolanta , Tyburski Józef

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34659/eis.2024.89.2.817

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wdrażanie ekoschematów w polskim rolnictwie w pierwszym roku funkcjonowania WPR UE 2023-2027

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this study was to assess the ability of Polish farms to absorb practices within eco-schemes in Poland in the first year of operation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) 2023-2027. The type of practices used, their number and the scale of use were determined, taking into account the natural conditions in which the farms implementing them operate. The assessment was made taking into account the division of farms according to the size of utilised agricultural land (UAA) and their location in communes. The analysis concerned thirteen practices within five area eco-schemes that were available to Polish farms in the first year of the Polish Strategic Plan 2023-2027 within EU CAP 2023-2027 implementation. The data used came from the database of the Agency for Restructuring and Modernization of Agriculture. A research method was used that involved analysing the distribution and characteristics of the beneficiary farms of eco-schemes in 2023. It was found that 1/3 of farms benefitted from such support. The size of the farm and the natural management conditions played a role in eco-scheme absorption.

PL

Celem badań była ocena zdolności polskich gospodarstw rolnych do absorbcji praktyk w ramach ekoschematów w Polsce w pierwszym roku funkcjonowania Planu Strategicznego na lata 2023-2027 w ramach Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej (WPR) 2023-2027. Ustalono rodzaj stosowanych praktyk, ich liczbę oraz skalę wykorzystania, przy uwzględnieniu warunków naturalnych, w których funkcjonują realizujące je gospodarstwa. Oceny dokonano uwzględniając podział gospodarstw ze względu na wielkość powierzchni użytków rolnych oraz ich lokalizację w ujęciu gmin. Analiza dotyczyła trzynastu praktyk w ramach pięciu ekoschematów obszarowych, które były do dyspozycji polskich gospodarstw rolnych w pierwszym roku funkcjonowania WPR UE 2023-2027. Wykorzystane dane liczbowe pochodziły z bazy danych Agencji Restrukturyzacji i Modernizacji Rolnictwa (ARiMR). Stwierdzono, iż 1/3 gospodarstw skorzystała ze wsparcia związanego z wprowadzeniem ekoschematów. Znaczenie miała przy tym wielkość powierzchni gospodarstw oraz przyrodnicze warunki gospodarowania.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ecoscheme; sustainable agriculture; agricultural land; area with constrains

PL

ekoschemat; zrównoważone rolnictwo; użytki rolne; obszar z ograniczeniami

• Wydawca: Polskie Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
• Czasopismo: Economics and Environment
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: No. 2
• Strony: art. no. 817
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 50 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Zieliński Marek

• Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics National Research Institute, Department of Economics of Agriculture and Horticulture Holdings, Swietokrzyska Street 20, 00-002 Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-5539

autor

Gołębiewska Barbara

• Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, Department of Economics and Organisation of Enterprises

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4073-5274

autor

Adamski Marcin

• Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics National Research Institute, Department of Economics of Agriculture and Horticulture Holdings, Swietokrzyska Street 20, 00-002 Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-1450

autor

Sobierajewska Jolanta

• Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics National Research Institute, Department of Economics of Agriculture and Horticulture Holdings, Swietokrzyska Street 20, 00-002 Warsaw, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5161-696X

autor

Tyburski Józef

• University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn Department of Agroecosystems and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7293-3075

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