Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Public participation is a critical aspect in the planning, also spatial planning. Its role is changing dramatically as it is present not only in social development but also tackles issues connected with cultural, educational. The most important element in participation is the will to do it – to engage in the process of planning the of life, of new urban communities, and how it is taking place in the planning process at different levels/ scales. There is a need to strengthen the public participation in the Egyptian context. Consequently, there are many cases in public participation related to the different levels (metropolitan, city, action area), connected to urban issues, besides, the sectoral issues related to economic development and societal needs. Thus, there is still a gap between existing national policies and their implementation at local level. The important question is how to achieve the local needs with strategies prepared on upper-level agencies. The main problem, in addition to the environmental issues is the regional disparities, poverty illustrated by low human development index. The research aim is to determine general framework and rules of citizen participation in Egypt by illustrating many cases from Egyptian context, and to examine the process and assess their effectiveness and the paper will end with the policy changes.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
31--36
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., fot.
Twórcy
autor
- Cairo University, Faculty of Urban and Regional Planning, Regional Urban Development Department, Cairo University, main campus, 12-613 Giza, Egypt
Bibliografia
- 1. Aboelnaga, S. Approach of national and regional land use planning – in Egypt. Cairo: Cairo University, 2016. (In Arabic).
- 2. Cullingworth, B., & Nadin, V. Town and country plan - ning in the UK. Routledge, 2006.
- 3. GOPP. Cairo Vision 2050. Cairo: General Organiza - tion of Physical Planning (GOPP), 2010.
- 4. GOPP. Zagazig Strategic plan. Cairo: General Organi - za tion of Physical Planning (GOPP), 2010. (In Ara - bic).
- 5. Koresawa, A., & Konvitz, J. Towards a new role for spatail planning. Paris: OECD, 2001.
- 6. Nguon, R., & Diepart, J.-C. Scaling the landscapes: a methodology to support integrated subnational spa - tial planning in Cambodia. XXIV FIG 2010 confe - rence: Facing the Challenges-Building the Capacity, 2010, (p. 14). Sydney.
- 7. Randolph, J. Environmental Land Use Planning and Managment.Washington, DC: Island Press, Suite 300, 2011.
- 8. Slum Development Fund. Maspero Triangle Deve lop - ment. Cairo: Slum Development Fund, 2017. (In Ara - bic).
- 9. United Nations. SPATIAL PLANNING Key Instru - ment for Development and Effective Governance with Special Reference to Countries in Transition. New York and Geneva: United Nations, Geneva, Switzer - land, 2008.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b680fdfd-5856-4cc9-b5e3-16c6104b0a1b