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Ichthyoplankton community of the Dardanelles Strait, Turkey

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An ichthyoplankton survey was conducted between March 2012 and February 2013 along the Anatolian coast of the Dardanelles Strait, with the aim of describing the species composition and temporal variation of fish eggs and larvae. For this purpose, monthly samples were collected at three sites using a WP-2 plankton net equipped with 500 µm mesh during a one-year period. Biodiversity indices were calculated to understand differences in biodiversity. A total of 50 teleost fish species belonging to 25 families and 7 orders were identified. The highest species richness of fish eggs was recorded in spring, whereas the highest species richness of fish larvae – in spring and summer. On the other hand, species richness of fish eggs and larvae were at a minimum in the fall. The most dominant species recorded in the Dardanelles were Sprattus sprattus as fish eggs and Engraulis encrasicolus as fish larvae. The relatively lower abundance of eggs and lack of earlier egg phases indicate that Engraulis encrasicolus does not spawn in the Dardanelles Strait, and the spawned eggs develop while drifting from the spawning grounds in the Marmara Sea to the sampling area.
Rocznik
Strony
253--259
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Çanakkale, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Terzioğlu Campus, 17100, Çanakkale, Turkey
autor
  • University of Istanbul, Institute of Marine Science and Management, 34134, Vefa/Istanbul, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1]. Ak, Y. (2000). Abundance and variations of eggs and larvae of some teleost fish in Izmir Bay. Unpublished master dissertation, University of Ege, Izmir, Turkey. (English summary).
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  • [6]. Çoker, T. (2003). Morphology and ecology of the pelagic eggs and larvae of teleost fish in Izmir Bay. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Ege, Izmir, Turkey. (English summary).
  • [7]. Dekhnik, T.V. (1973). Ichthyoplankton of the Black Sea. Navkova Dumka, Kiev. 235p. (In Russian).
  • [8]. Demirel, N., Yüksek, A. & Okuş, E. (2007). Summer ichthyoplankton data in the Sea of Marmara. Rapport de la Commission Internationale sur la Mer Méditerranée 38: 458.
  • [9]. Demirel, N. (2004). Variation and abundance of fish eggs and larvae of teleost fishes in Marmara Sea. Unpublished master dissertation, University of Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey. (English summary).
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  • [21]. Satılmış, H.H., Mavruk, S., Bat, L. & Avşar, D. (2014). Seasonal changes of ichthyoplankton assemblages of Sinop Coasts in Southern of the Black Sea, Turkey. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 14: 403-411. .
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  • [24]. Türker, D. & Hoşsucu, B. (2006). Distribution, abundance and mortality rates of eggs/larvae of Anchovy fish, Engraulis encrasicholus (Linnaeus, 1758) In Edremit Bay (Aegean Sea, Turkey). BAU Fen Bil. Enst. Dergisi 8(2): 4-12 (In Turkish).
  • [25]. Türkoğlu, M. (2010). Temporal variations of surface phytoplankton, nutrients and chlorophyll a in the Dardanelles (Turkish Straits System): a coastal station sample in weekly time intervals. Turk. J. Biol. 34: 319-333.
  • [26]. Yüksek, A. & Gücü, A.C. (1994). A computer software for identification of fish eggs and larvae (Blacksea pelagic fish eggs) - (Version 1.2). Karadeniz Egitim Kultur ve Cevre Vakfi, 32 p. (In Turkish).
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Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b6571ea2-5149-4c15-a4aa-0d6a1f1d8b85
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