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Effect of column bleed on trueness of determination of trace levels of dibenzofuranes (PCDD/F) and biphenyls (PCB) by gas chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (GC-HRMS) was studied. As a result of extensive bleed of an arylenesiloxane capillary column, fluctuations of abundance ratios of monitored ions were observed, making exact determination of target analytes impossible. These effects were observed on food samples as well as on pure standard mixtures. The column bleed affected the abundance ratios of PCDD/F and PCB within the range of 13–328 pg of target analyte/mL, and higher levels of analytes remained intact. An analysis of diluted calibration mixtures is recommended as a tool for detection of column bleed.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
347--354
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava Institute of Clean Technologies 17. listopadu 15 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba Czech Republic
autor
- National Reference Laboratory for POP Institute of Public Health Ostrava Partyzanske namesti 7 702 00 Ostrava Czech Republic
autor
- VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava Institute of Clean Technologies 17. listopadu 15 708 33 Ostrava-Poruba Czech Republic
Bibliografia
- [1] EPA Method 1613, Revision B: Tetra-through Octa-chlorinated Dioxins and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS, US Environmental Protection Agency, Engineering and Analysis Division, 1994
- [2] Compendium Method 9A: Determination of Polychlorinated, Polybrominated and Brominated/Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and Dibenzofurans in Ambient Air, Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Toxic Organic Compounds in Ambient Air, US Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Environmental Research Information, 1999
- [3] EN 1948-3 Stationary Source Emissions. Determination of the Mass Concentration of PCDDs/PCDFs and Dioxin-Like PCBs, 2006
- [4] EN 16215 Animal Feeding Stuff — Determination of Dioxins and Dioxin-Like PCB by GC/HRMS and of Indicator PCBs by GC/HRMS, 2012
- [5] Method 1614A Brominated Diphenyl Ethers in Water, Soil, Sediment, and Tissue by HRGC/HRMS, US Environmental Protection Agency, Engineering and Analysis Division, 2010
- [6] Method 1699: Pesticides in Water, Soil, Sediment, Biosolids, and Tissue by HRGC/HRMS, US Environmental Protection Agency, Engineering and Analysis Division, 2007
- [7] K. Grob and G. Grob, J. HRC & CC, 5, 349 (1982)
- [8] S. Hoffmann, L.G. Blomberg, J. Buijten, K. Markides, and T. Wännman, J. Chromatogr., 302, 95 (1984)
- [9] B. S. Middleditch, Analytical Artifacts: GC, MS, HPLC, TLC and PC, Elsevier, 1989, pp. 165–168
- [10] L.G. Blomberg, LC-GC Europe, 14(2), 106 (2001)
- [11] J. Buijten, L. Blomberg, S. Hoffmann, K. Markides, and T. Wännman, J. Chromatogr., 301, 265 (1984)
- [12] A. Bermgard, L. Blomberg, J. HRC & CC, 10, 302 (1987)
- [13] D. Rood, A Practical Guide to the Care, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting of Capillary Gas Chromatographic Systems, 2nd edn, Hüthig GmbH, Heidelberg, 1995, p. 57
- [14] J. de Zeeuw and J. Luong, Trends Anal. Chem., 21(9–10), 594 (2002)
- [15] J. De Zeeuw, L. Joziasse, J. Peen, P. Heijnsdijk, and D. Zwiep, Am. Lab. (Shelton, CT, U. S.), 35(16), 30 (2003)
- [16] M. Thompson, S.L.R. Ellison, R. Wood, Pure Appl. Chem., 78, 145 (2006)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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