PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Synthesis and Characterization of PolyNIMMO-HTPB-polyNIMMO Triblock Copolymer as a Potential Energetic Binder

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Triblock copolymer polyNIMMO-HTPB-polyNIMMO was synthesized by cationic ring opening polymerization of NIMMO (3-nitratomethyl-3-methyloxetane) in the presence of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene catalyzed by BF3·OEt2. The polymer was characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectroscopy, and GPC. DSC was used to investigate the thermal behaviour of the triblock copolymer and its exothermic decomposition peak was found to be at 215 °C. All of the results indicated that the triblock copolymer polyNIMMO-HTPB-polyNIMMO might serve as a potential energetic propellant binder.
Rocznik
Strony
456--467
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, 710065 Xi’an, China
autor
  • Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, 710065 Xi’an, China
autor
  • Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, 710065 Xi’an, China
autor
  • Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, 710065 Xi’an, China
autor
  • Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, 710065 Xi’an, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Krishanan, P. S. G.; Ayyaswamy, K.; Nayak, S. K. Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene: Chemical Modifications and Applications. J. Macromol. Sci. A 2013, 50: 128-138.
  • [2] Ghorbani, M.; Bayat, Y. Synthesis and Characterization of Hydroxyl-terminated Triblock Copolymer of Poly(glycidyl nitrate-block-butadiene-block-glycidyl nitrate) as Potential Energetic Binder. Polym. Sci. Ser. B+ 2015, 57: 654-658.
  • [3] Rama, M. R.; Scariah, K. J.; Varghese, A.; Naik, P. V.; Swamy, K. N.; Sastri, K. S. Evaluation of Criteria for Blending Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) Polymers Based on Viscosity Build-up and Mechanical Properties of Gumstock. Eur. Polym. J. 2000, 36: 1645-1651.
  • [4] Cauty, F.; Fabignon, Y.; Erades, C. New Active Binder-based Propellants: a Comparison with Classical Composite AP/HTPB Propellants. Int. J. Energ. Mater. Chem. Prop. 2013, 12: 1-13.
  • [5] Vasudevan, V.; Sundararajan, G. Synthesis of GAP-PB-GAP Triblock Copolymer and Application as Modifierin AP/HTPB Composite Propellant. Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. 1999, 24: 295-300.
  • [6] Zheng, N.; Jie, S. Y.; Li, B. G. Synthesis, Chemical Modifications and Applications of Hydroxyl-terminated Polybutadiene. Prog. Chem. 2016, 28: 665-672.
  • [7] Vadhe, P. P.; Pawar, R. B.; Sinha, R. K.; Asthana, S. N.; Subhananda, R. A. Cast Aluminized Explosives (Review). Combust. Explo., Shock Waves 2008, 44: 461-477.
  • [8] Yan, Q.-L.; Zeman, S.; Elbeih, A. Recent Advances in Thermal Analysis and Stability Evaluation of Insensitive Plastic Bonded Explosives (PBXs). Thermochim. Acta 2012, 537: 1-12.
  • [9] Hailu, K.; Guthausen, G.; Becker, W.; Konig, A.; Bendfeld, A.; Geissler, E. In-situ Characterization of the Cure Reaction of HTPB and IPDI by Simultaneous NMR and IR Measurements. Polym. Test 2010, 29: 513-519.
  • [10] Rath, S. K.; Suryavansi, U. G.; Patri, M. Polyurethane Sealant Based on Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) Capped with Isophorone Di-isocyanate (IPDI). J. Polym. Mater. 2008, 25: 85-92.
  • [11] Villar, L. D.; Cicaglioni, T.; Diniz, M. F.; Takahashi, M. F. K.; Rezende, L. C. Thermal Aging of HTPB/IPDI-based Polyurethane as a Function of NCO/OH Ratio. Mater. Res-Ibero-Am. J. 2011, 14: 372-375.
  • [12] Gaur, B.; Lochab, B.; Choudhary, V.; Varma, I. K. Azido Polymers-Energetic Binders for Solid Rocket Propellants. J. Macromol. Sci.-Polym. Rev. 2003, 43: 505-545.
  • [13] Reshmi, S.; Vijayalakshmi, K. P.; Sadhana, R.; George, B. K.; Arunan, E.; Nair, C. P. R. Inter Molecular Azide–Diisocyanate Coupling: New Insights for Energetic Solid Propellants. RSC Adv. 2015, 5: 50478-50482.
  • [14] Badgujar, D. M.; Talawar, M. B.; Asthana, S. N.; Mahulikar, P. P. Advances in Science and Technology of Modern Energetic Materials: an Overview. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 151: 289-305.
  • [15] Desai, H. J.; Cunliffe, A. V.; Hamid, J.; Honey, P. J.; Stewart, M. J. Synthesis and Characterization of α,ω-Hydroxy and Nitrato Telechelic Oligomers of 3,3-(Nitratomethyl)methyloxetane (NIMMO) and Glycidyl Nitrate (GLYN). Polymer 1996, 37: 3461-3469.
  • [16] Kimura, E.; Oyumi, Y. Characterization of BAMO/NIMMO Copolymers. Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. 1994, 19: 270-275.
  • [17] Bhowmik, D.; Sadavarte, V. S.; Pande, S. M.; Saraswat, B. S. An Energetic Binder for the Formulation of Advanced Solid Rocket Propellants. Cent. Eur. J. Energ. Mater. 2015, 12(1): 145-158.
  • [18] Subramanian, K. Hydroxyl-terminated Poly(azidomethylethylene oxide-bbutadiene-b-azidomethylethylene oxide) − Synthesis, Characterization and its Potential as a Propellant Binder. Eur. Polym. J. 1999, 35: 1403-1411.
  • [19] Abrishami, F.; Zohari, N.; Zeynali, V. Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(glycidyl nitrate-block-caprolactone-block-glycidyl nitrate) (PGN-PCL-PGN) Tri-Block Copolymer as a Novel Energetic Binder. Propellants Explos. Pyrotech. 2017, 42: 1-6.
  • [20] Mohan, Y. M.; Raju, M. P.; Raju, K. M. Synthesis and Characterization of GAPPEG Copolymers. Int. J. Polym. Mater. 2005, 54: 651-666.
  • [21] Mo, H. C.; Gan, X. X. Synthesis and Properties of Energetic Binder PNIMMO. Chinese Journal of Explosives and Propellants 2006, 29: 58-60.
  • [22] Francis, A. U.; Venkatachalam, S.; Kanakavel, M.; Ravindran, V.; Ninan, K. N. Structural Characterization of Hydroxyl Terminated Polyepichlorohydrin Obtained Using Boron Trifluoride Etherate and Stannic Chloride as Initiators. Eur. Polym. J. 2013, 39: 831.
  • [23] Xu, M. H.; Ge, Z. X.; Lu, X. M.; Mo, H. C.; Ji, Y. P.; Hu, H. M. Fluorinated Glycidyl Azide Polymers as Potential Energetic Binders. RSC Adv. 2017, 7: 47271-47278.
  • [24] Yan, Q.-L.; Cohen, A.; Chinnam, A. K.; Petrutik, N.; Shlomovich, A.; Burstein, L.; Gozin, M. Layered 2D Triaminoguanidine-Glyoxal Polymer and Its Transition Metal Complexes, as Novel Insensitive Energetic Nanomaterials. J. Mater. Chem. A 2016, 4: 18401-18408.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b5a31d06-a0bb-4c11-96c2-deccf907f2b5
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.