Incentives and concessions for investors as part of planning investment activities in special economic zones

Michałek, Janusz

doi:10.17512/pjms.2023.27.2.14

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Incentives and concessions for investors as part of planning investment activities in special economic zones

Autorzy

Michałek Janusz

Treść / Zawartość

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17512/pjms.2023.27.2.14

Warianty tytułu

Zachęty i ulgi dla inwestorów w ramach planowania działalności inwestycyjnej w specjalnych strefach ekonomicznych

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Special economic zones are one of the elements of the regional policy carried out in Poland. The main purpose of their creation was to attract capital for the economic activation of selected regions. This is possible mainly due to the institutional solutions introduced, such as tax exemptions, promoting the development of selected regions of the country and, above all, creating new jobs in the local market. Polish special economic zones have been in operation for several years, which allows us to analyze the implementation of the set objectives from the perspective of economic, social and regional criteria. The article aims to evaluate Poland's special economic zones as a factor in the development of regions by taking stock of the analysis of activation and reliefs for investors. The research methodology undertaken was based on a review of the literature and an analysis of available legal acts regarding Special Economic Zones. For regional aid to effectively support the economic development of these regions, it is primarily granted to induce companies to make new investments.

Specjalne strefy ekonomiczne są jednym z elementów polityki regionalnej realizowanej w Polsce. Głównym celem ich powstania było przyciąganie kapitału na aktywizację gospodarczą wybranych regionów. Jest to możliwe głównie dzięki wprowadzonym rozwiązaniom instytucjonalnym, takim jak zwolnienia podatkowe, promowanie rozwoju wybranych regionów kraju, a przede wszystkim tworzenie nowych miejsc pracy na lokalnym rynku. Polskie specjalne strefy ekonomiczne funkcjonują już od kilku lat, co pozwala na analizę realizacji postawionych celów z perspektywy kryteriów ekonomicznych, społecznych i regionalnych. Celem artykułu jest ocena polskich specjalnych stref ekonomicznych jako czynnika rozwoju regionów poprzez podsumowanie analizy aktywizacji i ulg dla inwestorów. Przyjęta metodyka badań została oparta na przeglądzie literatury oraz analizie dostępnych aktów prawnych dotyczących Specjalnych Stref Ekonomicznych. Aby pomoc regionalna skutecznie wspierała rozwój gospodarczy tych regionów, udzielana jest przede wszystkim w celu skłonienia firm do nowych inwestycji.

Słowa kluczowe

special economic zone investment incentives for investors concessions for investors

specjalna strefa ekonomiczna inwestycja zachęty dla inwestorów ulgi dla inwestorów

Wydawca

Czestochowa University of Technology

Czasopismo

Polish Journal of Management Studies

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 27, No. 2

Strony

223--239

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 46 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Michałek Janusz

jmichalek@wsb.edu.pl

WSB University, Dabrowa Górnicza
Katowice Special Economic Zone, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0773-9954

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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