PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Ability of energy harvesting MR damper to act as a velocity sensor in vibration control systems

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The study investigates the self-sensing ability in an energy harvesting magnetorheological damper (EHMRD). The device consists of a conventional linear MR damper and an electromagnetic harvester. The objective of the work is to demonstrate that the EHMRD with specific self-powered feature can also serve as a velocity sensor. Main components of the device and design structure are summarized and its operation principle is highlighted. The diagram of the experimental set-up incorporating the measurement and processing unit is provided, the experimental procedure is outlined and data processing is discussed. The self-sensing function is proposed whereby the relative velocity of the EHMRD can be reconstructed from the electromotive force (emf) induced in the harvester coil. To demonstrate the adequacy of the self-sensing action (i.e., the induced emf should agree well with the relative velocity), the proposed self-sensing function is implemented and tested in the embedded system that will be a target control platform. Finally, the test results of the system utilizing a switching control algorithm are provided to demonstrate the potentials of the EHMRD acting as a velocity sensor and to confirm its applicability in semi-active vibration control systems.
Rocznik
Strony
135--145
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Electrical Engineering Automatics Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, Department of Automatic Control and Robotics
  • AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, Department of Process Control, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Ahamed R., Ferdaus M.M., Li Y. (2016), Advancement in energy harvesting magneto-rheological fluid damper: A review, KoreaAustralia Rheology Journal, 28(4), 355–379.
  • 2. Ahamed R., Rashid M.M., Ferdaus M.M., Yusuf H.B. (2017), Modelling and performance evaluation of energy harvesting linear magnetorheological (MR) damper, Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control, 36(2), 177–192.
  • 3. Chen C., Liao W.H. (2012), A self-sensing magnetorheological damper with power generation, Smart Materials and Structures, 21 025014.
  • 4. Chen Z. H., Ni Y.Q., Or S.W. (2015), Characterization and modeling of a self-sensing MR damper under harmonic loading, Smart Structures and Systems, 15, 1103–1120.
  • 5. Choi Y.T., Werely N.M. (2009), Self-powered magnetorhelogical dampers, Journal of Vibration Acoustics, 131, 044501.
  • 6. Frigo M., Johnson S.G. (2005), The Design and Implementation of FFTW3, Proceedings of the IEEE, 93 (2), 216–231. Invited paper, Special Isue on Pro-gram Generation, Optimization, and Platform Adaptation, http://www.fftw.org/fftw-paper-ieee.pdf.
  • 7. Hu G., Lu Y., Sun S., Li W. (2017), Development of a self-sensing magnetorheological damper with magnets in-line coil mechanism, Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 255, 71–78.
  • 8. Jung H.J., Jang D.D., Lee H.J., Lee I.W., Cho S.W. (2010a), Feasibility Test of Adaptive Passive Control System Using MR Fluid Damper with Electromagnetic Induction Part, Journal Engineering Mechanics, 136(2), 254–259.
  • 9. Jung H.J., Jang D.D., Koo J.H., Cho S.W. (2010b), Experimental Evaluation of a ‘Self-Sensing Capability of an Electromagnetic Induction System Designed for MR Dampers, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 21, 837–836.
  • 10. Karnopp D.C., Crosby M.J., Harwood R.A. (1974), Vibration control using semi-active force generator, ASME Journal of Engineering for Industry, 96(2), 619–626.
  • 11. Kittel C. (1996), Introduction to solid state physics, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Eighth Edition.
  • 12. Li Z., Zhuo L., Kuang J., Luhrs G. (2013a), Energy-Harvesting Shock Absorber with a Mechanical Motion Rectifier, Smart Materials and Structures, 22, 028008.
  • 13. Li Z., Zhuo L., Luhrs G., Lin L., Qin Y. (2013b), Electromagnetic Energy harvesting shock absorbers: design, modeling and road tests, IEEE Transactions Vehicle Technology, 62, 1065–74.
  • 14. Liao W.H., Chen C. (2010), Self-powered, sensing magnetorheological dampers US Patent Application, 12/896,760.
  • 15. MTS System Corporation (2006), MTS 810 & 858 Material Testing Systems, Technical Documentation.
  • 16. Ni Y.O., Chen Z., Or S.W. (2015), Experimental Identification of a Self-Sensing Magnetorheological Damper Using Soft Computing, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 141(7) 04015001.
  • 17. Peng G., Li W., Hu G., Alici G. (2011), Design and simulation of a self- sensing MR damper, 15th International Conference on Mechatronics Technology, 112–117.
  • 18. Polytec Inc. (2005) OFV-505/503 Vibrometer Sensor Head, Technical Data, https://www.polytec.com.
  • 19. RIGOL Technologies Inc. (2016), DP800 Series Programmable Linear DC Power Supply, Technical Data, https://www.rigol.com.
  • 20. RIGOL Technologies Inc. (2015), DM3068 6 ½ digits Digital Multimeter, Technical Data, https://www.rigol.com.
  • 21. Sapiński B. (2008), An experimental electromagnetic induction device for a magnetorheological damper, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 46, 4, 933–947.
  • 22. Sapiński B. (2010), Vibration power generator for a linear MR damper, Smart Materials and Structures, 19, 105012.
  • 23. Sapiński B., Krupa S. (2013), Efficiency improvement in a vibration power generator for a linear MR damper: numerical study, Smart materials and Structures, 22, 045011.
  • 24. Sapinski B. (2014), Energy harvesting MR linear damper: prototyping and testing, Smart Materials and Structures, 23, 035021.
  • 25. Sapinski B., Rosół M., Węgrzynowski M. (2016), Investigation of an energy harvesting MR damper in a vibration control system, Smart Materials and Structures, 25, 125017.
  • 26. STMicroelectronics (2017), STM32F405/415, STM32F407/417, TM32F427/437 and STM32F429/439 advanced ARM®-based 32-bit MCUs, RM0090 Reference manual, Rev. 15.
  • 27. Wang D.H., Bai X.X., Liao W.H. (2010), An integrated relative displacement self-sensing magnetorheological damper: prototyping and testing, Smart Materials and Structures, 19, 105008.
  • 28. Wang D.H., Bai X.X. (2013), A magnetorheological damper with an integrated self-powered displacement sensor, Smart Materials and Structures, 22, 075001.
  • 29. Xinchun G., Yonghu H., Yi R., Hui L., Jinping Q. (2015), A novel self-powered MR damper: theoretical and experimental analysis, Smart Materials and Structures, 24, 105033.
  • 30. (2017), A novel velocity self-sensing magnetorheological damper: Design, fabricate, and experimental analysis, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 26, 527–540.
  • 31. Zhu S.Y., Shen W.A., Xu Y.L., Lee W.C. (2012), Linear electromagnetic devices for vibration damping and energy harvesting: modeling and testing, Engineering Structures, 34, 198−212.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b5923195-5134-4203-ba29-b90542f605eb
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.