Characteristics and potential use of residual waste from bauxite ore processing industry in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Sutrisno, Hendri; Trihadiningrum, Yulinah; Ekaputri, Januarti Jaya; Meilasari, Fitriana; Yuniarto, adhi

doi:10.12911/22998993/196062

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Characteristics and potential use of residual waste from bauxite ore processing industry in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Autorzy

Sutrisno Hendri , Trihadiningrum Yulinah , Ekaputri Januarti Jaya , Meilasari Fitriana , Yuniarto adhi

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

30_Sutriso_characteristics_jee_1_2025.pdf

Pobierz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/196062

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Bauxite ore processing industry in West Kalimantan generates a voluminous waste that posses potential environmental risks due to its high pH and mineral contents. However, the substantial presence of calcium, silica, aluminum, and iron in the bauxite ore processing waste (BOPW) also presents opportunities for beneficial utilization. This study investigates the potential use of BOPW as liner material in municipal solid waste landfills, in order to minimize groundwater contamination risk. Physical, chemical, mineralogical, and environmental characteristics, which comprise water content, specific gravity, particle size, toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP), atterberg limit, compaction, consolidation were measured using relevant ASTM and USEPA methods. The results showed that the BOPW exhibited favorable properties as landfill liner. The low moisture content (20.35%), cohesiveness, and specific gravity of 2.94, low hydraulic conductivity (7.56 × 10^-7 cm/s) suggested suitability of the BOPW for landfill liner. Chemical analysis revealed predominant components of Fe₂O₃, Al₂O₃, SiO₂, and Na₂O, while mineralogical examination identified the presence of quartz, magnetite, hematite, and lime. The high pH value (11.93) supported chemical stability and immobilization of heavy metal contaminants. Despite favorable results of TCLP test, leachate quality analysis revealed elevated sodium concentrations (266 mg/L), which raised concerns about potential impact on surface water quality, particularly with the absence of specific regulatory standards. This study highlights BOPW's potential as a suitable landfill liner material, although further assessment for its long-term performance and application suitability is needed.

Słowa kluczowe

bauxite processing waste characteristics landfill liner

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2025

Tom

Vol. 26, nr 1

Strony

355--372

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 138 poz., rys., tab

Twórcy

autor

Sutrisno Hendri

hendry@enviro.untan.ac.id

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo-Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78214, Indonesia

autor

Trihadiningrum Yulinah

trihadiningrum@gmail.com

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo-Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia

autor

Ekaputri Januarti Jaya

fitriana@untan.ac.id

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo-Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia

autor

Meilasari Fitriana

fitriana@untan.ac.id

Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo-Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78214, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7082-816X

autor

Yuniarto adhi

adhy@its.ac.id

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo-Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia

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