Fabrication of High Nano-ZnO Doped with Boric Acid Assembled on Cotton Fabric with Flame Retardant Properties

Ling, Chao; Guo, Lamei

doi:10.5604/01.3001.0013.1820

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Fabrication of High Nano-ZnO Doped with Boric Acid Assembled on Cotton Fabric with Flame Retardant Properties

Autorzy

Ling Chao , Guo Lamei

Treść / Zawartość

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9_fabrication_of_high_nano_zno_doped_with_boric_acid_assembled_on_cotton_fabric_fibres_2019_4.pdf

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0013.1820

Warianty tytułu

Badanie właściwości ognioodpornych tkaniny bawełnianej pokrytej nano-ZnO

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the flame retardancy of cotton fabrics coated with a high nano-ZnO content. Via a simply method in situ, a novel ZnO/cotton composite can be fabricated with a high proportion of nano-ZnO assembled on cotton fabric, where the finished cotton fabric has a certain property of flame retardancy. Discussed herein is the effect of the processed liquid concentration, ammonia-smoking time, and curing temperature on fabric properties such as flame retardancy and hand feeling. Performed were also tests of doping boric acid using the vertical burning method. The finished cotton fabrics were analysed using X-Ray Diffrcation (XRD) and a field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM), which indicated that between the fibres, and inside the lumen and mesopores of the cotton fibres are assembled with nano-ZnO. The results show that the nano-ZnO content on cotton fabrics can reach up to 15.63 wt%, with the finished cotton fabric having excellent flame retardancy, despite the long after-glow time; however, doping with 0.8 wt% boric acid on the cotton fabric can markedly reduce this. Therefore, a high amount of nano-ZnO doped with boric acid assembled on cotton fabric has great potential in the future.

W pracy podjęto próbę zbadania ognioodporności tkanin bawełnianych pokrytych nano-ZnO. Omówiono wpływ przetworzonej cieczy, stężenie, czas palenia amoniaku i temperaturę utwardzania (wulkanizacji) na właściwości tkaniny bawełnianej, takie jak: ognioodporność i chwyt. Wykonano również analizę kwasu borowego metodą pionowego spalania. Gotowe tkaniny bawełniane analizowano za pomocą dyfrakcji rentgenowskiej (XRD) i skaningowego mikroskopu elektronowego z emisją polową (FESEM), które wskazywały, że między włóknami oraz w lumenach i mezoporach włókien bawełnianych zgromadził się nano-ZnO. Wyniki pokazują, że zawartość nano-ZnO na tkaninach bawełnianych może dochodzić do 15,63% wag., Przy czym gotowa tkanina bawełniana ma doskonałą ognioodporność, pomimo długiego czasu po żarzeniu, jednak dodanie 0,8% wag. kwasu borowego może to znacznie zmniejszyć. Stwierdzono, że zastosowanie nano-ZnO z kwasem borowym na tkaninie bawełnianej ma ogromny potencjał do zastosowania w przyszłości.

Słowa kluczowe

high-load ZnO boric acid cotton fabric flame retardant

ZnO kwas borowy tkanina bawełniana ognioodporność

Wydawca

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny

Czasopismo

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Rocznik

2019

Tom

Vol. 27, no. 4 (136)

Strony

65--70

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Ling Chao

Donghua University, College of Textiles, Shanghai 201620, China

autor

Guo Lamei

lmguo@dhu.edu.cn

Donghua University, College of Textiles, Shanghai 201620, China
Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Donghua, Shanghai 201620, China

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-b5511f95-2570-43a4-aa2f-3af8b1844553