Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Weather-related hazards are among the most frequent causes for disturbances of critical infrastructures. Flooding, tsunamis and sea level rise are examples of major threats to all types of nuclear facilities located at the seaside or at rivers. We report about exemplary investigations concerning weather-related hazards for the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. Climate change is expected to increase the already known threats but, in the long term, may also lead to new kinds of hazards. A possible future climate evolution, e.g. from warm (interglacial) to cold (glacial) periods, is not only a topic for seaside industrial facilities but also of concern in the long term safety assessment of deep geological nuclear waste repositories, in particular for high level waste, on the Baltic sea.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
55--66
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 42 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Bundesamt für kerntechnische Entsorgungssicherheit, Salzgitter, Germany
autor
- formerly Bundesamt für kerntechnische Entsorgungssicherheit, Salzgitter, Germany
Bibliografia
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- [2] Berg, H.P. & Fröhmel, T. (2007). l flooding to nuclear installations. Proceedings of the First Summer Safety and Reliability Seminars 2007, SSARS 2007, Gdansk-Sopot, Poland, Vol 1, 9-16.
- [3] Berg, H.P. & Winter, C. (2009). Analysis of external flooding and tsunamis for nuclear power plants at tidal rivers. Kerntechnik 74, No. 3, 132-139.
- [4] Bondevik, S., Løvholt, F., Harbitz, C.B., Mangerud, J., Dawson, A.G. & Svendsen, J.I. (2005). The Storegga Slide Tsunami - Comparing Field Observations with Numerical Simulations. Marine and Petroleum Geology 22, 195-208.
- [5] Bork, I., Dick, S., Kleine, E. & Müller - Navarra, S. (2007). Tsunami - A Study regarding the North Sea Coast. Berichte des Bundesamtes für Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie Nr. 41/2007.
- [6] Bryna, P., Berg, K., Forsberg, C.F., Solheim, A. & Kvalstada, T.J. (2005). Explaining the Storegga slide. Marine and Petroleum Geology 22, 11-19.
- [7] Chacón-Barrantes, S., Narayanan, R. & Mayerle, R. (2013). Several tsunami scenarios at the North Sea and their consequences at the German Bight. Journal of Tsunami Society International 32, 8-26.
- [8] Eidsvig, U., Uzielli, M. & Vangelsten, B.V. (2016). Approaches for assessment of vulnerability of critical infrastructures to weather related hazards, Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 18, EGU2016-7722-1, 2016.
- [9] Gutiérrez, J.M. & Mercogliano, P. (2017). Summary report WP2, INTACT Deliverable D2.5. Project co-funded by the European Commission under the 7th Frame-work Programme.
- [10] Johansson, M., Kahma, K. & Pellikka, H. (2011). Sea level scenarios and extreme events on the Finnish coast. In: SAFIR2010, The Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Power Plant Safety 2007- 2010, Final Report. Puska. E.-K., Suolanen, V. (Eds.) VTT Tiedotteita - Research Notes: 2571 2011, 570-578.
- [11] Johansson, M.M., Pellikka, H., Kahma, K.K. & Ruosteenoja, K. (2014). Global sea level rise scenarios adapted to the Finnish coast. Journal of Marine Systems 129, 35-46.
- [12] Jylhä, K. et al. (2017). Extreme weather and nuclear power plants. SAFIR2018 - The Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Power Plant Safety 2015-2018, Interim Report, Jari Hämäläinen & Vesa Suolanen (eds.), VTT TECHNOLOGY 294, 104-122.
- [13] Jylhä K., Pellikka, H., Kämäräinen, M., Johansson, M., Saku, S., Jokinen, P., Kahma, K., Venäläinen, A. & Gregow. H (eds.) (2015). Extreme Weather and Sea Level Events as Potential External Threats to Nuclear Power Plant Safety - Synthesis of the EXWE Project Outcomes in 2011-2014. EXWE project report 2014. Finnish Meteorological Institute.
- [14] Jylhä, K., Pellikka, H., Kämäräinen, M., Johansson, M., Saku, S., Jokinen, P., Kahma, K., Venäläinen, A. & Gregow H. (2015). EXWE Summary Report. SAFIR2014 - The Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Power Plant Safety 2011-2014, Final Report, Hämäläinen, J. & Suolanen, V. (eds.) VTT TECHNOLOGY 213, 620-629.
- [15] Jylhä, K., Saku, S. & Venäläinen, A. (2015). High specific enthalpy in the recent and projected future climate of Finland. SAFIR2014 - The Finnish Research Programme on Nuclear Power Plant Safety 2011-2014, Final Report, Hämäläinen,J. & Suolanen, V. (eds.) VTT TECHNOLOGY 213, 630-639.
- [16] Kahma, K., Pellikka, H., Leinonen, K., Leijala, U. & Johansson, M. (2014). Pitkän aikavälin tulvariskit jaalimmat suositeltavat rakentamiskorkeudet Suomen rannikolla. Ilmatieteen laitos. Raportteja 2014:6.
- [17] Knochenhauer, M., Olofsson, F. & Öhlin, T. (2013). Reassessment of external events in view of the Fukushima accident. Kerntechnik 78, No. 2, 92-98.
- [18] Kołowrocki, K. & Soszyńska-Budny, J. (2016). Modelling climate-weather change process including extreme weather hazards for critical infrastructure operating area. Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association, Summer Safety and Reliability Seminars, Volume 7, Number 3, 149-154.
- [19] Laitonen, J., Marjamäki, M. & Sandberg, J. (2016). Safety improvements and extreme external events assessment in Finland after the Fukushima accident. IAEA Technical Meeting on Lessons Learned and Safety Improvements Related to External Hazards Based on the IAEA Fukushima Daiichi Accident Report (Ref. No.: J20-TM52527), Vienna, Austria. 23-25 November 2016.
- [20] Lehfeldt, R., Milbradt, P., Plüss, A. & Schüttrumpf, H. (2007). Propagation of a tsunamiwave in the North Sea. Die Küste 72, 105-123.
- [21] Løvholt, F., Harbitz, C.B. Haugen, K.B. (2005). A parametric study of tsunamis generated by submarine slides in the Ormen Lange/Storegga area off Western Norway. Marine and Petroleum Geology 22, 219-231.
- [22] McEvoy, F.M., Schofield, D.I., Shawa, R.P. & Norris, S. (2016). Tectonic and climatic considerations for deep geological disposal of radioactive waste: A UK perspective. Science of the Total Environment 571, 507-521.
- [23] Medvedev, I.P., Rabinovich, A.B. & Kulikov, E.A. (2013). Tidal oscillations in the Baltic Sea. Oceanology 53,526-538.
- [24] Medvedev, I.P., Rabinovich, A.B. & Kulikov, E.A. (2016). Tides in three enclosed basins: The Baltic, Black, and Caspian Seas. Frontiers in Marine Science 3, Article 46.
- [25] Muhari, A., Charvet, I., Tsuyoshi, F., Suppasri, A. & Imamura, F. (2015). Assessment of tsunami hazards in ports and their impact on marine vessels derived from tsunami models and the observed damage data, Nat Hazards 78, 1309-1328.
- [26] Näslund, J.O., Brandefelt, J. & Liljedahl, L.C. (2013). Climate considerations in long-term safety assessments for nuclear waste repositories, AMBIO 2013, 42,393-401.
- [27] Öhlin, T. & Knochenhauer, M. Methodology for analysis of certain external events. Westinghouse Electric Sweden Repport SEP 04-204, rev 0, only in Swedish.
- [28] Paprotny, D. & Terefenko, P. (2017). New estimates of potential impacts of sea level rise and Iancu Alexandra, Berg Heinz-Peter Tsunamis and sea rise in North and Baltic Sea and potential consequences for nuclear facilities coastal floods in Poland. Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards 85, Issue 2, 1249- 1277.
- [29] Pellikka, H. 2016. Recent results on future sea level rise and ice sheet instability. Literature review. EXWE/SAFIR2018 project report 2016, Finnish Meteorological Institute.
- [30] Pellikka, H., Kahma, K., Boman, H., Karjalainen, A., Rauhala, J., Hohti, H., Pirinen, P., Tikka, K., Jokinen, H., Mäkelä, A., Gregow, H. & Aalto, J. (2014). Meteotsunamis on the Finnish coast. EXWE project report 2014. Finnish Meteorological Institute.
- [31] Pellikka, H., Rauhala, J., Kahma, K.K., Stipa, T., Boman, H. & Kangas, A. (2014). Recent observations of meteotsunamis on the Finnish coast. Natural Hazards 74, 197-215.
- [32] Pellikka, H., Šepic, J., Lehtonen, I. & Vilibic, I. (2017). Synoptic features of highfrequency sea level oscillations in the northern Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean, Joint Congress of the 6th International Conference on Meteorology and Climatology of the Mediterranean & Challenges in Meteorology 5, Zagreb, Croatia, February 2017.
- [33] Röwekamp, M., Gänsmantel, G. & Strack, C. (2017). Operating experience with hydrological external hazards and their potential safety significance. Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association, Summer Safety and Reliability Seminars, Volume 8, Number 1-2.
- [34] Schmidt, J., Dangendorf, S., Calafat, F.M., Patzke, J. & Jensen, J. (2017). A novel tide gauge dataset for the Baltic Sea - Part 1: Spatial features and temporal variability of the seasonal sea level cycle. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 19, EGU20174407-2.
- [35] Schmidt, J., Patzke, J., Dangendorf, S., Arns, A., Jensen, J. & Fröhle, P. (2016). Mean and extreme sea level changes in the southwestern Baltic Sea. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 18, EGU20161721-1, EGU General Assembly 2016.
- [36] Smith, W. & Sandwell, D. (1997). Global Sea Floor Topography from Satellite Altimetry and Ship Depth Soundings. Science 277, p. 1956- 1962.
- [37] Stanev, E.V., Schulz-Stellenfleth, J., Staneva, J., Grayek, S., Grashorn, S., Behrens, A., Koch, W. & Pein, J. (2016). Ocean forecasting for the German Bight: from regional to coastal scales. Ocean Sci., 12, 1105-1136.
- [38] Staneva, J., Wahle, K., Koch, W., Behrens, A., Fenoglio-Marc, L. & Stanev, E.V. (2016). Coastal flooding: impact of waves on storm surge during extremes. A case study for the German Bight. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss., doi:10.5194/nhess-2016-227, 2016.
- [39] Tietäväinen H, Hutila A, Johansson M, Jylhä K, Kahma K, Mäkelä M, Pellikka H, Pimenoff N, Rauhala J, Ruosteenoja K, Saku S, Venäläinen A. (2011) Extreme weather and nuclear power plants in present and future climate. Finnish Meteorological Institute. SAFIR2010 Project Report.
- [40] Tietäväinen, H., Johansson, M., Saku, S., Gregow, H. & Jylhä, K. (2011). Extreme weather, sea level rise and nuclear power plants in the present and future climate in Finland. Proceedings of the 11th International Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Management Conference and the Annual European Safety and Reliability Conference 2012 (PSAM11 ESREL 2012), Curran Associates, Inc., Vol 7, 5487-5496.
- [41] van Ruiten, K., Bles, T. & Kiel, J. (2016). EUINTACT-case studies: Impact of extreme weather on critical Infrastructure, FLOODrisk 2016 - 3rd European Conference on Flood Risk Management, E3S Web of Conferences 7, 07001 (2016).
- [42] Viitanen P., Rantamäki, R., Alenius, P., Gregow, H., Johansson, M., Jokinen, P., Jylhä, K., Mäkelä, H., Sakuand, S. & Syri, S. (2013). Adaptation measures for Finnish NPPs. Case study for the OECD/NEA project. Referred to at https://www.iea.org/media/workshops/2013/egrdu trecht/17.Paillere.pdf.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b4b17713-7688-4662-9d8c-c4ad92254f83