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A positron emission tomography (PET) scan does not measure an image directly. Instead, a PET scan measures a sinogram at the boundary of the field-of-view that consists of measurements of the sums of all the counts along the lines connecting the two detectors. Because there is a multitude of detectors built in a typical PET structure, there are many possible detector pairs that pertain to the measurement. The problem is how to turn this measurement into an image (this is called imaging). Significant improvement in PET image quality was achieved with the introduction of iterative reconstruction techniques. This was realized approximately 20 years ago (with the advent of new powerful computing processors). However, three-dimensional imaging still remains a challenge. The purpose of the image reconstruction algorithm is to process this imperfect count data for a large number (many millions) of lines of response and millions of detected photons to produce an image showing the distribution of the labeled molecules in space.
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1--7
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 6 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Swierk Computing Centre, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Otwock-Swierk, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Swierk Computing Centre, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Otwock-Swierk, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Swierk Computing Centre, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Otwock-Swierk, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Radon J. Ueber die Bestimmung von Funktionen durch ihre Integralwerte laengsbestimmter Mannigfaltigkeiten. BerVerb Sachs Akad Wissensch Lepzig Math-Nat Kl 1917;69:262-77.
  • 2. Herman GT. Image reconstruction from projections. New York: Academic Press, 1980.
  • 3. Smith KT, Keinert F. Mathematical foundations of computed tomography. Appl Optics 1985:24:3950-7.
  • 4. Parra L, Barrett H. List mode likelihood: EM algorithm and image quality estimation demonstrated on 2D PET. IEEE Trans Med Imag 1998:17:228-35.
  • 5. Yokoi T, Shinohara H, Hashimoto T, Yamamoto T, Niio Y. Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on E6S, 8-12 August 2000, Tsukuba, Japan. KEK Proc 2000;20:224-34.
  • 6. Wang ZA, Bovik C, Sheikh HR, Simoncelli EP. Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity. IEEE Trans Image Process 2004;16:600-12.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b47f017a-c72c-4b6c-9ba7-fc7db6991f00
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