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A study of cerium extraction by TBP and TODGA using a rotating diffusion cell

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Workshop “Towards safe and optimized separation processes, a challenge for nuclear scientists” (FP7 European Collaborative Project SACSESS) (22-24.04.2015 ; Warsaw, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
For the study of the coupled interfacial-mass transfer kinetics of, inter alia, TBP, TODGA, CyMe4-BTBP and CyMe4-BTPhen based solvent extraction processes, a new rotating diffusion cell (RDC) apparatus has been established at Lancaster University. RDC studies of Ce(IV)/TBP and Ce(III)/TODGA extraction systems have been undertaken in order to improve the understanding of the chemical and kinetic processes involved. In each case, an interesting dependency on local hydrodynamics at the solution phase boundary with results suggesting that the organic extractant molecules migrate into the aqueous phase in order to capture Ce.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
859--864
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • The LRF Centre for Nuclear Engineering, Engineering Department, Lancaster University, Gillow Ave., Lancaster, LA1 4YW, United Kingdom, Tel.: +44(0)1524 594866, Fax: +44(0)1524 381707
autor
  • The LRF Centre for Nuclear Engineering, Engineering Department, Lancaster University, Gillow Ave., Lancaster, LA1 4YW, United Kingdom, Tel.: +44(0)1524 594866, Fax: +44(0)1524 381707
Bibliografia
  • 1. Bourg, S. (2015). SACSESS – Safety of actinide separation processes. Available from http://www.sacsess.eu/
  • 2. Basak, U., & Dyck, G. R. (2010). IAEA activities on assessment of partitioning processes for transmutation of actinides. In Proceedings of the First ACSEPT International Workshop, 31 March – 2 April 2010. Lisbon, Portugal.
  • 3. Bourg, S., Touron, E., Caravaca, C., Ekberg, C.,Gaubert, E., & Hill, C. (2008). ACSEPT: a new FP7-F Euratom Collaborative Project in the field of partitioning processes for advanced fuel cycles. In ATALANTE 2008, May 19–22. Montpellier.
  • 4. Albery, W. J., Burke, J. F., Leffler, E. B., & Hadgraft, J. (1976). Interfacial transfer studied with a rotating diffusion cell. J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 72, 1618–1626. DOI: 10.1039/f19767201618.
  • 5. Modolo, G., Asp, H., Schreinemachers, C., & Vijgen, H. (2007). Development of a TODGA based process for partitioning of actinides from a PUREX raffinate Part I: Batch extraction optimization studies and stability tests. Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 25, 703–721.DOI: 10.1080/07366290701634578
  • 6. Sypula, M., Wilden, W., Schreinemachers, C., & Modolo, G. (2010). Separation of An(III) from PUREX raffinate as an innovative SANEX process based on a mixture of TODGA/TBP. In Proceedings of the First ACSEPT International Workshop, 31 March – 2 April 2010. Lisbon, Portugal.
  • 7. Löfström-Engdahl, E., Aneheim, E., Ekberg, C., Foreman, M., Halleröd, J., & Skarnemark, G. (2014). Extraction thermodynamics of Am(III) and Eu(III) using CyMe4-BTBP in various organic diluents. J. Chem. Therm., 76, 64–69. DOI: 10.1016/j.jct.2014.03.004.
  • 8. Afsar, A., Harwood, L. M., & Hudson, M. J. (2015). The development of molecules for the highly efficient separation of americium(III) from lanthanides(III). In Reference module in chemistry, molecular sciences and chemical engineering. Elsevier. Retrieved from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780124095472113988.
  • 9. Albery, W. J., & Choudhery, R. A. (1988). Transport and kinetics in reactions involving two liquid phases. J. Phys. Chem., 92, 1151–1155. DOI: 10.1021/j100316a030.
  • 10. Wilden, A., Modolo, G., Sypula, M., Geist, A., & Magnusson, D. (2012). The recovery of An(III) in an innovative-SANEX process using a TODGA-based solvent and selective stripping with a hydrophilic BTP. Procedia Chem., 7, 418–424. DOI: 10.1016/j.proche.2012.10.065.
  • 11. Sharrad, C. A., & Whittaker, D. M. (2015). The use of organic extractants in solvent extraction processes in the partitioning of spent nuclear fuels. In R. Taylor (Ed.), Reprocessing and recycling of spent nuclear fuel (pp. 153–189). Oxford: Woodhead Publishing.
  • 12. Levich, V. G. (1962). Physicochemical hydrodynamics. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b45f0153-3335-4939-bac1-e9ace26283b8
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