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Model of electricity and heat generator based on a high temperature fuel cell for residential applications

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Increasing electricity requirements in residential sector create a possible market for small cogeneration systems. Such a system can be based on a new and highly efficient technology such as high temperature fuel cells. Mathematical modeling is a low cost and effective method for analyzing possible operation strategies and system economical results. The objective of this paper was to present the simulation results of operation of a micro CHP system based on a SOFC in Polish reality. The model of SOFC based micro-CHP system was developed. Based on this model the technical and economical analysis was performed. The results of sensitivity analysis established a SOFC performance variation with utilities price changes. Moreover, the optimum of a micro-CHP system was found to be 1 kW.
Rocznik
Strony
16--26
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
  • Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] K. Krist, K. Gleason, Sofc-based residential cogeneration systems, in: Electrochemical Society Proceedings, Vol. 99-19, Chicago, 1999.
  • [2] J. Slowe, Micro-chp: Coming to a home near you?, Platts Research & Consulting.
  • [3] A. Hawkes, P. Aguiar, B. Ceoxford, M. Leach, C. Adjiman, N. Brandon, Solid oxide fuel cell micro combined heat and power system operating strategy: Options for provision of residential space and water heating, Journal of Power Sources 164 (2007) 260–271.
  • [4] T.Wakui, R. Yokoyama, K. Shimizu, Suitable operational strategy for power interchange using multiple residential sofc cogeneration systems, Energy 35 (2010) 740–750.
  • [5] R. Braun, Optimal Design and Operation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Systems for Small-scale Stationary Applications, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2002.
  • [6] R. Braun, S. Klein, D. Reindl, Evaluation of system configuration for solid oxide fuel cell-based micro-combined heat and power generators in residential applications, Journal of Power Sources 158 (2006) 1290–1305.
  • [7] J. Milewski, T. Świercz, K. Badyda, A. Miller, A. Dmowski, P. Biczel, The control strategy for a molten carbonate fuel cell hybrid system, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (7) (2010) 2997–3000.
  • [8] J. Milewski, A. Miller, A. Dmowski, P. Biczel, Methodology for the control strategy for a solid oxide fuel cell hybrid system, Archives of Thermodynamics 30 (4) (2009) 25–44.
  • [9] http://www.chemorganiczna.com/content/view/19/6/, Chemia organiczna (December 2010).
  • [10] S. Mańkowski, Projektowanie instalacji ciepłej wody użytkowej, Arkady, Warsaw, 1981.
  • [11] A. Hawkes, M. Leach, Cost-effective operating strategy for residential micro-combined heat and power, Energy 32 (2007) 711–723.
  • [12] B. Brown, Techno-Economic Optimal Design of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Systems for Micro-Combined Heat and Power Applications in the U.S., Colorado School of Mines, 2010.
  • [13] W. Skowroński, Simulation of sofc-based microcombined heat and power system in residential applications, Master’s thesis, RES The School for Renewable Energy Science in affiliation with University of Iceland & University of Akureyri, Iceland (February 2011).
  • [14] Vattenfall poland, cennik produktu klasyczny e1 (23 May 2011).
  • [15] Vattenfall poland, cennik prodiktu klasyczny e2 (23 May 2011).
  • [16] Taryfa dla dystrybucji energii elektrycznej rwe stoen operator sp. z o.o.; valid form 1st january 2011 r. (23 May 2011).
  • [17] PGNiG, Taryfa w zakresie dostrarczania paliw gazowych nr 3/2010 (23 May 2011).
  • [18] PGNiG, Zmiana taryfy dla paliw gazowych pgnig s.a. (23 May 2011).
  • [19] Ministerstwo Gospodarki, Warsaw, Prognoza zapotrzebowania na paliwa i energię do roku 2030, 2009 (November).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b41765bd-fe81-4bc5-b245-0bb884287484
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