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Evacuation of people located inside the enclosed area of LNG terminal is a complex problem, especially considering that accidents involving LNG are potentially very hazardous. In order to create an evacuation model managed through fuzzy logic, extensive influence must be generated from safety analyses. A very important moment in the optimal functioning of an evacuation model is the creation of a database which incorporates all input indicators. The output result is the creation of a safety evacuation route which is active at the moment of the accident.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
131--137
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty for maritime studies and transportation, Portorož, Slovenia
autor
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty for maritime studies and transportation, Portorož, Slovenia
autor
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty for maritime studies and transportation, Portorož, Slovenia
autor
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty for maritime studies and transportation, Portorož, Slovenia
autor
- University of Ljubljana, Faculty for maritime studies and transportation, Portorož, Slovenia
Bibliografia
- 1. Guidance on performing risk assessment in the design of onshore LNG installations including the ship/shore interface. Reference number of document: OGP Draft 116901, Date: 2013-02-06.
- 2. Guidelines for Chemical Process Quantitative Risk Analysis, Second edition, Center for chemical process safety of the American Institute of chemical engineers, 2000.
- 3. TEODOROVIĆ D., VUKADINOVIĆ K.: Traffic Control and Transport Planning: A Fuzzy Sets and Neural Networks Approach, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston–Dordrecht–London 1998.
- 4. PITBLADO R.M., BAIK J., HUGHES G.J., FERRO C., SHAW S.J.: Consequences of LNG Marine Incidents. CCPS Conference, Orlando 2004.
- 5. Hightower M., Gritzo L., Luketa-Hanlin A., Covan J., Tieszen S., Wellman G., Irwin M., Kaneshige M., Melof B., Morrow Ch., Ragland D.: Guidance on Risk Analysis and Safety Implications of a Large Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Spill Over Water. SANDIA REPORT, SAND2004-6258, Unlimited Release, Printed December 2004.
- 6. Hightower M.M., Luketa-Hanlin A., Gritzo L.A., Covan J.M.: Review of the Independent Risk Assessment of the Proposed Cabrillo Liquefied Natural Gas Deepwater Port Project. SANDIA REPORT, SAND2005-7339, Unlimited Release, Printed January 2006.
- 7. Luketa A., Hightower M.M., Attaway S.: Breach and Safety Analysis of Spills Over Water from Large Liquefied Natural Gas Carriers. SANDIA REPORT, SAND2008-3153, Unlimited Release, Printed May 2008.
- 8. MOUILLEAU Y., CHAMPASSITH A.: CFD simulations of the atmospheric gas dispersion using the Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS). Journal of Loss of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 22(2009), 316–323.
- 9. Gavelli F., Bullister E., Kytomaa H.: Application of CFD (Fluent) to LNG spills into geometrically, complex environments. Journal of Hazardous Materials 159, 2008, 158–168.
- 10. Oka H., Ota S.: Evaluation of consequence assessment methods for pool fires on water involving large spills from liquefied natural gas carriers. J Mar Sci Technol 13, 2008, 178–188.
- 11. JOHNSON D.W., CORNWELL J.B.: Modeling the release, spreading, and burning of LNG, LPG, and gasoline on water. Journal of Hazardous Materials 140, 2007, 535–540.
- 12. HISSONG D.W.: Keys to modeling LNG spills on water. Journal of Hazardous Materials 140, 2007, 465–477.
- 13. Raj P.K.: Large hydrocarbon fuel pool fires: Physical characteristics and thermal emission variations with height. Journal of Hazardous Materials 140, 2007, 280–292.
- 14. FAY J.A.: Model of spills and fires from LNG and oil tankers. Journal of Hazardous Materials B96, 2003, 171–188.
- 15. MCGRATTAN K.: NIST – FDS 5 (Fire Dynamics Simulator).
- 16. Liu M., Lo S., Yuen K.: A Study on Emergency Evacuation Planning In Case of Disasters. Proceedings of 2008 (tenth) Annual Meeting China Association for Science. Zhengzhou, China, 17–19 September 2008. CAST: China 2009.
- 17. A collection of booklets describing hazards and how to manage them. Energy Fire Protection and Emergency Response, Second Edition 2007, BP Fire Safety Series.
- 18. MENDEL J.M.: Fuzzy Sets for Words: A New Beginning. The IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, 2003.
- 19. NAMEE S.: Boonsap Witchayangkoon, Ampol Karoonsoontawong: (2012) Fuzzy Logic Modelling Approach for Risk Area Assessment for Hazardous Materials Transportation. American Transactions on Engineering & Applied Sciences, 28 January 2012.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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