Adsorption Kinetic and Isotherm Studies of Reactive Red B Textile Dye Removal Using Activated Coconut Leaf Stalk

• Autorzy: Sudiana I. Ketut , Sastrawidana I. Dewa Ketut , Sukarta I. Nyoman

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12912/27197050/151628

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Textile wastewater has become one of the serious environmental problems due to containing a high concentration of chemicals with extreme color intensity. Reactive red RB is among the synthetic azo dyes commonly used as a textile colorant with their property are very difficult to degrade naturally. This research was focused on studying the kinetic behavior, and adsorption isotherm of reactive red RB textile dye on coconut leaf stalk activated carbon (CLSC). Coconut leaf stalk carbon was activated using sulphuric acid and sodium hydroxide. It was investigated in terms of chemical functional groups, surface morphology, carbon content, ash content, and adsorption efficiency of reactive red RB textile dye under various conditions of initial pH, incubation time, and dye concentration. The results showed the maximum adsorption efficiency of reactive red RB dye with a concentration dye of 60 mg/l onto CLSC surface activated by sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide in an experiment carried out at pH 5 for 120 min were 88.73% and 64.27%, respectively. The adsorption isotherm of reactive red RB on the CLSC surface follows the Langmuir isotherm model, which shows that the adsorption process occurs monolayer. In contrast, the adsorption kinetics correspond to pseudo-second-order.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

adsorption kinetic; adsorption isotherm; reactive dye; textil dye; coconut; leaf; stalk; carbon

• Wydawca: Lubelski Oddział Polskiego Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology ; WNGB Wydawnictwo Naukowe
• Czasopismo: Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, iss. 5
• Strony: 61--71
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sudiana I. Ketut

• Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, 81116, Bali, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7689-5168

autor

Sastrawidana I. Dewa Ketut

• Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, 81116, Bali, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4639-7002

autor

Sukarta I. Nyoman

• Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, 81116, Bali, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-3570

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).