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The purpose of the work was to experimentally determine the characteristics of the prototype of a Roto-Jet pump (the Pitot tube pump) during its operation under conditions typical for the domestic micro power plant. The low-boiling fluid, sold under the trade name of HFE7100 and characterised by a zero ozone depletion potential (ODP) coefficient, was used as a working medium in the organic Rankine cycle (ORC). An electric thermal oil heater with a maximum power of 2×24 kWe was used as a heat source. The pump of Roto-Jet type was specially designed for the operation with the following rated parameters of the thermodynamic cycle: nominal flow rate of the working fluid 0.17 kg/s, operating pressure 1.2 MPa. The pump was put under load using an expansion valve that simulated the operation of an expansion machine. The article discusses thermodynamic and flow conditions to be met by the pumping engine as well as results of the experimental research. Moreover, the article includes the operational characteristics of the ORC installation and the Roto-Jet pump obtained during the operation with the target working medium – HFE7100. The engineering problems the authors of this article faced when designing and testing the pumping engine prototype are also presented.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
83--108
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab., wykr., wz.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdańsk
autor
- Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdańsk
autor
- Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences Department of Turbine Dynamics and Diagnostics, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdańsk
autor
- ZRE Gdańsk S.A., Litewska 14a, 80-719 Gdańsk
Bibliografia
- [1] Lei B., Wang J.-F., Wu Y.-T., Ma Ch.-F., Wang W., Zhang L., Li J.-Y.: Experimental study and theoretical analysis of a Roto-Jet pump in small scale organic Rankine cycles. Energ. Convers. Manage. 111(2016), 198–204.
- [2] Quoilin S., Broek M.V.D, Declaye S., Dewallef P., Lemort V.: Technoeconomic survey of Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems. Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 22(2013), 168–18.
- [3] Miao Z., Xu J., Yang X., Zou J.: Operation and performance of a low temperature organic Rankine cycle. Appl. Therm. Eng. 75(2015), 1065–1075.
- [4] Borsukiewicz-Gozdur A.: Pumping work in the organic Rankine cycle. Appl. Therm. Eng. 51(1-2)(2013), 781–786.
- [5] Kaczmarczyk T.Z., Żywica G., Ihnatowicz E.: Experimental investigation on a rotodynamic pump operating in the cogeneration system with a low-boiling working medium. Trans. Inst. Fluid-Flow Mach. 134(2016), 63–87.
- [6] Meyer J., Daróczy L., Thévenin D.: Shape optimization of the pick-up tube in a Pitot-tube jet pump. J. Fluids Eng. 139(2017), 021103-1/ 021103-11.
- [7] Meyer J., Daróczy L., Thévenin D.: New design approach for Pitot-tube jet pump. In: Proc. ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conf. Expos. GT2014, June 16–20, 2014 Düsseldorf, 1–8.
- [8] PN-EN ISO 5199:2004 standard –Technical requirements for centrifugal pumps – Class II (in Polish).
- [9] ISO 10816-3:2009 standard – Mechanical vibration – Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts – Pt. 3: Industrial machines with nominal power above 15 kW and nominal speeds between 120 rpm and 15 000 rpm when measured in situ.
- [10] ISO 10816-7:2009 standard – Mechanical vibration – Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts – Pt. 7: Rotodynamic pumps for industrial applications, including measurements on rotating shafts.
- [11] ANSI/API 610 standard – Centrifugal pumps for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries.
- [12] Lorenz W., Janczak M.: Successes and failures in the CFD flow modeling work with respect to low specific speed multistage centrifugal pumps, Mechanik 3(2016), 141–145.
- [13] Lorenz W., Janczak M.: Analysis of the reasons of double suction centrifugal pump’s failure, Mechanik, 11, 1084-1087, 2017.
- [14] Błaszczyk A., Papierski A., Susik M.: New design method for the formed suction intake in axial-flow pumps with a vertical axis. Mechanics Mechanical Eng., 20(2016), 4, 553–568.
- [15] Plutecki W.: Bucket pumps. Construction, parameters, application. Pompy i Pompowanie 2(2006), 43–45 (in Polish).
- [16] Kaczmarczyk T.Z., Żywica G., Ihnatowicz E.: Experimental research on the domestic ORC micro power plant with a commercial biomass boiler. In: Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Energy and Environ-mental Protection, E3S Web of Conferences 46, 00021, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184600021
- [17] Osborn S.: The Roto-Jet pump: 25 Years New. World Pumps 363(1996), 32–36.
- [18] Huang S., Su X., Yang F., Guo J.: Numerical simulation of 3D unsteady flow in Roto-Jet pump by dynamic mesh technique. Prog. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 15(2015), 4, 265–267.
- [19] Wang C., Zhao C.L., Zhang T.F., Liu D.: The numerical simulation of full flow field of Roto-Jet pump and analysis of energy losses. Adv. Mat. Res. 562(2012), 1369–1372.
- [20] Lorenz W.: Carried out laboratory tests and validation of the special type centrifugal pump. Mechanik 10(2016), 1286–1289.
- [21] Lorentz W., Plutecki J.: Bucket pump with the bucket. National patent PL 224914 B1, 2017, Feb. 28.
- [22] Lorentz W., Plutecki J.: Drain pipe. National patent PL 224916 B1, 2017, Feb. 28.
- [23] Angle T.L., Shaw J.G., Cummins S., Turner M.: A new unique high-pressure pump system. In: Proc. 22nd Int. Pump Users Symp., Houston 2005, 23–33.
- [24] Komaki K., Kanemoto T., Sagara K., Umekage T.: Effect of the collector tube profile on Pitot pump performances. In: Proc.: 6th Int. Conf. on Pumps and Fans with Compressors and Wind Turbines, IOP Conf. Ser.: Mat.Sci. Eng. 52(2013), 032021–032026.
- [25] Zhu Y., Kang C., Mao N.: Influence of the collector and the inner guide vane on pump performance. Int. J. Fluid Dyn. 4(2016), 3, 33–42.
- [26] Kaniecki M., Henke A., Krzemianowski Z.: Pump aggregates in application to ORC micro cogeneration power plant. Wydawnictwo IMP PAN, Gdańsk 2013 (in Polish).
- [27] Catalogue card of the PE3 12/2 electro-spindle manufactured by ELT.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b226ed7b-7d98-4bfb-a01d-ccd6aaa7cf54