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This study aims to investigate the effect of shot peening on the mechanical characteristics and microstructure of an aluminum alloy 6063 friction welded joints. 6063 bars with 12mm diameters and 70mm lengths were prepared; some of them were shot peened by steel balls (diameters 1.25 mm) for 15 minutes before the friction welding was carried out on a traditional lathe machine at 1200 rpm. X-ray radiography was used to identify the various internal defects like porosity, concavities, and cracks. The quality of each welded joint was evaluated by hardness test, microstructure analysis, X-ray diffraction, tensile test, and bending test. It was discovered that the fine grain structure of the aluminum alloy weld connection matrix results in a strong and reliable shot peening, contributing to improving the tensile and bending strength of weld joints with a percentage of 63.6% and 12.5 %, respectively.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
24--32
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Engineering Technical College - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IRAQ
autor
- Institute of Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IRAQ
autor
- Institute of Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IRAQ
Bibliografia
- [1] Dash P.K., Vishal G.R., Vinod L., Mahendra M.A. and Manvi P. (2021): Characterization of strength of aluminium (Al 6063-T6) after corrosion.– Journal of Experimental and Applied Mechanics, vol.12, No.3, pp.48-61, DOI:10.37591/JoEAM.
- [2] Muad Muhammed Ali, Haidar Akram Hussein, Nabil Kadhim Taieh, Ying Li, Riad Abdul Abas, Sumair Ahmed Soomro, and Salman Aatif (2024): Enhancing the tribological characteristics of epoxy composites by the use of three-dimensional carbon fibers and cobalt oxide nanowires.– Journal of Techniques, vol.6, No.2, pp.29-35,https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v6i2.2439.
- [3] Alves E.P., Toledo R.C., Piorino F., Botter F.G. and Ying An C. (2019): Experimental thermal analysis in rotary friction welding of dissimilar materials.– Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management, vol.11, e4019,https://doi.org/10.5028/jatm.v11.1068.
- [4] Kareem Abbas Falih, Isam Jabbar Ibrahim, Sabah Khammass Hussein and Salah Mezlini. (2023): Investigation of using the IL-FSSW technique to weld AA5052-H112 alloy with copper: experimental study.– Journal of Techniques,vol.5, No.4, pp.105-114, https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i4.1950.
- [5] Hamzah M.M., Barrak O.S., Abdullah I.T., Hussein A.A., Hussein S.K. (2024). Process parameters influence the mechanical properties and nugget diameter of AISI 316 stainless steel during resistance spot welding.– International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, vol.29, No.2, pp.79-89, https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame/186956.
- [6] Joshi S. (2022): Investigation of rotary friction welded 6063-T6 and 6082-T6 aluminum alloy joint properties.–International Journal of Mechanical Engineering. vol.7, No.3. pp.1-7.
- [7] Alves E.P., Toledo R.C., Piorino F., Botter F.G., and Ying An C. (2019): Experimental thermal analysis in rotary friction welding of dissimilar materials.– Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management, vol.11, e4019,https://doi.org/10.5028/jatm.v11.1068.
- [8] Barrak O.S., Hamzah M.M. and Hussein S.K. (2022): Friction stir spot welding of pure copper (C11000) with pre-holed threaded aluminum alloys (AA5052).– Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, vol.26, No.8, pp.1103-1110, https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.202308_26(8).0006.
- [9] Sakthivel T., Sengar G.S. and Mukhopadhyay J. (2009): Effect of welding speed on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction-stir-welded aluminum.– The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,vol.43, No.5, pp.468-473, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-008-1727-7.
- [10] Shen J.J., Liu H.J. and Cui F. (2010): Effect of welding speed on microstructure and mechanical properties of frictionstir welded copper.– Materials and Design, vol.31, No.8, pp.3937-3942, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2010.03.027.
- [11] Barrak O.S., Sami Chatti and Slim Ben-Elechi. (2024): Influence of welding parameters on mechanical properties and microstructure of similar low-carbon steel AISI 1005 welding by resistance spot welding.– Journal of Techniques, vol.6, No.1, pp.45-51, https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v6i1.2114.
- [12] Rodrigues D.M., Loureiro A.L.C.L.R., Leitao C., Leal R.M., Chaparro B.M. and Vilaça P. (2009): Influence of friction stir welding parameters on the microstructural and mechanical properties of AA 6016-T4 thin welds.–Materials and Design, vol.30, No.6, pp.1913-1921, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2008.09.016.
- [13] Hassoni S.M., Barrak O.S., Ismail M.I. and Hussein S.K. (2022): Effect of welding parameters of resistance spotwelding on mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of 316L.– Materials Research, vol.25, e20210117,https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2021-0117.
- [14] Prevéy P.S. (2000): The effect of cold work on the thermal stability of residual compression in surface enhanced IN718.– In Proceedings of the 20th ASM Materials Solutions Conference and Exposition, pp.10-12.
- [15] Rawat M. and Singh R.N. (2022): A study on the comparative review of cool roof thermal performance in various regions.– Energy and Built Environment, vol.3, No.3, pp.327-347, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbenv.2021.03.001.
- [16] Osamah Sabah Barrak, Mahmood Mohammed Hamzah, Ali Safaa Ali, Slim Ben-Elechi, Sami Chatti, Wasaq Haider Moubder, Ruba Rasool Radhi, Arfan Ali Ahmad. (2023): Joining of polymer to aluminum alloy AA1050 by friction spot welding.– Journal of Techniques, vol.5, No.4, pp.88-94, https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i4.1976.
- [17] Nie B., Palacios A., Zou B., Liu J., Zhang T. and Li Y. (2020): Review on phase change materials for cold thermal energy storage applications.– Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol.134, p.110340,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.110340.
- [18] Patil H.S., and Soman S.N. (2013): Influence of weld process parameters on material characterization of friction stir welded joints of aluminium alloy AA6061-T6.– International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology, vol.6, No.4(25), pp.9-15, https://sid.ir/paper/619051/en.
- [19] Uday K.N. and Rajamurugan G. (2023): Influence of process parameters and its effects on friction stir welding of dissimilar aluminium alloy and its composites-a review.– Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, vol.37, No.5, pp.767-800, https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2022.2053348.
- [20] Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials.– ASM Handbook Volume 2, ASM International, OH, 1990.
- [21] Ahuir Torres J. (2023): Microscopy techniques to analyse the characteristics of the metallic materials.– Journal of Materials and Electronic Devices, vol.1, No.1, pp.33-53.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki (2025)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b1be51ec-5342-4daf-86a4-c26f7ffb6dd6
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