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Photogrammetric evaluation of body posture of 6-year-old boys training judo, in three repeated assessments

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of this work was to assess changes in body posture in a group of 6-year-old boys training judo, compared to a control group, in three repeated examinations. Methods: The study included 88 boys aged 6. Fifty-one of them started judo training in sports clubs at the beginning of the school year (JU). The control group included 37 boys attending reception classes in primary schools, selected at random (NT). Body posture was assessed 3 times at 3-month intervals, according to the general methodology of the Moire’s technique, and 15 body posture indices were obtained as a result: 7 in the sagittal plane, 1 in the axial plane and 7 in the coronal plane. The system for photogrammetric body posture assessment of CQ Elektronik System was used in this study. Results: The ANOVA test showed that neither the group factor – the fact of judo training – nor the time factor had any significant effect on the number of “deviations from normal values” of body posture ( p > 0.05). Statistically significant intergroup differences were noted for six body posture indices measured with the Moire’s method. Conclusions: Steadily decreasing numbers of “deviations from normal values” of body posture indices in the JU group were observed over the three examinations. Regular 6-month judo training had a statistically significant effect on a decrease of body rotation in the axial plane – the effect of judo training may be considered corrective in this case.
Rocznik
Strony
149--157
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Section of Biological Regeneration of the University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland
  • Section of Biomechanics of the University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland
  • Department of Gymnastics and Dance, Institute of Sport Sciences, University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland
  • Department of Recreation Methodics of the University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland
  • Institute of Physiotherapy of the Faculty of Health Sciences of the Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland
  • University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] BIBROWICZ K., Elementy wczesnej diagnostyki bocznych skrzywień kręgosłupa – asymetria tułowia w płaszczyźnie czołowej, Fizjoterap., 1995, 3 (3), 7–15.
  • [2] BIEĆ E., DEMCZUK-WŁODARCZYK E., Postawa ciała zawodników trenujących sporty walki, Fizjoterap., 2002, 10 (3–4), 32–36.
  • [3] BINBOGA E., KORHAN O., Posture, Musculoskeletal Activities, and Possible Musculoskeletal Discomfort Among Children Using Laptops or Tablet Computers for Educational Purposes: A Literature Review, J. Sci. Educ. Technol., 2014, 23 (5).
  • [4] BŁACH W., Judo szkolenie najmłodszych i trochę starszych, Warszawa, Centralny Ośrodek Sportu, 2008, 10.
  • [5] CAMARGO M.Z., DE OLIVEIRA M.R., FUJISAWA D.S., Evolution of postural alignment in preschool and school phases: A longitudinal study Motriz, J. Phys. Educ., 2017, 23, 2, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1980-6574201700SI0079.
  • [6] COLE T.J., BELLIZZI M.C., FLEGAL K.M., DIETZ W.H., Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey, Br. Med. J., 2000, 320, 1240–1243.
  • [7] DEMIRAL S., LTAD Model Active Beginning Stage Adaptation in Judo Basic Education Program (Ukemi, Tachiwaza & Newaza Basic Drills) for 4–6 Aged Kids, J. Educ. Train. Stud., 2018, 6, (12a), 1–6.
  • [8] DRZAŁ-GRABIEC J., TRUSZCZYŃSKA A., Evaluation of selected postural parameters in children who practice kyokushin karate, Biomed. Hum. Kinet., 2014, 6 (1), 69–74.
  • [9] FUKUDA D.H., LA MONICA M.B., Youth development in combat sports. In: Science and Medicine in Combat Sports, Patric Drid (ed.), Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 2017, 23–55.
  • [10] FUKUDA D.H., STOUT J.R., BURRIS P.M., FUKUDA R.S., Judo for Children and Adolescents: Benefits of Combat Sports, Strength Cond. J., 2011, 33 (6), 60–63.
  • [11] GÓRNIAK K., Właściwości rozwojowe dzieci i młodzieży – biologiczne uwarunkowania treningu sportowego, [in:] Podstawy teorii i technologii treningu sportowego, Biała Podlaska, AWF Warszawa, Tom II, 2015, 429–447.
  • [12] LATALSKI M., BYLINA J., FATYGA M., REPKO M., FILIPOVIC M., JAROSZ M.J., BOROWICZ K.B., MATUSZEWSKI Ł., TRZPIS T., Risk factors of postural defects in children at school age, Ann. Agric. Environ. Med., 2013, 20 (3), 583–587.
  • [13] LIZAK D., CZARNY W., NIEWCZAS M., The problem of postural defects in children and adolescents and the role of school teachers and counselors in their prevention, Sci. Rev. Phys. Cul., 2014, 4 (4), 11–18.
  • [14] MACIAŁCZYK-PAPROCKA K., STAWIŃSKA-WITOSZYŃSKA B., KOTWICKI T., SOWIŃSKA A., KRZYŻANIAK A., WALKOWIAK J., KRZYWIŃSKA-WIEWIOROWSKA M., Prevalence of incorrect body posture in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity, Eur. J. Pediatr., 2017, 176, 563.
  • [15] MROZKOWIAK M., Komputerowe badanie postawy ciała, Wych. Fiz. Zdrow., 2003, 6–7, 15–20.
  • [16] NEOFIT A., Survey on training in judo for children of preschool age (4–6/7 years), The Annals of “Dunarea De Jos” University of Galati Fascicle XV, 2010, 23–27.
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  • [18] SEKULIC D., KRSTULOVIC S., KATIC R., OSTOJIC L., Judo Training is more Effective for Fitness Development Than Recreational Sports for 7-Year-Old Boys, Pediatr. Exerc. Sci., 2006,18, 329–338.
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  • [20] STERKOWICZ S., LECH G., STERKOWICZ-PRZYBYCIEŃ K., CHWAŁA W., AMBROŻY T., PAŁKA T., Relationship of maximal isometric torque produced inflexors and extensors rate to technique by judo athletes, Acta. Bioeng. Biomech., 2018, 20 (2), 65–71.
  • [21] STERKOWICZ-PRZYBYCIEŃ K., KŁYS A., ALMANSBA R., Educational judo benefits on the preschool children’s behavior, J. Combat Sports Martial Arts, 2014, 1 (2), 23–26.
  • [22] STOLIŃSKI L., KOTWICKI T., Trunk asymmetry in one thousand school children aged 7–10 years, St. Heal. T., 2012, 176, 259–263.
  • [23] ŚWIERC A., Komputerowa diagnostyka postawy ciała – instrukcja obsługi, CQ Elektronik System, Czernica Wrocławska, 2006.
  • [24] WALASZEK R., STERKOWICZ S., CHWAŁA W., STERKOWICZ-PRZYBYCIEŃ K., BURDACKA K., BURDACKI M., Assessment of body posture with the Moire's photogrammetric method in boys practising judo versus their non-sports-practising peers, Sci. Sports., 2018, 1–8.
  • [25] WASIK J., MOTOW-CZYŻ M., SHAN G., KLUSZCZYNSKI M., Comparative analysis of body posture in child and adolescent taekwon-do practitioners and non- practitioners, Ido. Mov. Culture. J. Martial Arts Anthrop., 2015, 15 (3), 8–21.
  • [26] WITKOWSKI K., MAŚLIŃSKI J., KUBACKI R., Kompendium judo, podstawy Tachi-Waza, Tom 1, AWF, Wrocław, 2009, 18.
  • [27] World Health Organization. Global Recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, 2012, 5–17 year olds. Available at: http://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/physical-activity-recommendations-5-7years.pdf%3E. Accessed: 12 August 2012.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b1a96d23-94f5-4420-adde-523c5bd2e8eb
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