Determinants of COVID-19 Death Rate in Europe: Empirical Analysis

• Autorzy: Kozlovskyi Serhii , Bilenko Daria , Dluhopolskyi Oleksandr , Vitvitskyi Serhii , Bondarenko Olha , Korniichuk Oleksandr

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.35784/pe.2021.1.02

Warianty tytułu

PL

Czynniki wpływające na śmiertelność z powodu COVID-19 w Europie: analiza empiryczna

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

At the end of 2019, the new virus called Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) spread widely from China all over the world (including Europe). Most countries in Europe at the beginning of 2020 have been quarantined. The aim of the work is to develop the system dynamics model for assessing the impact of the different factors on the COVID-19 death rate in Europe. There were tested three hypotheses about factors of reducing the COVID-19 death rate with the help of linear regression analysis. The density of the population of European countries doesn’t affect the COVID-19 death rate. Also, COVID-19 death rate does not drastically affect mortality statistics. But the level of country’s economic development is a factor of COVID-19 death rate because in high developed countries the pandemic death rate is lower, regardless of the mechanisms of the spread of the disease and its impact on human health.

PL

Z końcem 2019 r. nowy wirus COVID-19 rozprzestrzenił się z Chin po całym świecie (w tym po Europie). Większość krajów europejskich wiosną 2020 r. wprowadziła powszechną kwarantannę. Celem tej pracy jest opra-cowanie modelu dynamiki systemu pozwalającego określić wpływ różnych czynników na śmiertelność z powodu koronawirusa w Europie. Za pomocą analizy regresji liniowej sprawdzono trzy hipotezy dotyczące czynników zmniejszających śmiertelność COVID-19. Jak się okazuje, gęstość zaludnienia w różnych krajach europejskich nie wpływa na śmiertelność z powodu COVID-19. Ponadto śmiertelność z powodu koronawirusa nie zwiększa w znaczący sposób ogólnych statystyk śmiertelności. Natomiast poziom rozwoju gospodarczego kraju jest już czynnikiem wpływającym na śmiertelności z powodu COVID-19, ponieważ w krajach wysoko rozwiniętych śmiertelność w wyniku pandemii jest niższa, niezależnie od mechanizmów rozprzestrzeniania się choroby i jej wpływu na zdrowie ludzi.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

COVID-19; coronavirus pandemic; death rate; economic development; GDP; regression

PL

COVID-19; pandemia koronawirusa; śmiertelność; rozwój ekonomiczny; GDP; regresja

• Wydawca: Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Problemy Ekorozwoju
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 16, nr 1
• Strony: 17--28
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 54 poz., fig., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Kozlovskyi Serhii

• Department of Entrepreneurship, Corporate and Spatial Economics, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Vinnytsia, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0707-4996

autor

Bilenko Daria

• Department of Finance named after L.l. Tarangul, University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6220-8101

autor

Dluhopolskyi Oleksandr

• Department of Economics and Economic Theory, West Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-8762

autor

Vitvitskyi Serhii

• Department of Legal Disciplines, Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4884-1883

autor

Bondarenko Olha

• Department of Civil, Labor Law and Social Security Law, Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Mariupol, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3361-2121

autor

Korniichuk Oleksandr

• Institute of Feed and Agriculture of Podillya National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Vinnytsia, Ukraine

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).