Quantitative Dynamics of Chosen Bacteria Phylla in Wastewater Treatment Plants Excess Sludge After Ozone Treatment

• Autorzy: Jurczyk Łukasz , Koc-Jurczyk Justyna , Balawejder Maciej

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/99784

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Among the waste produced by municipal wastewater treatment plants, the largest technological problem is caused by the excessive sludge, the management of which consumes almost half of the costs of the entire installation. Regardless of the final disposal route, which may be, for example, reclamation of degraded areas, the the sludge derived from a wastewater treatment plant should be firstly subjected to a series of processes aimed at: reducing its volume, improving selected physical properties, recovering energy, rot preventing (stabilization) or eliminating epidemiological threats (hygenizing). These goals could be implemented using commonly known technologies, including: dewatering, liming, thermoconditioning, methanogenesis or composting. One of the alternative solutions is the use of ozonation of raw excess sludge, which, in principle, may lead to the simultaneous resolution of several above-mentioned problems, such as: drainage properties improvement, increase the bioavailability of organic matter for biogas production, as well as the removal of undesirable microorganisms. Confirmation of the hygenizing effects usually requires arduous microbiological methods; therefore, the fast and reliable tools of molecular biology could prove their usefulness in this case. In this study, the possibility of determining the dynamics of selected groups of microorganisms (including changes in total bacteria amount, Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria) after sewage sludge ozonation, by using the semi-quantitative RealTime polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), wasinvestigated.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ozone treatment; excessive sludge; Real-Time qPCR; sludge microbial community; microbial quantitative dynamics

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 20, nr 3
• Strony: 204--213
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Jurczyk Łukasz

• Chair of Biological Bases of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Department of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, Ćwiklińskiej 1a 35-601 Rzeszów, Poland

autor

Koc-Jurczyk Justyna

• Chair of Biological Bases of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Department of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, Ćwiklińskiej 1a 35-601 Rzeszów, Poland

autor

Balawejder Maciej

• Chair of Chemistry and Toxicology of Food, Department of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, Ćwiklińskiej 1a 35-601 Rzeszów. Poland

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).