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The musculoskeletal health among 57 operators at 1 call centre in Sweden was studied with 10 monthly follow-ups, parallel to a reference group of 1,226 professional computer users in other occupations. Operators at this call centre were more symptom-loaded than the other professional computer users in spite of their younger age and shorter exposure to computer work. Symptoms were long-lasting or recurrent. Muscle tenderness and nerve affections in the neck-shoulder region were the most common specific findings and diagnoses at medical examination of incident symptom cases. More extensive studies should be done on the working conditions and health status among call centre workers.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
405--418
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department for Work and Health, National Institute for Working Life, Stockholm, Sweden
autor
- Section for Occupational Medicine, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umea Univeristy, Umea, Sweden
autor
- Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
autor
- Department for Work and Health, National Institute for Working Life, Stockholm, Sweden
autor
- Department for Work and Health, National Institute for Working Life, Stockholm, Sweden
Bibliografia
- 1.Aronsson, G., Dallner, M., & Åborg, C. (1994). Winners and losers from computerization: A study of the psychosocial work conditions and health of Swedish state employees. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 6(1), 17-35.
- 2.Austin Knight & Calcom Group. (1997). Call centre practice not theory. The first national survey of call centre management & staff attitudes. London, UK: Austin Knight UK.
- 3.Bagnara, S., Gabrielli, F., & Marti, P. (2000). Human work in the call centres. In Proceedings of the IEA 2000/HFES 2000 Congress. July 29-August 4, 2000, San Diego, California USA (Vol. 1, pp. 553-556). Santa Monica, CA, USA: Human Factors and Ergonomic Society.
- 4.Bain, P., & Taylor, P. (1999). Call centres in Scotland - An overview (Payline Briefing No. 5). Glasgow, UK: Scottish Low Pay Unit.
- 5.Bergqvist, U., Wolgast, E., Nilssin, B., & Voss, M. (1995a). The influence of VDT work on musculoskeletal disorders. Ergonomics, 38, 754-762.
- 6.Bergqvist, U., Wolgast, E. Nilssin, B., & Voss, M. (1995b). Musculoskeletal disorders among visual display terminal workers: individual, ergonomic, and work organizational factors. Ergonomics, 38, 763-776.
- 7.DiTecco, D., Cwitco, G., Arsenault, A., & André, M. (1992). Operator stress and monitoring practices. Applied Ergonomics, 23, 29-34.
- 8.Ferreira, M., Conceicao, G.M., & Saldiva, P.H. (1997). Work organization is significantly associated with upper extremities musculoskeletal disorders among employees engaged in interactive computer-telephone tasks of an international bank subsidiary in Sao Paulo, Brazil. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 31, 468-473.
- 9.Ferreira, M.J., & Saldiva, P.H.N. (2002). Computer-telephone interactive tasks: predictors of musculoskeletal disorders according to work analysis and workers’ perception. Applied Ergonomics, 33, 147-153.
- 10.Hales, T.R., Sauter, S.L., Peterson, M.R., Fine, L.J., Putz-Anderson, V, Schleifer, L.R., et al. (1994). Musculoskeletal disorders among visual display terminal users in a telecomunications company. Ergonomics, 37, 1603-1621.
- 11.Hoekstra, E.,. Hurell, J., & Swanson, N. (1995). Evaluation of work-related musculoskeletal disorders and job stress among teleservice center representatives. Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 10, 812-817.
- 12.Invest in Sweden Agency. (2002, September). Invest in Sweden. Contact centers. Retrieved August 5, 2003, from http://www.isa.se
- 13.Karlqvist, L., Wigaeus Tornqvist, E., Hagberg, M., Hagman, M., & Toomingas, A. (2002). Self-reported working conditions of VDU operators and associations with musculoskeletal symptoms: A cross-sectional study focussing on gender differences. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 30, 277-294.
- 14.National Institute for Working Life, Department for Work and Health. (1997). Questions about computer work and computer input devices. Retrieved August 5, 2003, from http://www.arbetslivsinstitutet.se/datorarbete/pdf/Questionnaire_970814.pdf
- 15.Norman, K., Toomingas, A., Nilsson, T., Hagberg, M., & Wigaeus Tornqvist, E. (2001). Working conditions and health among female and male employees at a callcenter in Sweden. In Fourth International Scientific Conference on Prevention of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (p. 192). Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Coronel Instituut, University of Amsterdam.
- 16.Pascarelli, E.F., & Kella, J.J. (1993). Soft-tissue injuries related to use of the computer keyboard. Journal of Occupational Medicine, 35, 522-532.
- 17.Punnet, L., & Bergqvist, U. (1997). Visual display unit work and upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders. A review of epidemiological findings. Stockholm, Sweden: National Institute for Working Life.
- 18.Rothman, K., & Greenland, S. (1998). Modern epidemiology. Philadelphia, PA, USA: LippincotRaven.
- 19.SAS/STAT user’s guide, version 8. (1999). Cary, NC, USA: SAS Institute.
- 20.Smith, M., Carayon, P., Sanders, K.J., Lim, S.-Y., & LeGrande, D. (1992). Employee stress and health complaints in jobs with and without electronic performance monitoring. Applied Ergonomics, 23, 17-27.
- 21.Taylor, P., Baldry, C., Ellis, V., & Bain, P. (2002). A unique working environment: health, sickness and absence management in UK call centres. In British Universities Industrial Relations Association 52nd Annual Conference at University of Stirling, Scotland (pp. 1-22). Stirling, UK: University of Stirling.
- 22.Westin, A.F. (1992). Two key factors that belong in a macroergonomic analysis of electronic monitoring: employee perceptions of fairness and the climate of organizational trust or distrust. Applied Ergonomics, 23, 35-42.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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