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Determination of Land Pollution with Heavy Metals along Sitnica River, Kosovo

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main river of the Kosovo valley is the Sitnica River, which collects a large number of streams, recipients of wastewaterfrom various urban and industrial centers. The blockage of Sitnica river with waste and non-regulation of the bedding of this river makes this river flood tens of acres of worked ground surface through its course, causing great damage every spring and autumn. Uncontrolled discharge of heavy metals into the contaminated terrestrial environments ensures their transfer to plants, animals and humans and results in an impact on the environment and public health. Determination of the heavy metals concentration level for the assessment of soil pollution along the Sitnica River course was also the main purpose of this study, which was carried out in 2016. For analysis, 8 soil samples were taken at depths of 30–50 cm. From the analysis of the data it was noticed that the content of heavy metals such as Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr in some analyzed samples exceeds the maximum allowed values. The findings indicate high values of metal pollution in the samples taken in meadows as well as the agricultural lands stretching around the river.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
23--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University "Haxhi Zeka", Faculty of Management in Tourism, Hospitality and Environment; University Haxhi Zeka, Str. UCK, 30 000 Peje, Republic of Kosovo
  • Agricultural University of Tirana, Albania
  • Kolegji UBT, Prishtine, Kosovo
  • South East European University, Faculty of Contemporary Sciences and Technologies, Ilindenska 335, Macedonia
  • University "Haxhi Zeka", Faculty of Management in Tourism, Hospitality and Environment; University Haxhi Zeka, Str. UCK, 30 000 Peje, Republic of Kosovo
Bibliografia
  • 1. Adriano D.C. 1984. Trace Metals in The Terrestrial Environment. VerlagSpiegler, New York.
  • 2. Bargagli R. 1998. Trace elements in terrestrial plants. Anecophysiological approach to biomonitoring and biore-covery. Berlin: Springer.
  • 3. Berglund S., Davis R.D., L’hermite P. 1984. Utilization of se Wage sludge on land: rates of application and long-term effects of metals. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing, pp. 216.
  • 4. Bichi M.H. 1999. Consequences of Environmental Degradation on Man and Habitat-A Focus on Environmental Pollution. In: Conference on Environmental Education. Bayero University Kano: Nigeria.
  • 5. Colak H., Soylak M. and Turkoglu O. 2005. Determination of trace metal content of various herbal and fruit teas produced and marketedfrom Turkey. Trace. Elem. Electrolytes, 22, 192-195.
  • 6. Dan’azumi S. and Bichi M.H.2010. Industrial Pollution and Implication on Source of Water Supply in Kano, Nigeria. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 10(1).
  • 7. Divrikli U., Saracoglu S., Soylak M. and Elci L. 2003. Determination of trace heavy metal contents ofgreen vegetable samples from Kayseri-Turkey by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin (FEB), 12, 1123–1125.
  • 8. Dundar M.S. and Saglam H.B. 2004. Determinationof cadmium and vanadium in tea varieties andtheir infusions in comparison with 2 infusion processes. Trace. Elem. Electrolytes, 21, 60–63.
  • 9. Öztürk E., Atsan E., Polat T. and Kara K. 2011. Variation in heavy metal concentrations of potato (Solanumtuberosum L.) cultivars. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 21(2), 235–239.
  • 10. Ellen G., Loon J.W. and Tolsma K. 1990. Heavy metals in vegetables grown in the Netherlandsand in domestic and imported fruits. Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 190, 34–39.
  • 11. Güleryüz G., Arslan H., İzgi B. and Güçer Ş. 2006. Element content (Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) of a ruderal plant species (Verbascum olympicum Boiss.) from East Medi-terranean. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C , 61, 357-362.
  • 12. Güleryüz G., Arslan H., Kırmızı S. and Güçer Ş. 2002. Investigation of influence of tungsten mine wastes on theelemental composition of some alpine and subalpine plantson Mount Uludağ, Bursa, Turkey. Environmental Pollution, 120, 707-716.
  • 13. Kastrati B. 2014. Northeastern Kosovo: physic – geographical features and economic assessment of natural resources, Doctoral dissertation, Tirana.
  • 14. Koch M. and Rotard W. 2001. On the contribution of background sources to heavy metal content of municipal sewage-sludge. Water Scienceand Technology, 43, 67-74.
  • 15. Marschner H. 1995. Mineral nutrition of higher plants (2nd ed.). Academic, London.
  • 16. Mendil D., Tuzen M., Yazici K. and Soylak M. 2005. Heavy metals in lichens from roadsides and anindustrial zone in Trabzon, Turkey. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 74, 190-194.
  • 17. Narin I., Tuzen M., Sari H. and Soylak M. 2005. Heavy metal content of potato and corn chips from Turkey. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 74, 1072-1077.
  • 18. Oktem F., Yavrucuoglu H., Turedi A. and Tunc B. 2005. The effect of nutritional habits onhematological parameters and trace elements in children. Suleyman Demirel Univ. Tip Fak. Der.,12, 6–10. (In Turkısh).
  • 19. Schroeder H.A. 1973. Pollution by industrial metals. In: Trace Elements and Nutrition Some positiveand Negative Aspects, Faber and Faber Lonson, pp. 119–128.
  • 20. Slaveska R., Spirevska I., Stafilov T. and Ristov T. 1998. The content of trace metals in some herbal teas and their aqueous extracts. Acta Pharm., 48, 201-209.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b1164030-b2b0-4df3-b6de-d4a6cbd57dec
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