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Regulated common-gate TIA with noise improvement for radiation detectors

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A Transimpedance Amplifier (TIA) is a device which performs current-voltage conversion and signal shaping. The most commonly used solution is an Avalanche Photo-Diode (APD) as radiation detector with a feedback TIA. Recently, Silicon Photo-Multipliers (SiPMs), have proven to be good alternatives. The main objective in this paper is to show, evaluate and compare the behavior of a regulated common-gate (RCG) TIA when the light sensitive device is an APD or a SiPM. We will also present two alternative circuits based on the RCG topology. The first can be resumed to the insertion of a transistor, responsible for an improvement in the output noise response of the TIA. This solution proves itself to be a good alternative, since it will improve the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of the circuit by around 3 dB, with negligible penalty in consumption (only 2%). The second alternative will be a proposed differential version of the RCG topology, in which the first solution will be included. These two latter solutions will only be tested with a SiPM at the input. We will also study the RCG topology in a RF front-end, providing there is a passive mixer at the TIA’s input. The proposed circuits are simulated with standard CMOS technology (UMC 130 nm), from a 1.2 V supply.
Twórcy
autor
  • Centre for Technologies and Systems (CTS) - UNINOVA, Department of Electrical Engineering (DEE), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
autor
  • Centre for Technologies and Systems (CTS) - UNINOVA, Department of Electrical Engineering (DEE), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
  • Centre for Technologies and Systems (CTS) - UNINOVA, Department of Electrical Engineering (DEE), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
  • Centre for Technologies and Systems (CTS) - UNINOVA, Department of Electrical Engineering (DEE), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Savoj, B. Razavi, “High Speed CMOS Circuits For Optical Receivers,” Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.
  • [2] J. Gao, “Optoelectronic Integrated Circuit Design and Device Modelling,” John Wiley & Sons, Beijing, 2011.
  • [3] E. Sackinger, “The Transimpedance Limit,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, Reg. Papers, vol. 57, no. 8, pp. 1848-1856, Aug. 2010.
  • [4] L. B. Oliveira, C. M. Leitao, M. M. Silva, “Noise Performance of a Regulated Cascode Transimpedance Amplifier for Radiation Detectors”, IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems, vol. 59, no. 9, pp.1841-1848, 2012.
  • [5] M. M. Silva, L. B. Oliveira, “Regulated Common-Gate Transimpedance Amplifier Designed to Operate with a Silicon Photo-Multiplier at the Input”, IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 725 - 735, 2014.
  • [6] E. Albuquerque, F. Goncalves, M. M. Silva, “Project PET: Development of PET Technologies for Mammography”, INESC-ID Internal Report, 2004.
  • [7] K. Iniewski, “Electronics for Radiation Detection,” Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Jul. 2010.
  • [8] M. Mazzillo et al., “Timing performances of large area silicon photomiltipliers fabricated at STMicroelectronics, ” IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci., vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 2273-2279, Aug. 2010.
  • [9] A. Mota, “Minimizacao do Ruido em Imagens de Mamografia por Emissao de Positroes através da Optimizacao do Tempo de Aquisicao e do Tamanho de Voxel,” Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciéncias e Tecnologia, 2010.
  • [10] B. Razavi, “RF microelectronics”, 2nd ed., Pearson Education, Inc., 2012, pp. 160-225.
  • [11] M. M. Silva, “Circuitos com Transistores Bipolares e MOS”, 4th ed., Fundacao Calouste Gulbenkian, 2010, pp. 90-93.
  • [12] S M Park H Joo, “25-Gb/s Regulated Cascode CMOS Transimpedance Amplifier for 1gab1t Ethernet Applications”, IEEE J. Solid-state Circ, vol. 39, no. 1, p. 112-121, 2004.
  • [13] H. Wang, L. Zhang, Z. Yu, and A. Abstract, “A Wideband Inductorless LNA With Local Feedback and Noise Cancelling for Low-Power Low-Voltage Applications,” vol. 57, no. 8, pp. 1993-2005, 2010.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b0dbbe0a-8775-4430-9de3-9b946e51f659
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