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Scattering of plane acoustic waves at elastic particles with rough surfaces

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A comprehensive theoretical and numerical study oj the influence oj surface roughness oj elastic particles in water on the scattering oj ultrasonic waves has been carried out. For near spherical shape oj the particles and with small rms-roughness heights a perturbation method has been developed. In this method the first-order perturbation contribution predicts the contribution to the incoherently scattered acoustic field due to surjace roughness, and the second-order perturbation contribution predicts the change in the coherent field and will satisfy the requirement oj energy conservation. The second-order perturbation contribution is evaluated using the concept ojform function, while the first-order perturbation to the total scattered acoustic field is evaluated using the scattering cross-section. As a junction oj the ka-value and jor different rms-roughness heights a numerical study oj the jorward and backward scattering from rough, elastic particles has been carried out and a substantial roughness influence on the scattered field has been verified. Same experimental resultsfrom measurements oj scattering jrom glass and cast iron spheres have given evidence to the numerical predictions.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
7--18
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Fabriksvangen 13, DK-3550 Slangerup, Denmark
Bibliografia
  • 1. L. Bjorno and S. Sun, "Use of the Kirchhoff Approximation in scattering from elastic, rough surfaces. Acoustical Physics, Vol. 41, (5), pp. 637 - 648,1995.
  • 2. J.J. Faran, "Sound scattering by solid cylinders and spheres", J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol. 23,pp.405-418,1951.
  • 3. A.E. Hay and D.G. Mercer, "On the theory of sound scattering and viscous absorption in aqueous suspensions at medium and short wavelengths", J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol 78, pp. 1761-1771,1985.
  • 4. P.D. Thome and S.C. Campbell, "Backscattering by a suspension of spheres", J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol. 92, pp. 978 - 986, 1992.
  • 5. L. Flax, G.C. Gaunaurd and Uberall, H., "Theory of elastic resonance excitation by sound scattering", J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol. 63, pp. 723 -731,1978.
  • 6. G.C. Gaunaurd and Uberall, H., "RST analysis of monostatic and bistatic acoustic echoes from an elastic sphere", J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol. 73, pp. 1 - 12,1983.
  • 7. W.G. Neubauer, "Reflection and vibrational modes of elastic spheres", in Acoustic Resonance Scattering, H. Uberall (Ed.), Gordon & Breach Science Pub!., Philadelphia, USA,1992.
  • 8. A.D. Pierce and R.N. Thurston, Underwater Seattering and Radiation, Academic Press, 1993.
  • 9. S.T. McDaniel, "A numerical study of rough-surface scatter", J. Comp. Acoust., Vol. 8, (3), pp. 443 - 458, 2000.
  • 10. T.K. Stanton, "Sound scattering by rough elongated elastic objects. L Means of scattered field", J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol. 92, pp. 1641-1664,1992.
  • 11. J.V. Gurley, and T.K. Stanton, "Sound scattering by rough elongated elastic objects. III. Experiments." J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vol. 94, pp. 2746 - 2755, 1993.
  • 12. P.-A. Jansson, "Acoustic scattering from a rough sphere", 1. Acoust. Soc. Amer., Vo!. 93, pp. 3032 - 3042, 1993.
  • 13. EU-funded project: SMART/ISUSAT, contract No. MAST-CT92-0082.
  • 14. S. Sun, "Scattering of acoustic waves from rough interfaces between e1astic media". Ph.D. thesis. Department of Industrial Acoustics, Technica1 Universi-ty of Denmark, November 1995.
  • 15. 1.L. Ogilvy, "Theory oj wave scattering jrom ransom rough surfaces", Adam Hilger Publ.,1991.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-b074cf30-793a-4e0e-bf8d-29e76c5a0eee
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