Justification of Technological and Design Parameters of Polder Drainage Systems by an Optimization Approach

• Autorzy: Volk Pavlo , Rokochynskiy Anatoliy , Volk Liubov , Chugai Yevhen , Tykhenko Ruslan , Openko Ivan , Tykhenko Olha

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/heem-2024-0002

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A system optimization method was used, which consists in the consistent justification of optimal technological and constructive solutions and parameters of drainage polder systems during the development of their projects. This is done in compliance with modern economic and environmental requirements according to criteria and models for different levels of management decision-making over time (project, planned operation). Based on the performed relevant predictive and optimization calculations for the conditions of the real object, the following three tasks have been accomplished. (1) The optimal pump module at the stage of operation for the existing polder drainage system has been substantiated. (2) The design of the pumping unit and the parameters of its components during the reconstruction of the polder drainage system have been improved. This made it possible to reduce the load on the pumping equipment, the duration of its operation, and the cost of electricity by 20–40%, depending on the water level of the year. The improvement was carried out by the diversion of the corresponding part of the surface runoff with additionally introduced gravity elements in the form of a puncture in the body of the protective dam and a siphon intake. (3) We have substantiated the optimal water regulation technology for the existing polder drainage system in modern and forecast weather and climate conditions, which will ensure the maintenance of the necessary water-air regime of the drained soils in different phases of the growing season of agricultural crops. This will make it possible, on demand, to increase the energy and general environmental and economic efficiency during their creation and functioning of the polder drainage system in accordance with modern changing conditions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

polder drainage system; technological parameters; constructive parameters; ecological; economic evaluation; investment evaluation

• Wydawca: Institute of Hydro-Engineering of Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: Vol. 71, nr 1
• Strony: 27--41
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Volk Pavlo

• National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna Str., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine

autor

Rokochynskiy Anatoliy

• National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna Str., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine

autor

Volk Liubov

• National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna Str., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine

autor

Chugai Yevhen

• National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna Str., 33028, Rivne, Ukraine

autor

Tykhenko Ruslan

• National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Openko Ivan

• National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, Ukraine

autor

Tykhenko Olha

• National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, Ukraine

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).