Study of Optical and Electrochemical Properties of Solvent-Dependent Natural Dye Extracted from Rivina humilis L

Aliah, Hasniah; Iman, Ryan N.; Sriwidati, Sriwidati; Sawitri, Asti; Setiawan, Andhy; Putri, Assa P. D.; Kurniawati, Fera

doi:10.12911/22998993/169418

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Study of Optical and Electrochemical Properties of Solvent-Dependent Natural Dye Extracted from Rivina humilis L

Autorzy

Aliah Hasniah , Iman Ryan N. , Sriwidati Sriwidati , Sawitri Asti , Setiawan Andhy , Putri Assa P. D. , Kurniawati Fera

Treść / Zawartość

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/169418

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

This work aimed to study the natural dye extracted from Indonesian wild plants (Rivina humilis L.) using different solvents. The natural dye was extracted using the maceration method. Three different solvents, namely, aquades, acetone, and ethanol 96%, were used to extract natural dye from Rivina humilis L fruit. The absorbance spectra of the extracted dye were recorded using Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. The different spectra of betalain pigment revealed the dye extract’s dependence on the solvent. The functional groups of the extracted dye were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The adherence of carbonyl and hydroxyl groups from FTIR spectra indicated that this dye could anchor to a semiconducting material, e.g., TiO₂, which was commonly used in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The electrochemical properties of the extracted pigments were studied through higher occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lower unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels. Based on the results, the best performance to construct DSSC was achieved by natural dye adsorption with aquades solvent.

Słowa kluczowe

natural dye betalains Rivina humilis L. DSSC dye-sensitized solar cell HOMO higher occupied molecular orbital LUMO lower unoccupied molecular orbital

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 24, nr 9

Strony

312--321

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 49 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Aliah Hasniah

hasniahaliah@uinsgd.ac.id

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A.H Nasution No. 105, Cibiru 40614, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4527-0253

autor

Iman Ryan N.

Department of Physics, College of Engineering and Physics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Academic Belt Road, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6654-0737

autor

Sriwidati Sriwidati

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A.H Nasution No. 105, Cibiru 40614, Indonesia

autor

Sawitri Asti

Study Program of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Halim Sanusi, Bandung, Jl. Garut No.2, Bandung, Jawa Barat 40271, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5742-5698

autor

Setiawan Andhy

Study Program of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi No. 229 Bandung 40154, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0922-3644

autor

Putri Assa P. D.

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A.H Nasution No. 105, Cibiru 40614, Indonesia

autor

Kurniawati Fera

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Jl. A.H Nasution No. 105, Cibiru 40614, Indonesia

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