The re-use(s) of a cistercian monastery in Lisbon

• Autorzy: Martins A. , Carlos J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The Monastery of Our Lady of Nazareth of Mocambo in Lisbon, usually known as Bernardas’ Convent, was a Cistercian foundation. After the extinction of the religious orders, in 1834, the Monastery had several uses. In order to understand the Bernardas’ Convent (or Monastery of Our Lady of Nazaré of Mocambo) we must keep in mind that the monastic space can become a territorial organism which appropriates the territory, modelling and altering it according to its needs. A city consists of complex relationships between both material and immaterial elements. These relationships give life and existence to the city, sometimes through submission and sometimes as a result of reactions because the city is coexistence.

PL

Klasztor Matki Bożej z Nazaretu (Mocambo) w Lizbonie, znany jako klasztor Bernardynów został ufundowany przez Cystersów. Po zakończeniu działalności zakonów w 1834 roku budynek klasztoru pełnił różne funkcje. W celu zrozumienia historii budynku klasztoru musimy należy pamiętać, że przestrzeń klasztoru może się zmieniać w zależności od swoich potrzeb. Miasto składa się z złożonych relacji między elementami materialnymi i niematerialnymi. Te relacje są istotą życia i istnienia miasta, często wzajemnie nakładając się i oddziaływując na siebie.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

heritage; cistercian architecture; monastery; rehabilitation; thermal comfort

PL

dziedzictwo; architektura cysterska; zakon; rehabilitacja; komfort cieplny

• Wydawca: Silesian University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Architecture Civil Engineering Environment
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: Vol. 6, no. 4
• Strony: 45--50
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 8 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Martins A.

• CITAD, Research Centre in Territory, Architecture and Design, Departament of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Beira Interior, Calçada Fonte do Lameiro, 6200-001 Covilhã, Portugal

autor

Carlos J.

• C-MADE, Centre of Materials and Building Technologies, University of Beira Interior, Calçada Fonte do Lameiro, 6200-001 Covilhã, Portugal

Bibliografia

• [1] Martins A.M.T.F.; As Arquitecturas de Cister em Portugal. A Actualidade das suas reabilitações e a sua
• inserção no território (Cistercian Architectures in Portugal. The actuality of its Rehabilitations and its territory insertion). Ph.D. thesis, University of Seville, Spain, 2011,
• [2] Gaspar J.; Os espaços conventuais e o metabolism da cidade (The conventual spaces and the city metabolism), in Conversas à volta dos Conventos (Talks around Convents). Casa do Sul Editora, Montemor-o- Velho, 2002.
• [3] Torsello B.; Proyecto, conservación, innovación. (Project, conservation and innovation) Loggia, Vol.8, 1986; p.14-16.
• [4] Castillo J.; La relación patrimonio arquitectónico-territorio: un reto para el historiador del arte (The relation architectural heritage – Territory). In IAPH, Historia del Arte y Bienes Culturales, Editorial Comares, Granada, 1989.
• [5] ISO - International Organization for Standardization; Moderate thermal environments – Determination of the PMV and PPD indices and specification of the conditions for thermal comfort. ISO Standard 7730, 2005.
• [6] Tavil A.; Thermal behavior of masonry walls in Istanbul. Construction and Building Materials, Vol.18, 2004; p.111-118.
• [7] Jin X., Zhang X., Cao Y., Wang G.; Thermal performance evaluation of the wall using heat flux time lag and decrement factor. Energy and Buildings, Vol.47, 2012; p.369-374.
• [8] Commission of the European Communities; Energy in architecture – The European passive solar handbook. B.T. Batsford Limited, London, 1993.