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Numerical Simulations of a Simultaneous Direct Injection of Liquid And Gaseous Fuels Into a Constant Volume Chamber

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Numerical simulations of the dual fuelling process by simultaneous direct injection of liquid and gaseous fuels into a combustion chamber were performed. Diesel fuel and CH4 were injected into a constant volume vessel through separate nozzles. Injection started for both fuels at the same time. The presented simulations were done using the AVL Fire code - the CFD software dedicated to engine simulations. This work was the first step in a process of modeling the full engine cycle, including combustion. The aim of the study was to validate the spray model before applying it to more complex simulations. One major simplification was made to speed up the calculation process: instead of full chamber geometry only a 60 deg sector of the cylindrical chamber containing only two nozzles, one for gaseous fuel and one for liquid was investigated. The simulation results were compared with literature data [12]. The images from the numerical solution presenting spray droplets and CH4 concentration were compared with images made by the shadowgraph technique [12].
Rocznik
Strony
12--19
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • [1] AVL Fire User Manual: „Fire-WM-UserGuide”, 2009.
  • [2] G. Abd Alla, H. Soliman, O. Badr, and M. Abd Rabbo, „Effect of pilot fuel quantity on the performance of a dual fuel engine”, Energy Conversion & Management, vol. 41, pp. 559-572, 2000.
  • [3] P. Durbin, „Near-wall turbulence closure modelling without damping functions”, Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics, vol. 3, pp. 1-13, 1991.
  • [4] A. V. L. L. Gmbh, „Coupling of 3D eulerian and lagrangian spray approaches in industrial combustion engine simulations”, in ILASS - Europe 2011, 24th European Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Estoril, Portugal, September 2011.
  • [5] H. Grosshans, R.-Z. Szász, and L. Fuchs, „Full spray simulation - coupled volume of fluid and lagrangian particle tracking methods”, in ILASS - Europe 2011, 24th European Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Estoril, Portugal, September 2011.
  • [6] K. Hanjalic, M. Popovac, and M. Hadziabdic, „A robust near-wall elliptic relaxation eddy-viscosity turbulence model for CFD”, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, vol. 25, pp. 1047-1051, 2004.
  • [7] P. Laine, „Gas management solutions in oil production”, In detail - Wärtsilä Technical Journal, vol. 01, pp. 22-26, 2009.
  • [8] H. Miao and B. Milton, „Numerical simulation of the gas/diesel dual-fuel engine in-cylinder combustion process”, Numerical Heat Transfer, vol. 47, pp. 523-547, 2005.
  • [9] R. Reitz, „Modelling atomization process in highpressure vaporising sprays”, Atomization and Spray Technology, vol. 3, pp. 309-337, 1987.
  • [10] B. Sahoo, N. Sahoo, and U. Saha, „Effect of engine parameters and type of gaseous fuel on the performance of dual-fuel gas diesel engines - a critical review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 13, pp. 1151-1184, 2009.
  • [11] M. Vujanović, „Numerical modelling of multiphase flow in combustion of liquid fuel”, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, 2009.
  • [12] T. White, „Simultaneous diesel and natural gas injection for dual-fuelling compression-ignition engines”, Ph.D. dissertation, School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales, 2006.
  • [13] T. White, B. Milton, and M. Behnia, „Direct injection of natural gas/liquid diesel fuel sprays”, in Proceedings of the 15th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference. Sydney, Australia: The University of Sydney, 13-17 December 2004.
  • [14] X. Wu, R. Daniel, G. Tian, H. Xu, Z. Huang, and D. Richardson, „Dual-injection: The fexible, bi-fuel concept for spark-ignition engines fuelled with various gasoline and biofuel blends”, Applied Energy, vol. 88, pp. 2305-2314, 2011.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA9-0057-0009
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