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Purpose: This paper deals with the FEA of the sheet metal forming process that involves various nonlinearities. Our objective is to develop a parametric study that can leads mainly to predict accurately the final geometry of the sheet blank and the distribution of strains and stresses and also to control various forming defects, such as thinning as well as parameters affecting strongly the final form of the sheet after forming process. Design/methodology/approach: In cold forming (deep drawing) operation, sheet metal is subject to large strains in order to obtain the final desired shape. However, under severe forming conditions the sheet metal may experience some thinning and even some tearing during the process. Parameters of the deep forming process that may contribute to such conditions include, aspect ratio, blank initial thickness, forming temperature, shoulder radii of the die and punch, contact conditions between the blank and the die, holder and punch, punch displacement rate, etc. The work presented in the current paper is a first part study of numerical parametric investigation that is dealing with the most influent parameters in a forming process to simulate the deep drawing of square cup (such as geometric parameters and coefficient of friction). The purpose of the current paper is to conduct a validation study of the FEM model that is used to conduct the study described above. In fact, a 3D parametric FEA model is built using ABAQUS/Explicit standard code. Findings: A methodology to develop this kind of theoretic resolution is pointed out and has been illustrated for a set of variables. Several 2D and 3D plots, which can be used to predict incipient thinning strengths for sheets with flat initial configuration, have been presented for the various loading conditions. Research limitations/implications: As it was mentioned above, this paper is the first part of a study of the numerical parametric investigation that is dealing with the most influent parameters in a forming process to simulate the deep drawing of square cup (such as geometric, material parameters and coefficient of frictions).
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
106--111
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
- Laboratory of Mechanics, College of Science and Technology (ESSTT), 1008 Montfleury, Tunis, Tunisia, fayza.ayari@gmail.com
Bibliografia
- [1] J.L. Batoz, H. Naceur, Y.Q. Guo, Formability Predictions in Stamping and Process Parameter Optimization Based on the Inverse Approach Code Fast-Stamp, Proceedings of the 6th International Conference “Numerical Simulation of 3-D Sheet Metal Forming Processes - Verification of Simulation with Experiments” Numisheet 2005, Detroit, 2005, 831-836.
- [2] J.P. Fan, C.Y. Tang, C.P. Tsui, L.C Chan, T.C. Lee, 3D finite element simulation of deep drawing with damage development, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 46 (2006) 1035-1044.
- [3] Y.Q. Guo, Y.M. Li, F. Bogard, K. Debrey, An efficient pseudo-inverse approach for damage modelling in the sheet forming process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 151 (2004) 88-97.
- [4] Z.Y. Cai, M.Z. Li, Multipoint forming of three-dimensional sheet metal and the control of the forming process, International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 79 (2002) 289-296.
- [5] J.L. Chaboche, G. Cailletaud, Integration methods for complex plastic constitutive equations, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 133 (1996) 125-155.
- [6] M. Colgan, J. Monaghan, Deep drawing process: analysis and experiment, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 132 (2003) 35-41.
- [7] L. Duchêne, A.M. Habraken, Analysis of the sensitivity of FEM predictions to numerical parameters in deep drawing simulations, European Journal of Mechanics A 24 (2005) 614-629.
- [8] F. Fereshteh-Saniee, M.H. Montazeran, A comparative estimation of the forming load in the deep drawing process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 140 (2003) 555-561.
- [9] R. Padmanabhana, M.C. Oliveiraa, J.L. Alvesb, L.F. Menezesa, Influence of process parameters on the deep drawing of stainless steel, Finite Elements in Analysis and Design 43 (2007) 1062-1067.
- [10] K. Saanouni, K. Nesnas, Y. Hammi, Damage modelling in metal forming processes, International Journal of Damage Mechanics 9/3 (2000) 196-240.
- [11] ABAQUS version 6.4, ABAQUS, Inc., Hibbit, Karlsson & Sorenson.
- [12] E. Bayraktar, S. Altintas, Square cu deep drawing and 2D draw bending analysis of Hadfield steel, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 60 (1996) 183-190.
- [13] F. Fereshteh-Saniee, H. Bayateefar, Experimental comparison of different friction tests in bulk metal forming, Proceedings of the 7th International Conference “Technology of Plasticity”, Yokohama, 2002, vol. 1, 91-96.
- [14] F. Fereshteh-Saniee, I. Pillinger, P. Hartley, Friction modelling for the physical simulation of the bulk metal forming processes, Proceedings of the International Conference “Advances in Materials and Processing Technology” AMPT2003, Dublin, 2003, vol. 1, 543-546.
- [15] R.H. Wagoner, J.L. Chenot, Fundamentals of Metal Forming, Wiley, New York, 1997.
- [16] Y. Yamaguchi, N. Takakura, M. Fakuda, Attempts to facilitate low volume production of soft aluminium cups with large draw ratios by deep drawing based on Maslennikov’s technique, Journal of Mechanical Working Technology 2 (1979) 357-366.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA9-0042-0014