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Tytuł artykułu

Effects of the orbital uncertainties on atmosphere profiles retrieved with the GNSS radio occultation technique

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
7th Bilateral Geodetic Meeting Italy-Poland (7; 22-24.05.2003; Bressanone, Italy)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the last decade the use of GPS radio occultation technique (GPS RO) bas been deeply and widely investigated for retrieving physical and chemical parameters of Earth atmosphere. The technique proved to be particularly precise in retrieving temperature profiles with an high vertical resolution (1 km) and accuracy (1st1K). The use of such technique for numerical weather prediction is the most challenging application. In fact a good knowledge of the orbits, in turn of the LEO satellite with the GPS receivers and the GPS satellites, is needed. Another severe requirement is that such orbits must be provided in Near-Real-Time (1 hour). Such severe requirement limits dramatically the precision of the estimated- predicted orbits. We will investigate in the present work the sensitiveness of the atmosphere profiles, namely pressure, temperature and humidity, to the LEO and GPS satellites orbital uncertainties. In the second part we will discuss about the requirements and specs to be fulfilled by the estimates of the orbits to assure a meteorological service based on the GNSS radio occultation technique.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
203--211
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., schem., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Engeneering, University of Ferrara Italy, Ferrara, Italy
autor
  • Department of Engeneering, University of Ferrara Italy, Ferrara, Italy
autor
  • Italian Space Age - Matera, Italy
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bevis, M., Businger, S., Chiswwell S., Herring, T. A., Anthes, R. A., Rocken C., Ware R. H., "GPS Meteorology: "Mapping Zenith Wet Delays into Precipitable Water", J. Appl. Meteor., 33, 379-386, 1994.
  • [2] Brzezinska D., Ge, S., Kwon J., Shum C.K., Zhao C.Y., "GPS/LEO Rapid Orbit Determination in Support of GPS Meteorology: Status and Future Plans", IAG Symposia, Vol. 125, pp. 279-284, 2001.
  • [3] Fjeldbo, G., Kliore A.J., Von Eshelman V.L., "The neutral atmosphere of Venus as studied with the Mariner V radio occultation experiments", Astronomical Journal., 76, 123-140, 1971.
  • [4] Kleusberg, A., "Atmospheric models from GPS'' in GPS for Geodesy, P. J. G. Teunissen, A. Kleusberg (eds), pp 599-623, 1998.
  • [5] Kursinski E.R., Hajj G.A., "Temperature or Moisture Profiles from radio Occultation Measurements"; 8th Symposium on Meteorological Observations and instrumentation/Water Vapor presented at the 73rd Annual meeting of the American Meteorological Society, 1993.
  • [6] Kursinski E.R., Haij G.A., Hardy K.R., Romans L.J., Shofield J.T., "Observing Tropospheric Water Vapor by Radio Occultation Using the Global Positioning System, Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol 22, Pages 2365-2368, 1995.
  • [7] Kursinski E.R., Hajj G.A., "A Comparison of Water Vapor Derived from GPS Occultations and Global Weather Analyses", lour. of Geophys, Res., Vol. 106, No. Dl, Pages 1113-1138 January 16, 2001.
  • [8] Reigber, Ch., Lühr, H., Schwintzer, P., CHAMP mission status and perspectives, Suppl to EOS, Transactions, AGU, 81, 48, F307, 2000.
  • [9] Smith E.K., Weintraub S., "The constants in the equation for atmospheric refractive index at radio frequency", Proc. IRE, 41, 1035-1037, 1953.
  • [10] Thayer, G., D., "An improved equation for the radio refractive index of air", Radio Science., vol. 9 pp. 803-807, 1974.
  • [11] Ware R., Exner M., Feng D., Gurbunov M., Herdy K., Herman B., Kuo Y., Meehan T., Melbur W., Rocken C., Schreiner W., Sokolovskiy S., Solheim F., Zou X., Anthes R., Businger S., Trenberth K., "CPS Sounding of the Atmosphere from Low Earth Orbit: Preliminary Results”, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1995.
  • [12] Vespe F., Banfi E., Benedetto C., Pacione R., "GNSS Radio Occultations for Climate Applications: a Benchmark with Spaceborne Nadir Sounders", Vistas for Geodesy m the New Millenium, IAG Symposia, Vol. 125, pp.279-284, 2001.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA8-0008-0023
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