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Investigation of Transient Torque during a Power System Fault in Wind Power Turbines Having a DFIG and Crowbar Circuit

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Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
PL
Badania momentu przejściowego podczas zakłóceń pracy systemu z turbiną wiatrową wyposażoną w układ DFIG
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
To study the influence of power system voltage drop on the doubly-fed induction generator (DIFG) shaft, this paper analyzes the electromagnetic torque change of the DFIG through approximated analytical expression of the stator fault current and rotor fault current obtained by the superposition between transient current based on vector method and steady-state current based on equivalent circuit method, and then the DFIG torque change situations under the following circumstances: the three-phase symmetrical voltage dip of stator terminal, the converter of the rotor side is cut off, and the crowbar circuit is put into the operation, will be analyzed through the method. Furthermore, on the basis of theoretical analysis, a 2MW DFIG model is established by PSCAD, and the simulation results validate that the torque changes of the DFIG shaft could be analyzed by the expression of the DFIG torque during the grid voltage drops through the superposition of the transient current and steadystate current. At last, the optimizing value of the crowbar resistance is given.
PL
W artykule analizuje się zmiany momentu elektromagnetycznego podwójnie zasilanego generator indukcyjnego DFIG poprzez ocenę prądów wirnika i stojana otrzymaną przez superpozycję prądów przejściowych (metoda wektorowa) i prądu stanu ustalonego (metoda obwodów zastępczych). Badania symulacyjne potwierdziły słuszność metody.
Rocznik
Strony
245--250
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., il., tabl., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
autor
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Transformation (KLCPTT), Wind Power Research Centre (WPRC), School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, chengmengzeng@126.com
Bibliografia
  • [1] R. Piwko, N. Miller, J. Sanchez-Gasca, X. Yuan, R. Dai, J. Lyons, Integrating Large Wind Farms into Weak Power Grids with Long Transmission Lines, The 5th IEEE Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference IPEMC 2006, Aug 14-16, 2006, Shanghai, China.
  • [2] M. R. Rathi, N. Mohan, A Novel Robust Low Voltage and Fault Ride Through For Wind Turbine Application Operating in Weak Grids. The 31st Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics Society IECON 2005, Nov 6-10, 2005, Raleigh, NC, USA.
  • [3] I. Erlich, U. Bachmann, Grid Code Requirements Concerning Connection and Operation of Wind Turbines in Germany, IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting 2005, June 12-16, 2005, Washington D.C., USA.
  • [4] M. Tsili, C. Patsiouras, S. Papathanassiou, Grid Code Requirements for Large Wind Farms: A Review of Technical Regulations and Available Wind Turbine Technologies, European Wind Energy Conference & Exhibition EWEC 2008, Mar 31-Apr 3, 2008, Brussels, Belgium.
  • [5] J. Morren, Haan de, S.W.H., Ridethrough of Wind Turbines with Doubly-fed Induction Generator during a Voltage Dip, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 20 n. 2, June 2005, pp. 435-441.
  • [6] D. Xiang, R. Li, P. J. Tavner, S. Yang, Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator in a Wind Turbine during Grid Fault Ridethrough, IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion, vol. 21 n. 3, September 2006, pp.652-662.
  • [7] R. Lohde, S. Jensen, A. Knop, F. W. Fuchs, Analysis of Three Phase Grid Failure and Doubly Fed Induction Generator Ridethrough Using Crowbars, European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications 2007, Sept 2-5, 2007, Aalborg, Denmark.
  • [8] D. H. Anca, M. Gabriele, Fault Ride-through Capability of DFIG Wind Turbines, Renewable Energy, vol. 32, July2007, pp. 1594-1610.
  • [9] W. Zhang, P. Zhou., Y. He, Analysis of the By-pass Resistance of an Active Crowbar for Doubly-fed Induction Generator Based Wind Turbines under Grid Faults, International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems ICEMS 2008, Oct 17-20, 2008, Wuhan, China.
  • [10] J. Morren, Haan de, S.W.H., Short-Circuit Current of Wind Turbines with Doubly Fed Induction Generator, IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion, vol. 22 n. 1, March 2007, pp. 174-180?
  • [11] C. Jauch, J. Matevosyan, T. Ackermann, S. Bolik, International Comparison of Requirements for Connection of Wind Turbines to Power Systems. Wind Energy, vol. 8, August 2005, pp. 295- 306.
  • [12] J. Ribrant, L.M. Bertling. Survey of Failures in Wind Power Systems with Focus on Swedish Wind Power Plants during 1997-2005, IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion, vol. 22 n. 1, March 2007, pp. 167-173.
  • [13] F. Yu, Q. Liu, J. Zhang Flexible Grid-connection Technique and Novel Maximum Wind Power Tracking Algorithm for Doubly-Fed Wind Power Generator, The 33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE on Industrial Electronics Society IECON 2007, Nov 5-8, 2007, Taipei, Taiwan.
  • [14] V. Akhmatov, Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Electric Power Systems with Large Amount of Wind Power, Ph.D. dissertation, Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2003.
  • [15] M.A. Poller, Doubly-fed Induction Machine Models for Stability Assessment of Wind Farms, IEEE Power Tech Conference Proceedings 2003, June 23-26, 2003, Bologna, Italy.
  • [16] J. Yao, Y. Liao, Analysis on the Operation of an AC Excited Wind Energy Conversion System with Crowbar Protection, Automation of Electric Power Systems, vol. 31 n. 23, 2007, pp. 79-83.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA7-0055-0026
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