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Programmed death theory revised with artificial evolution

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
Evolutionary Computation and Global Optimization (10; Krajowa Konferencja Algorytmy Ewolucyjne i Optymalizacja Globalna; 11-13.06.2007; Będlewo, Poland)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this we revise the Weismann`s idea of againg and death as adaptive traits. First, we analyse the adaptation process to changing environment of isolated populations (species) having different lifetime and show, that short lifetime may have adaptive value at a population level. Next, we use a Markov chain to model a competition between indyviduals in a finite population. We derive a condition for equilibrium in the population and explain why the long-lived indyviduals usually dominate the population, it would require an extraordinary environment for programmed death to be stable adaptive trait.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
269--276
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., schem.
Twórcy
autor
Bibliografia
  • [1] W. Feller. An Introduction to Probability Theory and its Applications, volume I. John Wiley and Sons, 1961.
  • [2] L. A. Gavrilov and N. S. Gavrilova. Evolutionary theories of aging and longevity. TheScientificWorldJOURNAL, 2:239-359, 2002.
  • [3] T. C. Goldsmith. Aging as an evolved characteristic - Weismann's theory reconsidered. Medical Hypotheses, 62:304-308, 2004.
  • [4] G. E. Hinton and S. J. Nowlan. How learning can guide evolution. Complex Systems, 1:495-502, 1987.
  • [5] J. W. Kirchner and B. A. Roy. The evolutionary advantages of dying young: Epidemiological implications of longevity in metapopulations. The American Naturalist, 154(2):140-159, 1999.
  • [6] T. B. L. Kirkwood. Evolution of ageing. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 123:737-745, 2002.
  • [7] T. B. L. Kirkwood and S. N. Austad. Why do we age? Nature, 408:233-238, 2000.
  • [8] V. D. Longo, J. Mitteldorf, and V. P. Skulachev. Programmed and altruistic ageing. Nature Reviews Genetics, 6:866-872, 2005.
  • [9] J. Mitteldorf. Ageing selected for its own sake. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 6:1-17, 2004.
  • [10] J. Mitteldorf. Chaotic population dynamics and the evolution of ageing. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 8:561-574, 2006.
  • [11] J. M. J. Travis. The evolution of programmed death in a spatially structured population. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 59:B301-B305, 2004.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA6-0041-0013
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