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Abstrakty
This paper is a survey on the recent study of homotopy theory of generalized phrases in Turaev's theory of words and phrases. In this paper, we introduce the homotopy classification of generalized phrases with some conditions on numbers of letters. The theory of topology of words and phrases are closely related to the theory of surface-curves. We also introduce applications of topology of words to the topology of surface-curves.
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Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
419--432
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Mathematics Hokkaido University Sapporo 060-0810, Japan, fukunaga@math.sci.hokudai.ac.jp
Bibliografia
- [1] M. Fujiwara, Finite type invariants of words and Arnold’s invariants, arXv:0808.3646.
- [2] T. Fukunaga, Homotopy classification of nanophrases in Turaev’s theory of words, J. Knot Theory Ramifications 18 (2009), 901–915.
- [3] T. Fukunaga, Homotopy classification of nanophrases with less than of equal to four letters, arXiv:0904.3478.
- [4] T. Fukunaga, Homotopy classification of generalized phrases in Turaev’s theory of words, arXiv:0904.4204.
- [5] T. Fukunaga, N. Ito, Khovanov homology and words, arXiv:0901.3956.
- [6] C. F. Gauss, Werke, Vol. 8, Teubner, Leipzig, 1900.
- [7] A. Gibson, On tabulating virtual strings, Acta Math. Vietnam. 33 (2008), 493–518.
- [8] A. Gibson, Homotopy invariants of Gauss phrases, arXiv:0810.4389.
- [9] A. Gibson, Homotopy invariants of Gauss words, arXiv:0902.0062.
- [10] N. Ito, Invariants via word for curves and fronts, arXiv:0705.0412.
- [11] N. Ito, Finite-type invariants for curves on surfaces, arXiv:0803.2082.
- [12] N. Kamada, S. Kamada, Abstract link diagrams and virtual knots, J. Knot Theory Ramifications 9 (2000), 93–106.
- [13] V. O. Manturov, On free knots and links, arXiv:0902.0127.
- [14] D. S. Silver, S. G Williams, An invariant for open virtual strings, J. Knot Theory Ramifications 15 (2006), 143–152.
- [15] V. Turaev, Topology of words, Proc. London Math. Soc. 95 (2007), 360–417.
- [16] V. Turaev, Knots and words, Internat. Math. Res. Notices (2006), Art. ID 84098, 23 pp.
- [17] V. Turaev, Lectures on topology of words, Japan. J. Math. 2 (2007), 1–39.
- [18] V. Turaev, Virtual strings, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 54 (2004), 2455–2525.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA4-0032-0008