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Simulation of the reaction of X-ray radiation with an object while densitometry tests

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The computer modelling of absorption effect of X-ray radiation in the bone tissue was analysed. An image, which is produced as a result of X-ray absorption was computed based on the absorption law. The simulation enables to define dimensions and resolution of space where the experiment will be realised. A model of a sample contains information about its geometry and distribution of density. It can be made as simple solids or loaded from external source, like files. This method may be useful to load information about bone microstructure into the simulation space. A source of X-ray radiation was defined as a plate, which has initial radiation intensity. Rules of radiation propagation were simplified to straight model where radiation propagates in the direction perpendicular to the surface of detector which records an image. The image is generated by computation of partial absorption for each space elements. The results of simulation of model of micro-structure of bone tissue are presented. They can be useful to show when densitometry test does not contain accurate and full information about bone tissue. It may by helpful in the future while searching for reasons of incomplete correlation between mineral density and mechanical strength.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
MM95--104
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Computer Science, Silesian University, Department of Biomedical Computer Systems, Poland, 41-200 Sosnowiec, ul. Będzińska 39
  • Institute of Computer Science, Silesian University, Department of Biomedical Computer Systems, Poland, 41-200 Sosnowiec, ul. Będzińska 39
  • Laboratory of Biotechnology, Poland, 43-400 Cieszyn, ul. Goździków 2
  • Silesian Hospital in Cieszyn, Poland, 43-400 Cieszyn, ul. Bielska 4
autor
  • Institute of Computer Science, Silesian University, Department of Biomedical Computer Systems, Poland, 41-200 Sosnowiec, ul. Będzińska 39
Bibliografia
  • [1]BADURSKI J., SAWICKI A., BOCZOŃ S.: The Osteoporosis. Osteoprint, Białystok, 1994.
  • [2] BĘDZIŃSKI R., Biomechanics - engineering, the current issue. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, 1997 Wrocław.
  • [3] BINKOWSKI M., WRÓBEL Z.: Modal techniques in biomedical objects analysis. Journal of Medical and Technologies, vol. 2/2001, ISSN 1642-6037, s. MT-93-99.
  • [4] BINKOWSKI M., WRÓBEL Z., DYSZKIEWICZ A.: Application of modal analysis in diagnosis of mechanical properties of bone tissue. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics. 13th Conference of European society of Biomechanics. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, Wrocław, 1-4.09.2002, ss. 408-410.
  • [5] BINKOWSKI M., WRÓBEL Z., DYSZKIEWICZ A.: The Parameters of Density and Mechanical Strength of Bone Tissue in Diagnosis of Susceptibility to Fracture. Conference Materials from Fifth Symposium on Medical Modeling and Measurement, AGH, Krynica, Poland, May 2003. ss. 211-216.
  • [6] BINKOWSKI M., WRÓBEL Z., DYSZKIEWICZ A.: The changes caused y modification of biomechanical properties of a bone. Medical and Care Compunetics 1. International Congres Medical and Care Compunetics 2004, IOS Press, Amsterdam, Holandia, ss. 12-18.
  • [7] BOYLE IT. Secondary osteoporosis. Baillleres Clin Rheumatol 1993; 7: 515-34.
  • [8] BURGER H., de LAET C.E., i wsp.: Risk factors for increased bone loss in an elderly population: the Rotterdam Study. Am. J. Epidemiol., 1998, 147, 871-9.
  • [9] CZERWIŃSKI E., DZIAŁAK P.: The diagnostic of osteoporosis and estimation of fracture risk. Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja, 2002, Vol. 4, Nr 2, 127-134.
  • [10] GĄDEK A., WOJNAR L., CZERWIŃSKI E.: Effect of histomorphometric parameters on compression strength of vertebral bodies. Image Analysis Stereology, 2001, 20, ss. 35-39.
  • [11] GMIŃSKI J.: Raloksyfen - a new perspectiv of osteoporosis treatment. Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis. Monografia Tematyczna IV Śląskie Sympozjum Chorób Tkanki Kostnej, Ustroń 2002, Supl. 47, 83-93.
  • [12] KANIS J. A., GLUER C.C. I wsp.: An update on the diagnosis and assessment of osteoporosis with densitometry. Osteoporosis Int., 2000, 11, 192-202.
  • [13] NIH Consensus Development Panel on Osteoporosis Prevention, Diagnosis, and Therapy: Osteoporosis prevention, Diagnosis, and Therapy. JAMA 2001, 285, 785-795.
  • [14] NOWAK .A., BADURSKI., J.E. i wsp.: Białystok Osteoporosis Study (BOS): Epidemiology of low trauma fractures in the female population. Osteoporosis Int., 2001., 12 Suppl., 1, L03.
  • [15] Pod red. NIGEL K. ARDEN i TIMOTHY D. Spector, Osteoporoza aktualny stan wiedzy. Red. polskiego wydania Badurski Janusz E., Wydawnictwo Medyczne Borgis, Warszawa 2000.
  • [16] RUIMERMAN R., HILBERS P., van RIETBERGEN B., HUISKES R., Mechanical regulation of bone cell metabolism and structural adaptation in trabecular architecture. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, Volume 4, Supplement 1, 2002, 13th Conference of European Society of Biomechanics, 1-4.09.2002, Wrocław.
  • [17] Pod red. A.Z. HRYNKIEWICZ, E. ROKITA., Physical methods of medical diagnosis and therapy. PWN. Warszawa 2000 ss. 64-68.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA4-0014-0016
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