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Genetic algorithms for classifiers' training sets optimisation applied to human face recognition

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Human face recognition is a multi-stage process within which many classification problems must be solved. This is performed by learning machines which elaborate classification rules based on a given training set. Therefore, one of the most important issues is selection of a training set which would properly represent the data that will be further classified. This paper presents an approach which utilizes genetic algorithms for selecting classifiers' training sets. This approach was implemented for the Support Vector Machines which is applied in two areas of automatic human face recognition: face verification and feature vectors comparison. Effectiveness of the presented concept was confirmed with appropriate experiments which results are described in this paper.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
135--143
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Computer Science, Akademicka 16, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] ABE S., Analysis of Support Vector Machines. In Proceedings of the 12th IEEE Workshop on Neural Networks for Signal Processing, pages 89-98, 2002.
  • [2] CORTES C., VAPNIK V., Support vector networks, Machine Learning, 20:1-25, 1995.
  • [3] GOLDBERG D.E., Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimisation, and Machine Learning, 1989, Addison-Wesley Publishing Co.
  • [4] GONG S., MCKENNA S. J., PSARROU A., Dynamic Vision: From Images to Face Recognition, Imperial College Press 1999.
  • [5] GROTHER P., MICHEALS R., PHILLIPS P.J., Face recognition vendor test 2002 performance metrics. In Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Audio-Visual Based Person Authentication, June 2003.
  • [6] KAWULOK M., Application of Support Vector Machines in Automatic Human Face Recognition, Medical Informatics & Technologies, 9:143-150, October 2005.
  • [7] KAWULOK M., Wybrane metody poprawy skuteczności automatycznego rozpoznawania obrazów twarzy (Selected methods of improving automatic face recognition effectiveness), PhD Thesis, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 2006.
  • [8] MICHALEWICZ Z., Genetic Algorithms + Data Structures = Evolution Programs, Springer, Berlin, 1996.
  • [9] Phillips P.J., Grother P., Micheals R.J., Blackburn D.M., Tabassi E., Bone J.M., FACE RECOGNITION VENDOR TEST 2002: EVALUATION REPORT. NISTIR 6965, 2003.
  • [10] PHILLIPS P.J., FLYNN P.J., SCRUGGS T., BOWYER K.W., CHANG J., HOFFMANN K., MARQUES J., MIN J., WOREK W., Overview of the Face Recognition Grand Challenge. In Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, volume 1, pages 947-954, June 2005.
  • [11] PHILLIPS P.J., WECHSLER H., HUANG J., RAUSS P., The FERET database and evaluation procedure for face recognition algorithms, Image and Vision Computing J, Vol. 16, No. 5, pages 295-306, 1998.
  • [12] TURK M., PENTLAND A., Face Recognition Using Eigenfaces. In Proceedings of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 1991, p.586-591.
  • [13] WECHSLER H., PHILLIPS P.J., BRUCE V., SOULIE F.F., HUANG T.S., Face Recognition: From Theory to Applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1998.
  • [14] ZHAO W., CHELLAPPA R., PHILLIPS P. J., ROSENFELD A., Face Recognition: A Literature Survey, Technical Report CARTR-948, Center for Automation Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 2000.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA4-0007-0013
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