Tytuł artykułu
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Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
2nd International Workshop on "Satellite Navigation in CEI Area" (2; 03-05.07.2000; Olsztyn, Polska)
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Resolving the GPS carrier-phase ambiguities has been a continuing challenge for sub-centimeter-level high-precision GPS positioning. In kinematic and long-baseline applications, the challenge turns out to be even greater due to the substantial problems in the observation time series - the decorrelation of biases, the quasi-random bechavior of multipath and the correct interpretation of receiver system noise for observations conducted in kinematic mode - which can be ignored to some degree in static and short-baseline applicalions. As baseline lengths grow longer, eventually, these problems will make it difficult to get reliable ambiguity solutions in kinematic applications. We have found that the problems related to kinematic long-baseline applications can be handled in an optimal way when a parlicular generalized procedure is adopted in the observations processinig scheme. The generalized procedure includes: a functional model which takes into account all significant biases; a stochastic model which is derived directly from the observation time series; a quality control scheme which handles cycle slips (or outliers); and a parameter-estimation scheme which includes a simultaneous ambiguity search process. The prototype approach described in this paper follows the generalized procedure. For each stage of the procedure, the new concepts of our approach are explained and some preliminary test results are given.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
17--28
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- University of New Brunswick Canada
autor
- University of New Brunswick Canada
Bibliografia
- 1. Barnes, J. B., N. Ackroyd and P. A. Cross (1998). “Stochastic modeling for very high precision real-time kinematic GPS in an engineering environment.” Proceedings of the FJ.G. XXI International Congress, Commission 6, Engineering Surveys, Brighton, U.K., 19-25 July, pp. 61-76.
- 2. Collins, J. P. and R. B. Langley (1999). "Possible weighting schemes for GPS carrier phase observations in the presence of multipath." Final contract report for the U.S. Anny Corps of Engineers Topographic Engineering Center, No. DAAH04-96-C-0086 / TCN 98151, March, 33 pp. (Available on-line at: <http://gauss.gge.unb.ca/papcrs.pdf/acercport99.pdf>)
- 3. Euler, H.-J. and H. Landau (1992). "Fast GPS ambiguity resolution on-the-fly for real-time application." Proceedings of Sixth International Geodetic Symposium on Satellite Positioning, Columbus, Ohio, 17-20 March, pp. 650-659.
- 4. Hatch, R. (1990). “Instantaneous ambiguity resolution." Proceedings of KIS'90, Banff, Canada, 10-13 September, pp. 299-308.
- 5. Hartinger, H. and F. K. Brunner (1998). "Attainable accuracy of GPS measurements in engineering surveying." Proceedings of the F.I.G. XXI International Congress, Commission 6, Engineering Surveys, Brighton, U.K., I9-25 July, pp. 18-31.
- 6. Ifeachor, E. C. and B. W. Jervis (1993). Digital Signal Processing: A Practical Approach. Addison¬ Wesley Publishing Co., Workingham, England.
- 7. Jin, X. X. (1996). 'Theory of carrier adjusted DGPS positioning approach and some experimental results." Thesis. Delft University of Technology, Delft University Press, Delft, The Netherlands.
- 8. Kee, C., T. Walter, P. Enge and B. Parkinson (1997). "Quality control algorithms on WAAS wide-area reference stations." Navigation: Journal o/the Institute of Navigation, Vol. 44, No. I, Spring, pp. 53- 62.
- 9. Kim, D. and R. B. Langley (1999a). "An optimized least-squares technique for improving ambiguity resolution performance and computational efficiency." Proceedings of ION GPS'99, Nashville, Tennessee, 14-17 September, pp. 1579-1588. (Available on-line at: <hnp://gauss.gge.unb.ca/papers.pdf/iongps99.pdf>)
- 10. Kim, D. and R. B. Langley (1999b). "A search space optimization technique for improving ambiguity resolution and computational efficiency." Presented at GPS99, International Symposium on GPS: Application to Earth Sciences and Interaction with Other Space Geodetic Techniques, Tsukuba, Japan, 18-22 October; accepted for publication in Earlh, Planets and Space. (Available on-line at: <hnp://gauss.gge.unb.ca/papcrs.pdf/tsukuba99.pdf>)
- 11. Langley, R. B. (1997). “GPS receiver system noise.” GPS World, Vol. 8, No. 6, April, pp. 40-45.
- 12. Talbot, N. (1988). "Optimal weighting of GPS carrier phase observations based on the signal-to-noise ratio." Proceedings of the International Symposia on Global Positioning Systems, Queensland, Australia, 17-19 October, pp. V.4.l-V.4.17.
- 13. Teunissen, P. J. G. (1990). "Quality control in integrated navigation systems." Proceedings of IEEE PLANS'90, Las Vegas, Nevada, 20-23 March, pp. 158-165.
- 14. Tiberius, C., N. Jonkman and F. Kenselaar (1999). "The stochastics of GPS observables." GPS World, Vol. 10, No. 2, February, pp. 49-54.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-PWA2-0025-0001
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